most citedDevelopment and Testing of Retrieval Augmented Generation in Large Language Models -- A Case Study Report

19 citations · 41 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

cs.CV2026

Position: Explanation Stability Is a Property of the Model Method Pair, Not the Model

Kabilan Elangovan, Daniel Ting

This position paper argues that claims about explanation stability are scientifically invalid without cross method validation. Just as statistical significance requires the test st…

cs.CV2026

When Fine-Tuning Changes the Evidence: Architecture-Dependent Semantic Drift in Chest X-Ray Explanations

Kabilan Elangovan, Daniel Ting

Transfer learning followed by fine-tuning is widely adopted in medical image classification due to consistent gains in diagnostic performance. However, in multi-class settings with…

cs.CV2026

Quantifying Explanation Consistency: The C-Score Metric for CAM-Based Explainability in Medical Image Classification

Kabilan Elangovan, Daniel Ting

Class Activation Mapping (CAM) methods are widely used to generate visual explanations for deep learning classifiers in medical imaging. However, existing evaluation frameworks ass…

cs.AI2026★ 1 cited

Clinical Validation of Medical-based Large Language Model Chatbots on Ophthalmic Patient Queries with LLM-based Evaluation

Ting Fang Tan, Kabilan Elangovan, Andreas Pollreisz +13

Domain specific large language models are increasingly used to support patient education, triage, and clinical decision making in ophthalmology, making rigorous evaluation essentia…

cs.AI2024

Real-world Deployment and Evaluation of PErioperative AI CHatbot (PEACH) -- a Large Language Model Chatbot for Perioperative Medicine

Yu He Ke, Liyuan Jin, Kabilan Elangovan +10

Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as powerful tools in healthcare, particularly for complex, domain-specific tasks. This study describes the development and evaluation of t…

cs.CL2024

oRetrieval Augmented Generation for 10 Large Language Models and its Generalizability in Assessing Medical Fitness

Yu He Ke, Liyuan Jin, Kabilan Elangovan +10

Large Language Models (LLMs) show potential for medical applications but often lack specialized clinical knowledge. Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) allows customization with d…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

A Proposed S.C.O.R.E. Evaluation Framework for Large Language Models : Safety, Consensus, Objectivity, Reproducibility and Explainability

Ting Fang Tan, Kabilan Elangovan, Jasmine Ong +10

A comprehensive qualitative evaluation framework for large language models (LLM) in healthcare that expands beyond traditional accuracy and quantitative metrics needed. We propose…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Lightweight Large Language Model for Medication Enquiry: Med-Pal

Kabilan Elangovan, Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong, Liyuan Jin +9

Large Language Models (LLMs) have emerged as a potential solution to assist digital health development with patient education, commonly medication-related enquires. We trained and…

cs.CL2024★ 10 cited

Development and Testing of a Novel Large Language Model-Based Clinical Decision Support Systems for Medication Safety in 12 Clinical Specialties

Jasmine Chiat Ling Ong, Liyuan Jin, Kabilan Elangovan +13

Importance: We introduce a novel Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG)-Large Language Model (LLM) framework as a Clinical Decision Support Systems (CDSS) to support safe medication…

cs.AI2024★ 6 cited

Fine-tuning Large Language Model (LLM) Artificial Intelligence Chatbots in Ophthalmology and LLM-based evaluation using GPT-4

Ting Fang Tan, Kabilan Elangovan, Liyuan Jin +9

Purpose: To assess the alignment of GPT-4-based evaluation to human clinician experts, for the evaluation of responses to ophthalmology-related patient queries generated by fine-tu…

cs.CL2024★ 19 cited

Development and Testing of Retrieval Augmented Generation in Large Language Models -- A Case Study Report

YuHe Ke, Liyuan Jin, Kabilan Elangovan +7

Purpose: Large Language Models (LLMs) hold significant promise for medical applications. Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) emerges as a promising approach for customizing domain…