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20222026
most citedUnited Minds or Isolated Agents? Exploring Coordination of LLMs under Cognitive Load Theory

3 citations · 5 across the 28 of their papers we have counts for

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10 papers · 1 filter

cs.CR2025

Class-feature Watermark: A Resilient Black-box Watermark Against Model Extraction Attacks

Yaxin Xiao, Qingqing Ye, Zi Liang +4

Machine learning models constitute valuable intellectual property, yet remain vulnerable to model extraction attacks (MEA), where adversaries replicate their functionality through…

cs.CR2025

Virus Infection Attack on LLMs: Your Poisoning Can Spread "VIA" Synthetic Data

Zi Liang, Qingqing Ye, Xuan Liu +3

Synthetic data refers to artificial samples generated by models. While it has been validated to significantly enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) during trainin…

cs.CR2025

Toward Efficient Inference Attacks: Shadow Model Sharing via Mixture-of-Experts

Li Bai, Qingqing Ye, Xinwei Zhang +4

Machine learning models are often vulnerable to inference attacks that expose sensitive information from their training data. Shadow model technique is commonly employed in such at…

cs.LG2025

Decision Potential Surface: A Theoretical and Practical Approximation of Large Language Model Decision Boundary

Zi Liang, Zhiyao Wu, Haoyang Shang +5

Decision boundary, the subspace of inputs where a machine learning model assigns equal classification probabilities to two classes, is pivotal in revealing core model properties an…

cs.SE2025

The Matthew Effect of AI Programming Assistants: A Hidden Bias in Software Evolution

Fei Gu, Zi Liang, Jiahao MA +1

AI-assisted programming is rapidly reshaping software development, with large language models (LLMs) enabling new paradigms such as vibe coding and agentic coding. While prior work…

cs.LG2025

Reminiscence Attack on Residuals: Exploiting Approximate Machine Unlearning for Privacy

Yaxin Xiao, Qingqing Ye, Li Hu +5

Machine unlearning enables the removal of specific data from ML models to uphold the right to be forgotten. While approximate unlearning algorithms offer efficient alternatives to…

cs.CL2025

How Much Do Large Language Model Cheat on Evaluation? Benchmarking Overestimation under the One-Time-Pad-Based Framework

Zi Liang, Liantong Yu, Shiyu Zhang +2

Overestimation in evaluating large language models (LLMs) has become an increasing concern. Due to the contamination of public benchmarks or imbalanced model training, LLMs may ach…

cs.AI2025★ 3 cited

United Minds or Isolated Agents? Exploring Coordination of LLMs under Cognitive Load Theory

HaoYang Shang, Xuan Liu, Zi Liang +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit a notable performance ceiling on complex, multi-faceted tasks. As practitioners increasingly rely on heavy context engineering -- curating intr…

cs.LG2025

Does Low Rank Adaptation Lead to Lower Robustness against Training-Time Attacks?

Zi Liang, Haibo Hu, Qingqing Ye +2

Low rank adaptation (LoRA) has emerged as a prominent technique for fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) thanks to its superb efficiency gains over previous methods. While exte…

cs.CL2025

How Vital is the Jurisprudential Relevance: Law Article Intervened Legal Case Retrieval and Matching

Nuo Xu, Pinghui Wang, Zi Liang +2

Legal case retrieval (LCR) aims to automatically scour for comparable legal cases based on a given query, which is crucial for offering relevant precedents to support the judgment…