activity
20232026
most citedBitNet: Scaling 1-bit Transformers for Large Language Models

26 citations · 67 across the 45 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

48 papers

cs.CL2026

BitNet Text Embeddings

Zhen Li, Xin Huang, Liang Wang +8

LLM-based text embedders have substantially improved retrieval and semantic representation quality, but their deployment remains costly: large backbone models slow down embedding i…

cs.LG2026

LLM-as-a-Coach: Experiential Learning for Non-Verifiable Tasks

Tianzhu Ye, Li Dong, Guanheng Chen +4

Reinforcement learning (RL) on open-ended tasks compresses an LLM's rubric-based evaluation into a scalar reward, discarding rich textual feedback and conflating responses with dis…

cs.LG2026

Group-Graph Policy Optimization for Long-Horizon Agentic Reinforcement Learning

Yunan Wang, Minghui Song, Zihan Zhang +6

Group-based Reinforcement Learning (RL) has significantly enhanced Large Language Models (LLMs) in agentic scenarios. To achieve finer-grained policy updates, recent agentic RL fra…

cs.CL2026

On-Policy Context Distillation for Language Models

Tianzhu Ye, Li Dong, Xun Wu +2

Context distillation enables language models to internalize in-context knowledge into their parameters. In our work, we propose On-Policy Context Distillation (OPCD), a framework t…

cs.CL2026

Scaling Data Difficulty: Improving Coding Models via Reinforcement Learning on Fresh and Challenging Problems

Zongqian Li, Tengchao Lv, Shaohan Huang +8

Training next-generation code generation models requires high-quality datasets, yet existing datasets face difficulty imbalance, format inconsistency, and data quality problems. We…

cs.LG2026

Breaking Training Bottlenecks: Effective and Stable Reinforcement Learning for Coding Models

Zongqian Li, Shaohan Huang, Zewen Chi +5

Modern code generation models exhibit longer outputs, accelerated capability growth, and changed training dynamics, rendering traditional training methodologies, algorithms, and da…

cs.LG2026

SlideSparse: Fast and Flexible (2N-2):2N Structured Sparsity

Hanyong Shao, Yingbo Hao, Ting Song +10

NVIDIA's 2:4 Sparse Tensor Cores deliver 2x throughput but demand strict 50% pruning -- a ratio that collapses LLM reasoning accuracy (Qwen3: 54% to 15%). Milder patter…

cs.CL2026

Sparse-BitNet: 1.58-bit LLMs are Naturally Friendly to Semi-Structured Sparsity

Di Zhang, Xun Wu, Shaohan Huang +9

Semi-structured N:M sparsity and low-bit quantization (e.g., 1.58-bit BitNet) are two promising approaches for improving the efficiency of large language models (LLMs), yet they ha…

cs.CV2026

UniM: A Unified Any-to-Any Interleaved Multimodal Benchmark

Yanlin Li, Minghui Guo, Kaiwen Zhang +13

In real-world multimodal applications, systems usually need to comprehend arbitrarily combined and interleaved multimodal inputs from users, while also generating outputs in any in…

cs.CL2026

Online Experiential Learning for Language Models

Tianzhu Ye, Li Dong, Qingxiu Dong +3

The prevailing paradigm for improving large language models relies on offline training with human annotations or simulated environments, leaving the rich experience accumulated dur…

cs.CL2025

Black-Box On-Policy Distillation of Large Language Models

Tianzhu Ye, Li Dong, Zewen Chi +3

Black-box distillation creates student large language models (LLMs) by learning from a proprietary teacher model's text outputs alone, without access to its internal logits or para…

cs.AI2025

The Era of Agentic Organization: Learning to Organize with Language Models

Zewen Chi, Li Dong, Qingxiu Dong +4

We envision a new era of AI, termed agentic organization, where agents solve complex problems by working collaboratively and concurrently, enabling outcomes beyond individual intel…

cs.CV2025

Latent Sketchpad: Sketching Visual Thoughts to Elicit Multimodal Reasoning in MLLMs

Huanyu Zhang, Wenshan Wu, Chengzu Li +9

While Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) excel at visual understanding, they often struggle in complex scenarios that require visual planning and imagination. Inspired by how…

cs.CL2025

Code Aesthetics with Agentic Reward Feedback

Bang Xiao, Lingjie Jiang, Shaohan Huang +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) have become valuable assistants for developers in code-related tasks. While LLMs excel at traditional programming tasks such as code generation and bug…

cs.CL2025

Thinking Augmented Pre-training

Liang Wang, Nan Yang, Shaohan Huang +2

This paper introduces a simple and scalable approach to improve the data efficiency of large language model (LLM) training by augmenting existing text data with thinking trajectori…

cs.LG2025

Towards Stable and Effective Reinforcement Learning for Mixture-of-Experts

Di Zhang, Xun Wu, Shaohan Huang +6

Recent advances in reinforcement learning (RL) have substantially improved the training of large-scale language models, leading to significant gains in generation quality and reaso…

cs.LG2025

Learning to Refine: Self-Refinement of Parallel Reasoning in LLMs

Qibin Wang, Pu Zhao, Shaohan Huang +6

Test-time scaling (TTS) has gained widespread attention for enhancing LLM reasoning. Existing approaches such as Best-of-N and majority voting are limited as their performance depe…

cs.LG2025

On-Policy RL with Optimal Reward Baseline

Yaru Hao, Li Dong, Xun Wu +3

Reinforcement learning algorithms are fundamental to align large language models with human preferences and to enhance their reasoning capabilities. However, current reinforcement…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Reasoning with Exploration: An Entropy Perspective

Daixuan Cheng, Shaohan Huang, Xuekai Zhu +4

Balancing exploration and exploitation is a central goal in reinforcement learning (RL). Despite recent advances in enhancing large language model (LLM) reasoning, most methods lea…

cs.CL2025

Think Only When You Need with Large Hybrid-Reasoning Models

Lingjie Jiang, Xun Wu, Shaohan Huang +7

Recent Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) have shown substantially improved reasoning capabilities over traditional Large Language Models (LLMs) by incorporating extended thinking proce…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Reward Reasoning Model

Jiaxin Guo, Zewen Chi, Li Dong +4

Reward models play a critical role in guiding large language models toward outputs that align with human expectations. However, an open challenge remains in effectively utilizing t…

cs.AI2025

Shorten After You're Right: Lazy Length Penalties for Reasoning RL

Danlong Yuan, Tian Xie, Shaohan Huang +5

Large reasoning models, such as OpenAI o1 or DeepSeek R1, have demonstrated remarkable performance on reasoning tasks but often incur a long reasoning path with significant memory…

cs.CL2025

BitNet b1.58 2B4T Technical Report

Shuming Ma, Hongyu Wang, Shaohan Huang +5

We introduce BitNet b1.58 2B4T, the first open-source, native 1-bit Large Language Model (LLM) at the 2-billion parameter scale. Trained on a corpus of 4 trillion tokens, the model…

cs.IR2025

GeAR: Generation Augmented Retrieval

Haoyu Liu, Shaohan Huang, Jianfeng Liu +6

Document retrieval techniques are essential for developing large-scale information systems. The common approach involves using a bi-encoder to compute the semantic similarity betwe…