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cs.RO2026

One Policy, Many Embodiments: Unified Camera-Centric Action Geometry Pre-training for Heterogeneous Embodied Manipulation

Xiaomi Embodied Intelligence Team, University of Macau, : +21

Scaling generalist vision-language-action (VLA) policies is severely bottlenecked by the inherent heterogeneity of embodied data, which spans diverse robot morphologies, camera con…

cs.RO2026

What Matters for Latent Actions in Robot Learning

Xizhou Bu, Qingda Hu, Lei Zhou +13

Latent Action Models (LAMs) have emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling robot learning to leverage large-scale unlabeled videos through latent actions that serve as compact s…

cs.RO2026

Xiaomi-Robotics-1: Scaling Vision-Language-Action Models with over 100K Hours of Real-World Trajectories

Xiaomi Robotics Team, Jun Guo, Piaopiao Jin +31

We present Xiaomi-Robotics-1, a foundational vision-language-action (VLA) model capable of (1) following diverse language instructions to perform a wide range of mobile manipulatio…

cs.RO2026

FutureNav: Unified World-Action Modeling for Vision-and-Language Navigation

Lingfeng Zhang, Zeying Gong, Xiaoshuai Hao +7

Vision-and-language navigation (VLN) in continuous environments requires an agent to ground instructions in egocentric observations while maintaining spatial understanding across l…

cs.RO2026

Discrete-WAM: Unified Discrete Vision-Action Token Editing for World-Policy Learning

Ziyang Yao, Haochen Liu, Yuncheng Jiang +10

Autonomous driving requires reasoning about how ego actions shape future world evolution, rather than merely mapping observations to actions. However, most end-to-end methods rely…

cs.RO2026

OneVLA: A Unified Framework for Embodied Tasks

Lingfeng Zhang, Xiaoshuai Hao, Yingbo Tang +10

Navigation and manipulation are fundamental capabilities of embodied intelligence, enabling robots to interpret natural language commands and interact physically with their surroun…

cs.RO2026

SUGAR: A Scalable Human-Video-Driven Generalizable Humanoid Loco-Manipulation Learning Framework

Tianshu Wu, Xiangqi Kong, Yue Chen +5

Building humanoid robots capable of generalizable whole-body loco-manipulation in the real world remains a fundamental challenge. Existing methods either rely on laborious task-spe…

cs.RO2026

Beyond Imitation: Learning Safe End-to-End Autonomous Driving from Hard Negatives

Junli Wang, Zhihua Hua, Xueyi Liu +7

Existing imitation learning methods for end-to-end autonomous driving predominantly learn from successful demonstrations by minimizing geometric deviations from expert trajectories…

cs.RO2026

RotVLA: Rotational Latent Action for Vision-Language-Action Model

Qiwei Li, Xicheng Gong, Xinghang Li +5

Latent Action Models (LAMs) have emerged as an effective paradigm for handling heterogeneous datasets during Vision-Language-Action (VLA) model pretraining, offering a unified acti…

cs.RO2026

Walk With Me: Long-Horizon Social Navigation for Human-Centric Outdoor Assistance

Lingfeng Zhang, Xiaoshuai Hao, Xizhou Bu +11

Assisting humans in open-world outdoor environments requires robots to translate high-level natural-language intentions into safe, long-horizon, and socially compliant navigation b…

cs.RO2026

Learning from Mistakes: Post-Training for Driving VLA with Takeover Data

Yinfeng Gao, Deqing Liu, Qichao Zhang +7

Current Vision-Language-Action (VLA) paradigms in end-to-end autonomous driving rely on offline training from static datasets, leaving them vulnerable to distribution shift. Recent…

cs.RO2026

PerlAD: Towards Enhanced Closed-loop End-to-end Autonomous Driving with Pseudo-simulation-based Reinforcement Learning

Yinfeng Gao, Qichao Zhang, Deqing Liu +8

End-to-end autonomous driving policies based on Imitation Learning (IL) often struggle in closed-loop execution due to the misalignment between inadequate open-loop training object…

cs.RO2026

Unleashing the Potential of Diffusion Models for End-to-End Autonomous Driving

Yinan Zheng, Tianyi Tan, Bin Huang +11

Diffusion models have become a popular choice for decision-making tasks in robotics, and more recently, are also being considered for solving autonomous driving tasks. However, the…

cs.RO2026

The RoboSense Challenge: Sense Anything, Navigate Anywhere, Adapt Across Platforms

Lingdong Kong, Shaoyuan Xie, Zeying Gong +135

Autonomous systems are increasingly deployed in open and dynamic environments -- from city streets to aerial and indoor spaces -- where perception models must remain reliable under…

cs.RO2025

SocialNav-Map: Dynamic Mapping with Human Trajectory Prediction for Zero-Shot Social Navigation

Lingfeng Zhang, Erjia Xiao, Xiaoshuai Hao +7

Social navigation in densely populated dynamic environments poses a significant challenge for autonomous mobile robots, requiring advanced strategies for safe interaction. Existing…

cs.RO2025

RoboAfford++: A Generative AI-Enhanced Dataset for Multimodal Affordance Learning in Robotic Manipulation and Navigation

Xiaoshuai Hao, Yingbo Tang, Lingfeng Zhang +6

Robotic manipulation and navigation are fundamental capabilities of embodied intelligence, enabling effective robot interactions with the physical world. Achieving these capabiliti…

cs.RO2025

Learning to Navigate Socially Through Proactive Risk Perception

Erjia Xiao, Lingfeng Zhang, Yingbo Tang +7

In this report, we describe the technical details of our submission to the IROS 2025 RoboSense Challenge Social Navigation Track. This track focuses on developing RGBD-based percep…

cs.RO2025

Team Xiaomi EV-AD VLA: Caption-Guided Retrieval System for Cross-Modal Drone Navigation -- Technical Report for IROS 2025 RoboSense Challenge Track 4

Lingfeng Zhang, Erjia Xiao, Yuchen Zhang +7

Cross-modal drone navigation remains a challenging task in robotics, requiring efficient retrieval of relevant images from large-scale databases based on natural language descripti…

cs.RO2025

MiMo-Embodied: X-Embodied Foundation Model Technical Report

Xiaoshuai Hao, Lei Zhou, Zhijian Huang +41

We open-source MiMo-Embodied, the first cross-embodied foundation model to successfully integrate and achieve state-of-the-art performance in both Autonomous Driving and Embodied A…

cs.RO2025

DSBench: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Evaluating External and In-Cabin Risks

Xianhui Meng, Yuchen Zhang, Zhijian Huang +12

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) show great promise for autonomous driving, but their suitability for safety-critical scenarios is largely unexplored, raising safety concerns. This is…