collaborators

6 papers

stat.ML2026

Another Look at Log-PCA for Probability Measures: A Dynamical Formulation and Statistical Convergence

Peng Xu, Changbo Zhu, Young-Heon Kim +1

This paper is concerned with learning principal variations of random probability measures on under the Wasserstein geometry. We introduce a new dynamical formulation…

math.OC2026

A Unified Approach for Computing Wasserstein Barycenters of Discrete and Continuous Measures

Peng Xu, Changbo Zhu, Xiaohui Chen

Computing the unregularized Wasserstein barycenter for measure-valued data is a challenging optimization task. Recent algorithms have been tailored to either discrete measures as p…

math.ST2026

Smoothed estimation of Wasserstein barycenters

Pengtao Li, Changbo Zhu, Xiaohui Chen

This paper studies the statistical estimation of exact Wasserstein barycenters. Existing non-asymptotic results for empirical barycenters exhibit a severe curse of dimensionality.…

math.OC2026

Sobolev Gradient Ascent for Optimal Transport: Barycenter Optimization and Convergence Analysis

Kaheon Kim, Bohan Zhou, Changbo Zhu +1

This paper introduces a new constraint-free concave dual formulation for the Wasserstein barycenter. Tailoring the vanilla dual gradient ascent algorithm to the Sobolev geometry, w…

stat.ME2026

Kantorovich Regression Analysis of Random Distributions with Mixed Predictors

Kaheon Kim, Changbo Zhu

We study regression problems with distribution-valued responses and mixed distributional and Euclidean predictors. In quadratic cost, the negative gradient of the Kantorovich poten…

stat.ML2025

Optimal Transport Barycenter via Nonconvex-Concave Minimax Optimization

Kaheon Kim, Rentian Yao, Changbo Zhu +1

The optimal transport barycenter (a.k.a. Wasserstein barycenter) is a fundamental notion of averaging that extends from the Euclidean space to the Wasserstein space of probability…