activity
20062026
most citedCondensed Surfaces of Magnetic Neutron Stars, Thermal Surface Emission, and Particle Acceleration Above Pulsar Polar Caps

105 citations · 616 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

15 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

Modeling X-ray Bursting Neutron Star Atmospheres

Lourenzo Colleyn, Zach Medin, Alan Calder

We present a verification of a computational model, developed at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) for simulating radiation transfer in X-ray bursting neutron star atmosphe…

astro-ph.HE2016★ 14 cited

Model Atmospheres for X-ray Bursting Neutron Stars

Zach Medin, Marina von Steinkirch, Alan C. Calder +3

The hydrogen and helium accreted by X-ray bursting neutron stars is periodically consumed in runaway thermonuclear reactions that cause the entire surface to glow brightly in X-ray…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 16 cited

A Survey of Chemical Separation in Accreting Neutron Stars

Ryan Mckinven, Andrew Cumming, Zach Medin +1

The heavy element ashes of rp-process hydrogen and helium burning in accreting neutron stars are compressed to high density where they freeze, forming the outer crust of the star.…

astro-ph.SR2014★ 20 cited

Time-dependent, compositionally driven convection in the oceans of accreting neutron stars

Zach Medin, Andrew Cumming

We discuss the effect of chemical separation as matter freezes at the base of the ocean of an accreting neutron star, and the subsequent enrichment of the ocean in light elements a…

astro-ph.HE2014★ 53 cited

Probing the Crust of the Neutron Star in EXO 0748-676

N. Degenaar, Z. Medin, A. Cumming +7

X-ray observations of quiescent X-ray binaries have the potential to provide insight into the structure and the composition of neutron stars. EXO 0748-676 had been actively accreti…

astro-ph.SR2013★ 32 cited

A signature of chemical separation in the cooling curves of transiently accreting neutron stars

Zach Medin, Andrew Cumming

We show that convection driven by chemical separation can significantly affect the cooling curves of accreting neutron stars after they go into quiescence. We calculate the thermal…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 27 cited

Direct MD simulation of liquid-solid phase equilibria for three-component plasma

J. Hughto, C. J. Horowitz, A. S. Schneider +3

The neutron rich isotope 22Ne may be a significant impurity in carbon and oxygen white dwarfs and could impact how the stars freeze. We perform molecular dynamics simulations to de…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 35 cited

Compositionally-driven convection in the oceans of accreting neutron stars

Zach Medin, Andrew Cumming

We discuss the effect of chemical separation as matter freezes at the base of the ocean of an accreting neutron star, and argue that the retention of light elements in the liquid a…

astro-ph.SR2010★ 78 cited

Crystallization of classical multi-component plasmas

Zach Medin, Andrew Cumming

We develop a method for calculating the equilibrium properties of the liquid-solid phase transition in a classical, ideal, multi-component plasma. Our method is a semi-analytic cal…

astro-ph.HE2010★ 78 cited

Pair cascades in the magnetospheres of strongly-magnetized neutron stars

Zach Medin, Dong Lai

We present numerical simulations of electron-positron pair cascades in the magnetospheres of magnetic neutron stars for a wide range of surface fields (B_p = 10^{12}--10^{15} G), r…

astro-ph2007★ 105 cited

Condensed Surfaces of Magnetic Neutron Stars, Thermal Surface Emission, and Particle Acceleration Above Pulsar Polar Caps

Zach Medin, Dong Lai

For sufficiently strong magnetic fields and/or low temperatures, the neutron star surface may be in a condensed state with little gas or plasma above it. Such surface condensation…

astro-ph2007★ 13 cited

Radiative transitions of the helium atom in highly magnetized neutron star atmospheres

Zach Medin, Dong Lai, Alexander Y. Potekhin

Recent observations of thermally emitting isolated neutron stars revealed spectral features that could be interpreted as radiative transitions of He in a magnetized neutron star at…

astro-ph2007★ 6 cited

Cohesive property of magnetized neutron star surfaces: Computations and implications

Zach Medin, Dong Lai

The cohesive energy of condensed matter in strong magnetic fields is a fundamental quantity characterizing magnetized neutron star surfaces. The cohesive energy refers to the energ…

astro-ph2006★ 71 cited

Density-Functional-Theory Calculations of Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields: II. Infinite Chains and Condensed Matter

Zach Medin, Dong Lai

We present new, ab initio calculations of the electronic structure of one-dimensional infinite chains and three-dimensional condensed matter in strong magnetic fields ranging from…

astro-ph2006★ 68 cited

Density-Functional-Theory Calculations of Matter in Strong Magnetic Fields: I. Atoms and Molecules

Zach Medin, Dong Lai

We present new ab initio calculations of the electronic structure of various atoms and molecules in strong magnetic fields ranging from B=10^12 G to 2x10^15 G, appropriate for radi…