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20232026
most citedUncertainty in Natural Language Generation: From Theory to Applications

7 citations · 7 across the 5 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.CL2025

Teaching Language Models to Faithfully Express their Uncertainty

Bryan Eikema, Evgenia Ilia, José G. C. de Souza +2

Large language models (LLMs) often miscommunicate their uncertainty: repeated queries can produce divergent answers, yet generated responses are typically unhedged or hedged in way…

cs.CL2025

Learning to vary: Teaching LMs to reproduce human linguistic variability in next-word prediction

Tobias Groot, Salo Lacunes, Evgenia Ilia

Natural language generation (NLG) tasks are often subject to inherent variability; e.g. predicting the next word given a context has multiple valid responses, evident when asking m…

cs.CL2024

Variability Need Not Imply Error: The Case of Adequate but Semantically Distinct Responses

Evgenia Ilia, Wilker Aziz

With the broader use of language models (LMs) comes the need to estimate their ability to respond reliably to prompts (e.g., are generated responses likely to be correct?). Uncerta…

cs.CL2024

Predict the Next Word: Humans exhibit uncertainty in this task and language models _____

Evgenia Ilia, Wilker Aziz

Language models (LMs) are statistical models trained to assign probability to human-generated text. As such, it is reasonable to question whether they approximate linguistic variab…

cs.CL2023★ 7 cited

Uncertainty in Natural Language Generation: From Theory to Applications

Joris Baan, Nico Daheim, Evgenia Ilia +7

Recent advances of powerful Language Models have allowed Natural Language Generation (NLG) to emerge as an important technology that can not only perform traditional tasks like sum…