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20232026
most citedFormalizing and Benchmarking Prompt Injection Attacks and Defenses

14 citations · 15 across the 15 of their papers we have counts for

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15 papers · 1 filter

cs.CR2026

Black-Box Red-Teaming of Multi-Agent Systems via Reinforcement Learning

Yuqi Jia, Hangsheng Zhang, Chenxi Liu +2

Large language model (LLM) agents are increasingly deployed in multi-agent systems (MAS) to accomplish complex tasks. Prior black-box red-teaming attacks mainly focus on single age…

cs.CR2026

LongPIBench: A Long-Context Benchmark for Prompt Injection

Yupei Liu, Yuqi Jia, Neil Zhenqiang Gong +1

Prompt injection attacks pose a serious security risk to large language models in real-world applications. However, existing prompt injection benchmarks primarily focus on short-co…

cs.CR2026

ContextLeak: Exfiltrating LLM Agent Context via Malicious Tools

Yuqi Jia, Ruiqi Wang, Patrick Li +3

Exfiltrating an LLM agent's runtime context -- such as the user prompt, execution trajectory, and tool list -- poses severe security and privacy risks to users. Such attacks can be…

cs.CR2026

Measuring Real-World Prompt Injection Attacks in LLM-based Resume Screening

Mohan Zhang, Yuqi Jia, Zhen Tan +4

LLMs are vulnerable to prompt injection attacks. However, this vulnerability has been primarily demonstrated conceptually in academic studies or through a few anecdotal case studie…

cs.CR2026

AlignSentinel: Alignment-Aware Detection of Prompt Injection Attacks

Yuqi Jia, Ruiqi Wang, Xilong Wang +2

Prompt injection attacks insert malicious instructions into an LLM's input to steer it toward an attacker-chosen task instead of the intended one. Existing detection defenses typic…

cs.CR2026

MalTool: Malicious Tool Attacks on LLM Agents

Yuepeng Hu, Yuqi Jia, Mengyuan Li +2

In a malicious tool attack, an attacker uploads a malicious tool to a distribution platform; once a user inadvertently installs the tool and the LLM agent selects it during task ex…

cs.CR2025

ObliInjection: Order-Oblivious Prompt Injection Attack to LLM Agents with Multi-source Data

Reachal Wang, Yuqi Jia, Neil Zhenqiang Gong

Prompt injection attacks aim to contaminate the input data of an LLM to mislead it into completing an attacker-chosen task instead of the intended task. In many applications and ag…

cs.CR2025

PromptLocate: Localizing Prompt Injection Attacks

Yuqi Jia, Yupei Liu, Zedian Shao +2

Prompt injection attacks deceive a large language model into completing an attacker-specified task instead of its intended task by contaminating its input data with an injected pro…

cs.CR2025

WAInjectBench: Benchmarking Prompt Injection Detections for Web Agents

Yinuo Liu, Ruohan Xu, Xilong Wang +2

Multiple prompt injection attacks have been proposed against web agents. At the same time, various methods have been developed to detect general prompt injection attacks, but none…

cs.CR2025

SecInfer: Preventing Prompt Injection via Inference-time Scaling

Yupei Liu, Yanting Wang, Yuqi Jia +2

Prompt injection attacks pose a pervasive threat to the security of Large Language Models (LLMs). State-of-the-art prevention-based defenses typically rely on fine-tuning an LLM to…

cs.CR2025

PromptArmor: Simple yet Effective Prompt Injection Defenses

Tianneng Shi, Kaijie Zhu, Zhun Wang +13

Despite their potential, recent research has demonstrated that LLM agents are vulnerable to prompt injection attacks, where malicious prompts are injected into the agent's input, c…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

A Critical Evaluation of Defenses against Prompt Injection Attacks

Yuqi Jia, Zedian Shao, Yupei Liu +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) are vulnerable to prompt injection attacks, and several defenses have recently been proposed, often claiming to mitigate these attacks successfully. Ho…

cs.CR2025

DataSentinel: A Game-Theoretic Detection of Prompt Injection Attacks

Yupei Liu, Yuqi Jia, Jinyuan Jia +2

LLM-integrated applications and agents are vulnerable to prompt injection attacks, where an attacker injects prompts into their inputs to induce attacker-desired outputs. A detecti…

cs.CR2024

Evaluating LLM-based Personal Information Extraction and Countermeasures

Yupei Liu, Yuqi Jia, Jinyuan Jia +1

Automatically extracting personal information -- such as name, phone number, and email address -- from publicly available profiles at a large scale is a stepstone to many other sec…

cs.CR2023★ 14 cited

Formalizing and Benchmarking Prompt Injection Attacks and Defenses

Yupei Liu, Yuqi Jia, Runpeng Geng +2

A prompt injection attack aims to inject malicious instruction/data into the input of an LLM-Integrated Application such that it produces results as an attacker desires. Existing w…