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20232026
most citedUnderstanding Agent Scaling in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems via Diversity

2 citations · 6 across the 23 of their papers we have counts for

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14 papers · 1 filter

cs.AI2026

Who Improves the Robot? Toward Physical Recursive Self-Improvement

Hai Zhou, Fan Yang, Zeyi Chen +27

Robots are increasingly autonomous in task execution, yet their improvement remains largely human-driven. This study investigates Physical Recursive Self-Improvement (Physical RSI)…

cs.SE2026

Groundability, Not Scale Alone: When Weak Reviewers Can Audit Strong Coding Agents

Junyu Guo, Shangding Gu, Ming Jin +1

Coding agents can return plausible patches that omit required behavior. These failures are hard to review because long traces and confident summaries often hide what was missed. We…

cs.AI2026

When Context Changes: Understanding Update Failures in LLMs

Junyu Guo, Yuchen Fang, Shangding Gu +3

As preferences, goals, and facts change, LLM agents must use the current state while earlier versions remain in context. Yet they can answer with an old value of the same variable,…

cs.MA2026

TRACE: Governing Memory Validity in Evolving Multi-Agent Systems

Wenjun Xiong, Shengtao Zhang, Shangding Gu +5

Persistent memory lets language-model agents carry information across long-running collaborations, but leaves a lifecycle question open: what may a returning agent still act on onc…

physics.soc-ph2026

WolfSociety: Understanding Collective Risk from Harmful-Agent Scaling in Financial Agent Societies

Lejun Zhang, Sarah Lu-Liang, Xin Jiang +3

Safety evaluations typically focus on individual agents, but interacting agents can spread harmful information and influence the environment in which later decisions are made. We s…

cs.MA2026

MAPLE-Guard: Memory-Aware Link Enforcement Against Memory-Link Poisoning in Multi-Agent Systems

Wenjun Xiong, Yijin Zhou, Jiaqian Wang +6

LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) increasingly rely on persistent private and shared memories for long-horizon coordination. This memory layer improves continuity, but it also gi…

cs.CR2026

Understanding and Evaluating Claw-like Agent Security Through a Computer-Systems Lens

Peizhi Niu, Wenjie Qu, Shangding Gu +14

Claw-like AI agents (e.g., OpenClaw) are always-on processes with persistent access to credentials, files, tools, and external services. They take on system-level responsibilities…

cs.AI2026

Agents' Last Exam

Yiyou Sun, Xinyang Han, Weichen Zhang +378

Recent AI systems have achieved strong results on a wide range of benchmarks, yet these gains have not translated into economically meaningful deployment across many professional d…

cs.AI2026

From Model Scaling to System Scaling: Scaling the Harness in Agentic AI

Shangding Gu

This paper studies the next major bottleneck in agentic AI as system scaling, not only model scaling: the design of auditable, persistent, modular, and verifiable architectures aro…

cs.AI2026

Remembering More, Risking More: Longitudinal Safety Risks in Memory-Equipped LLM Agents

Ahmad Al-Tawaha, Shangding Gu, Peizhi Niu +2

Safety evaluations of memory-equipped LLM agents typically measure within-task safety: whether an agent completes a single scenario safely, often under adversarial conditions such…

cs.LG2026

LLMs Should Express Uncertainty Explicitly

Junyu Guo, Shangding Gu, Ming Jin +2

Large language models (LLMs) often produce confident yet incorrect answers, which can lead to risky failures in real-world applications. We study whether post-training can make a m…

cs.LG2026

Long Context, Less Focus: A Scaling Gap in LLMs Revealed through Privacy and Personalization

Shangding Gu

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in privacy-critical and personalization-oriented scenarios, yet the role of context length in shaping privacy leakage and per…

cs.AI2026★ 1 cited

AgenticPay: A Multi-Agent LLM Negotiation System for Buyer-Seller Transactions

Xianyang Liu, Shangding Gu, Dawn Song

Large language model (LLM)-based agents are increasingly expected to negotiate, coordinate, and transact autonomously, yet existing benchmarks lack principled settings for evaluati…

cs.AI2026★ 2 cited

Understanding Agent Scaling in LLM-Based Multi-Agent Systems via Diversity

Yingxuan Yang, Chengrui Qu, Muning Wen +5

LLM-based multi-agent systems (MAS) have emerged as a promising approach to tackle complex tasks that are difficult for individual LLMs. A natural strategy is to scale performance…