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20242026
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astro-ph.GA2026

Formation of globular cluster-rich ultra-diffuse galaxies through mergers

Truman Tapia, Hidenori Matsui, Kenji Bekki +6

We use high-resolution, idealized hydrodynamic simulations of gas-rich dwarf-galaxy mergers to test whether such encounters can form ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs) with globular clu…

astro-ph.GA2026

ERGO-ML: The assembly histories of HSC galaxy images via invertible neural networks, contrastive learning, and cosmological simulations

Lukas Eisert, Connor Bottrell, Annalisa Pillepich +4

In this paper of ERGO-ML (Extracting Reality from Galaxy Observables with Machine Learning), we develop a model that infers the merger/assembly histories of galaxies directly from…

astro-ph.GA2025

Interacting galaxies in the IllustrisTNG simulations - IX: Mini mergers trigger AGN in cosmological simulations

Shoshannah Byrne-Mamahit, Sara L. Ellison, David R. Patton +3

Galaxy mergers are transformative events that can cause gaseous inflows capable of triggering active galactic nuclei (AGN). Previous studies of AGN in simulations have mainly focus…

astro-ph.GA2025

The connection between galaxy mergers, star formation and AGN activity in the HSC-SSP

Kiyoaki Christopher Omori, Connor Bottrell, Sabine Bellstedt +6

Internal gas inflows driven by galaxy mergers are considered to enhance star formation rates (SFR), fuel supermassive black hole growth and stimulate active galactic nuclei (AGN).…

astro-ph.GA2024

IllustrisTNG in the HSC-SSP: No Shortage of Thin Disk Galaxies in TNG50

Dewang Xu, Hua Gao, Connor Bottrell +2

We perform a thorough analysis of the projected shapes of nearby galaxies in both observations and cosmological simulations. We implement a forward-modeling approach to overcome th…

astro-ph.GA2024

Galaxy evolution in the post-merger regime I -- Most merger-induced in-situ stellar mass growth happens post-coalescence

Leonardo Ferreira, Sara L. Ellison, David R. Patton +5

Galaxy mergers can enhance star formation rates throughout the merger sequence, with this effect peaking around the time of coalescence. However, owing to a lack of information abo…