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20242026
most citedRobobench: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models as Embodied Brain

1 citations · 1 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.RO2026

ChunkTrust: Adapting Execution Horizons for Robot Policies with Action-Expert Evidence

Fanding Huang, Jingyan Jiang, Shifeng Bao +13

Robot foundation policies predict action chunks, but how many actions to execute before replanning depends on the current task phase. We introduce ChunkTrust, which treats the exec…

cs.RO2026

RoboHarn-Evo: Evolving Hierarchical Physical Knowledge for Self-Improving Robotic Manipulation

Shifeng Bao, Fanding Huang, Yihan Lin +7

Vision-language models can coordinate long-horizon robot manipulation, yet successful task reasoning still depends on whether local physical interactions produce the intended effec…

cs.RO2026

PRM-as-a-Judge: A Dense Evaluation Paradigm for Fine-Grained Robotic Auditing

Yuheng Ji, Yuyang Liu, Huajie Tan +15

Current robotic evaluation is still largely dominated by binary success rates, which collapse rich execution processes into a single outcome and obscure critical qualities such as…

cs.RO2026

SaPaVe: Towards Active Perception and Manipulation in Vision-Language-Action Models for Robotics

Mengzhen Liu, Enshen Zhou, Cheng Chi +6

Active perception and manipulation are crucial for robots to interact with complex scenes. Existing methods struggle to unify semantic-driven active perception with robust, viewpoi…

cs.RO2026

RoboBrain 2.5: Depth in Sight, Time in Mind

Huajie Tan, Enshen Zhou, Zhiyu Li +32

We introduce RoboBrain 2.5, a next-generation embodied AI foundation model that advances general perception, spatial reasoning, and temporal modeling through extensive training on…

cs.RO2026

Action-Sketcher: From Reasoning to Action via Visual Sketches for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation

Huajie Tan, Peterson Co, Yijie Xu +9

Long-horizon robotic manipulation is increasingly important for real-world deployment, requiring spatial disambiguation in complex layouts and temporal resilience under dynamic int…

cs.RO2026

Do You Have Freestyle? Expressive Humanoid Locomotion via Audio Control

Zhe Li, Cheng Chi, Yangyang Wei +9

Humans intuitively move to sound, but current humanoid robots lack expressive improvisational capabilities, confined to predefined motions or sparse commands. Generating motion fro…

cs.RO2025

Robo-Dopamine: General Process Reward Modeling for High-Precision Robotic Manipulation

Huajie Tan, Sixiang Chen, Yijie Xu +12

The primary obstacle for applying reinforcement learning (RL) to real-world robotics is the design of effective reward functions. While recently learning-based Process Reward Model…

cs.CV2025

Towards Cross-View Point Correspondence in Vision-Language Models

Yipu Wang, Yuheng Ji, Yuyang Liu +10

Cross-view correspondence is a fundamental capability for spatial understanding and embodied AI. However, it is still far from being realized in Vision-Language Models (VLMs), espe…

cs.RO2025

RoboMirror: Understand Before You Imitate for Video to Humanoid Locomotion

Zhe Li, Boan Zhu, Yangyang Wei +11

Humans learn locomotion through visual observation, interpreting visual content first before imitating actions. However, state-of-the-art humanoid locomotion systems rely on either…

cs.RO2025

Embodied Robot Manipulation in the Era of Foundation Models: Planning and Learning Perspectives

Shuanghao Bai, Wenxuan Song, Jiayi Chen +14

Recent advances in vision, language, and multimodal learning have significantly accelerated progress in robotic foundation models, with robotic manipulation remaining one of the mo…

cs.RO2025

Towards Spatial Trace with Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Robotics

Enshen Zhou, Yibo Li, Jingkun An +12

Spatial tracing, as a fundamental embodied interaction ability for robots, is inherently challenging as it requires multi-step metric-grounded reasoning compounded with complex spa…

cs.RO2025

RoboCOIN: An Open-Sourced Bimanual Robotic Data Collection for Integrated Manipulation

Shihan Wu, Xuecheng Liu, Shaoxuan Xie +81

Despite the critical role of bimanual manipulation in endowing robots with human-like dexterity, large-scale and diverse datasets remain scarce due to the significant hardware hete…

cs.RO2025

PIGEON: VLM-Driven Object Navigation via Points of Interest Selection

Cheng Peng, Zhenzhe Zhang, Xiaobao Wei +7

Object navigation in unseen indoor environments requires agents to perform semantic search under partial observability. Vision-language models (VLMs) provide strong semantic-spatia…

cs.RO2025

RoboOS-NeXT: A Unified Memory-based Framework for Lifelong, Scalable, and Robust Multi-Robot Collaboration

Huajie Tan, Cheng Chi, Xiansheng Chen +21

The proliferation of collaborative robots across diverse tasks and embodiments presents a central challenge: achieving lifelong adaptability, scalable coordination, and robust sche…

cs.RO2025

From Language to Locomotion: Retargeting-free Humanoid Control via Motion Latent Guidance

Zhe Li, Cheng Chi, Yangyang Wei +7

Natural language offers a natural interface for humanoid robots, but existing language-guided humanoid locomotion pipelines remain cumbersome and untrustworthy. They typically deco…

cs.RO2025★ 1 cited

Robobench: A Comprehensive Evaluation Benchmark for Multimodal Large Language Models as Embodied Brain

Yulin Luo, Chun-Kai Fan, Menghang Dong +19

Building robots that can perceive, reason, and act in dynamic, unstructured environments remains a central challenge. Recent embodied systems often follow a dual-system paradigm, w…

cs.RO2025

TIGeR: Tool-Integrated Geometric Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Robotics

Yi Han, Enshen Zhou, Shanyu Rong +6

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities in spatial reasoning, yet they remain fundamentally limited to qualitative precision and lack the computational pre…

cs.CV2025

MathSticks: A Benchmark for Visual Symbolic Compositional Reasoning with Matchstick Puzzles

Yuheng Ji, Huajie Tan, Cheng Chi +8

We introduce \textsc{MathSticks}, a benchmark for Visual Symbolic Compositional Reasoning (VSCR), which unifies visual perception, symbolic manipulation, and arithmetic consistency…

cs.RO2025

RoboBrain 2.0 Technical Report

BAAI RoboBrain Team, Mingyu Cao, Huajie Tan +50

We introduce RoboBrain 2.0, our latest generation of embodied vision-language foundation models, designed to unify perception, reasoning, and planning for complex embodied tasks in…

cs.RO2025

RoboRefer: Towards Spatial Referring with Reasoning in Vision-Language Models for Robotics

Enshen Zhou, Jingkun An, Cheng Chi +8

Spatial referring is a fundamental capability of embodied robots to interact with the 3D physical world. However, even with the powerful pretrained vision language models (VLMs), r…

cs.RO2024

Code-as-Monitor: Constraint-aware Visual Programming for Reactive and Proactive Robotic Failure Detection

Enshen Zhou, Qi Su, Cheng Chi +5

Automatic detection and prevention of open-set failures are crucial in closed-loop robotic systems. Recent studies often struggle to simultaneously identify unexpected failures rea…