activity
20242026
most citedBias in Large Language Models: Origin, Evaluation, and Mitigation

26 citations · 55 across the 25 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

27 papers

math.RA2026

Diagonalization of skew-Hermitian dual quaternion matrices and -Hermitian dual quaternion matrices

Cailing Yao, Bingzhe Hou

In this article, we present the diagonalization of skew-Hermitian dual quaternion matrices in the sense of unitary equivalence. For a unit quaternion , we also obtain the diagon…

cs.SE2026

Refine After Generation: Toward Correct and Concise Patches in LLM-based Program Repair

Wenqiang Luo, Jacky Keung, Xiaoyu Shi +4

Large language models (LLMs) have advanced automatic program repair (APR) to the point where agentic systems routinely resolve real-world, repository-level issues. Yet the generate…

cs.SE2026

How Reasoning Shapes Social Bias in LLM-Generated Code?

Weifeng Sun, Jieke Shi, Zhou Yang +4

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used for code generation, yet generated programs may exhibit social bias through unfair or differential treatment of sensitive demogra…

cs.SE2026

Fail-Fast, Restart-Smart: Early Failure Prediction and Restart for SWE Agentic Tasks

Chenyu Wang, Yunbo Lyu, Junda He +4

Software engineering (SWE) agents resolve repository-level issues through long trajectories that grow increasingly expensive as context accumulates. Failed runs tend to be longer a…

cs.SE2026

How Do Practitioners Build SE Agents? Insights from a Mixed-Methods Study

Yunbo Lyu, David Williams, Jieke Shi +5

The rise of Software Engineering (SE) agents, i.e., LLM-based agents that can understand large codebases and carry out engineering tasks with limited human intervention, has been m…

cs.SE2026

Bridging Behavior and Implementation: Automated Java Glue Code Generation for Behavior-Driven Development

Xinyu Shi, Zhou Yang, An Ran Chen

Behavior-Driven Development (BDD) helps technical and non-technical stakeholders share a common understanding of software requirements through natural-language scenarios. Glue code…

cs.SE2026

Hidden Licensing Risks in the LLMware Ecosystem

Bo Wang, Yueyang Chen, Jieke Shi +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly integrated into software systems, giving rise to a new class of systems referred to as LLMware. Beyond traditional source-code compone…

cs.CR2026

Watermarking LLM Agent Trajectories

Wenlong Meng, Chen Gong, Terry Yue Zhuo +6

LLM agents rely heavily on high-quality trajectory data to guide their problem-solving behaviors, yet producing such data requires substantial task design, high-capacity model gene…

cs.SE2025

Token Sugar: Making Source Code Sweeter for LLMs through Token-Efficient Shorthand

Zhensu Sun, Chengran Yang, Xiaoning Du +3

Large language models (LLMs) have shown exceptional performance in code generation and understanding tasks, yet their high computational costs hinder broader adoption. One importan…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

MedKGEval: A Knowledge Graph-Based Multi-Turn Evaluation Framework for Open-Ended Patient Interactions with Clinical LLMs

Yuechun Yu, Han Ying, Haoan Jin +5

The reliable evaluation of large language models (LLMs) in medical applications remains an open challenge, particularly in capturing the complexity of multi-turn doctor-patient int…

cs.SE2025

Scrub It Out! Erasing Sensitive Memorization in Code Language Models via Machine Unlearning

Zhaoyang Chu, Yao Wan, Zhikun Zhang +7

While Code Language Models (CLMs) have demonstrated superior performance in software engineering tasks such as code generation and summarization, recent empirical studies reveal a…

cs.SE2025★ 2 cited

"My productivity is boosted, but ..." Demystifying Users' Perception on AI Coding Assistants

Yunbo Lyu, Zhou Yang, Jieke Shi +3

This paper aims to explore fundamental questions in the era when AI coding assistants like GitHub Copilot are widely adopted: what do developers truly value and criticize in AI cod…

cs.CR2025

Llama-3.1-FoundationAI-SecurityLLM-8B-Instruct Technical Report

Sajana Weerawardhena, Paul Kassianik, Blaine Nelson +14

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable success across many domains, yet their integration into cybersecurity applications remains limited due to a lack of general-purpo…

cs.SE2025

SLICEMATE: Accurate and Scalable Static Program Slicing via LLM-Powered Agents

Jianming Chang, Jieke Shi, Yunbo Lyu +5

Static program slicing, which extracts the executable portions of a program that affect the values at a specific location, supports many software analysis tasks such as debugging a…

cs.SE2025★ 1 cited

Mut4All: Fuzzing Compilers via LLM-Synthesized Mutators Learned from Bug Reports

Bo Wang, Pengyang Wang, Chong Chen +9

Mutation-based fuzzing is effective for uncovering compiler bugs, but designing high-quality mutators for modern languages with complex constructs (e.g., templates, macros) remains…

cs.CR2025

Backdoors in Code Summarizers: How Bad Is It?

Chenyu Wang, Zhou Yang, Yaniv Harel +1

Code LLMs are increasingly employed in software development. However, studies have shown that they are vulnerable to backdoor attacks: when a trigger (a specific input pattern) app…

cs.CR2025

Automated TEE Adaptation with LLMs: Identifying, Transforming, and Porting Sensitive Functions in Programs

Ruidong Han, Zhou Yang, Chengyan Ma +5

Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) isolate a special space within a device memory that is not accessible to the normal world (also known as the untrusted environment), even when…

cs.CV2025

Do Existing Testing Tools Really Uncover Gender Bias in Text-to-Image Models?

Yunbo Lyu, Zhou Yang, Yuqing Niu +2

Text-to-Image (T2I) models have recently gained significant attention due to their ability to generate high-quality images and are consequently used in a wide range of applications…

cs.CL2024★ 26 cited

Bias in Large Language Models: Origin, Evaluation, and Mitigation

Yufei Guo, Muzhe Guo, Juntao Su +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) have revolutionized natural language processing, but their susceptibility to biases poses significant challenges. This comprehensive review examines th…

cs.SE2024

Synthesizing Efficient and Permissive Programmatic Runtime Shields for Neural Policies

Jieke Shi, Junda He, Zhou Yang +2

With the increasing use of neural policies in control systems, ensuring their safety and reliability has become a critical software engineering task. One prevalent approach to ensu…

cs.SE2024★ 1 cited

Hotfixing Large Language Models for Code

Zhou Yang, David Lo

Large Language Models for Code (LLM4Code) have become an integral part of developers' workflows, assisting with tasks such as code completion and generation. However, these models…

cs.SE2024

Ecosystem of Large Language Models for Code

Zhou Yang, Jieke Shi, Premkumar Devanbu +1

The availability of vast amounts of publicly accessible data of source code and the advances in modern language models, coupled with increasing computational resources, have led to…

cs.SE2024

AI Coders Are Among Us: Rethinking Programming Language Grammar Towards Efficient Code Generation

Zhensu Sun, Xiaoning Du, Zhou Yang +2

Artificial Intelligence (AI) models have emerged as another important audience for programming languages alongside humans and machines, as we enter the era of large language models…

cs.SE2024★ 4 cited

Efficient and Green Large Language Models for Software Engineering: Literature Review, Vision, and the Road Ahead

Jieke Shi, Zhou Yang, David Lo

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently shown remarkable capabilities in various software engineering tasks, spurring the rapid growth of the Large Language Models for Software…