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20212026
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15 papers · 1 filter

math.OC2026

A Sharper Theory of Ball-Proximal Optimization: Convergence and Radius Selection

Peter Richtárik, Hanmin Li

We study the exact Euclidean ball-proximal point method for proper, closed, convex functions, where each iteration minimizes the objective over a ball centered at the current point…

math.OC2026

Local LMO is Secretly a Projection Method!

Peter Richtárik, Ammar Mahran

The local linear minimization oracle (Ferris and Zavriev, 1996; arXiv:2605.08850), or Local LMO, solves constrained convex problems without having to compute a projection: it minim…

math.OC2026

Convergence Analysis of Muon-type Methods with Inexact LMO in the Degenerate Case

Xun Qian, Peter Richtárik

Muon-type methods have demonstrated potentially superior performance over Adam and its variants, and have shown hyperparameter transferability across model sizes when specific norm…

cs.LG2026

SILAGE: Memory-Efficient, Full-Gradient-Free Nonconvex Optimization for Nested Finite Sums

Igor Sokolov, Laurent Condat, Peter Richtárik

Empirical risk minimization on massive datasets naturally exhibits a nested double finite-sum structure, where total samples are logically or physically partitioned into …

math.OC2026

A Unified Primal-Dual Recipe for Accelerating Three-Operator Splitting Methods

Abdurakhmon Sadiev, Laurent Condat, Peter Richtárik

Composite optimization problems, formulated as the minimization of three functions, are ubiquitous in large-scale machine learning and signal processing. While state-of-the-art spl…

cs.LG2026

LOSCAR-SGD: Local SGD with Communication-Computation Overlap and Delay-Corrected Sparse Model Averaging

Yassine Maziane, Ammar Mahran, Artavazd Maranjyan +1

Communication is a major bottleneck in distributed learning, especially in large-scale settings and in federated learning environments with slow links. Three standard ways to reduc…

cs.LG2026

Distance-Aware Muon: Adaptive Step Scaling for Normalized Optimization

Yury Demidovich, Abhishek Chakraborty, Grigory Malinovsky +2

Muon and related normalized optimizers decouple the choice of update direction from the choice of step scale, but their practical performance remains sensitive to the scale of the…

cs.LG2026

Ringmaster LMO: Asynchronous Linear Minimization Oracle Momentum Method

Abdurakhmon Sadiev, Artavazd Maranjyan, Ivan Ilin +1

Muon has recently emerged as a strong alternative to AdamW for training neural networks, with encouraging large-scale pretraining results and growing evidence that matrix-structure…

cs.LG2026

Rescaled Asynchronous SGD: Optimal Distributed Optimization under Data and System Heterogeneity

Ammar Mahran, Artavazd Maranjyan, Peter Richtárik

Asynchronous stochastic gradient descent (ASGD) is a standard way to exploit heterogeneous compute resources in distributed learning: instead of forcing fast workers to wait for sl…

math.OC2026

Rennala MVR: Improved Time Complexity for Parallel Stochastic Optimization via Momentum-Based Variance Reduction

Zhirayr Tovmasyan, Artavazd Maranjyan, Peter Richtárik

Large-scale machine learning models are trained on clusters of machines that exhibit heterogeneous performance due to hardware variability, network delays, and system-level instabi…

math.OC2026

Broximal Gradient Descent: A Projection-Free Sister of Projected Gradient Descent

Peter Richtárik, Kaja Gruntkowska, Hanmin Li

We propose Broximal Gradient Descent (BroxGD), a projection-free sister method to projected gradient descent for constrained optimization. Its forward--backward construction replac…

math.OC2026

Broximal Alignment for Global Non-Convex Optimization

Kaja Gruntkowska, Hanmin Li, Xun Qian +1

Most non-convex optimization theory is built around gradient dynamics, leaving global convergence largely unexplored. The dominant paradigm focuses on stationarity, certifying only…

math.OC2026

A Nesterov-Accelerated Primal-Dual Splitting Algorithm for Convex Nonsmooth Optimization

Laurent Condat, Abdurakhmon Sadiev, Peter Richtárik

We investigate the integration of Nesterov-type acceleration into primal-dual methods for structured convex optimization. While proximal splitting algorithms efficiently handle com…

cs.LG2026

Byzantine-Robust and Differentially Private Federated Optimization under Weaker Assumptions

Rustem Islamov, Grigory Malinovsky, Alexander Gaponov +3

Federated Learning (FL) enables heterogeneous clients to collaboratively train a shared model without centralizing their raw data, offering an inherent level of privacy. However, g…

math.OC2026

Stabilized Proximal Point Method via Trust Region Control

Hanmin Li, Kaja Gruntkowska, Peter Richtárik

The Proximal Point Method (PPM) (Rockafellar, 1976) is a fundamental tool for nonsmooth convex optimization. However, its convergence is not linear under general convexity in the a…