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20232026
most citedInvestigating How Practitioners Use Human-AI Guidelines: A Case Study on the People + AI Guidebook

102 citations · 154 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

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5 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2026

Tensor Product Representation Probes Reveal Shared Structure Across Linear Directions

Andrew Lee, Fernanda Viégas, Martin Wattenberg

While researchers are finding concepts represented as linear directions in language models, a bag of linear directions fails to capture relational structure. To better understand t…

cs.LG2026

Decomposing Query-Key Feature Interactions Using Contrastive Covariances

Andrew Lee, Yonatan Belinkov, Fernanda Viégas +1

Despite the central role of attention heads in Transformers, we lack tools to understand why a model attends to a particular token. To address this, we study the query-key (QK) spa…

cs.LG2025

Why Can't Transformers Learn Multiplication? Reverse-Engineering Reveals Long-Range Dependency Pitfalls

Xiaoyan Bai, Itamar Pres, Yuntian Deng +5

Language models are increasingly capable, yet still fail at a seemingly simple task of multi-digit multiplication. In this work, we study why, by reverse-engineering a model that s…

cs.LG2025

When Bad Data Leads to Good Models

Kenneth Li, Yida Chen, Fernanda Viégas +1

In large language model (LLM) pretraining, data quality is believed to determine model quality. In this paper, we re-examine the notion of "quality" from the perspective of pre- an…

cs.LG2023★ 40 cited

Inference-Time Intervention: Eliciting Truthful Answers from a Language Model

Kenneth Li, Oam Patel, Fernanda Viégas +2

We introduce Inference-Time Intervention (ITI), a technique designed to enhance the "truthfulness" of large language models (LLMs). ITI operates by shifting model activations durin…