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From Generative to Discriminative: Lightweight Adaptation of SpeechLLMs for Multimodal Emotion Recognition
Hasindri Watawana, Sergio Burdisso, Esaú Villatoro-Tello +4
SpeechLLMs can recognise emotion by generating a label token, but this approach relies on the LLM's existing output representations. We compare this generative approach with a disc…
Less can be More: What Aspects of Speech Drive End-of-Turn Detection
Rini Sharon, Manickavela A, Kadri Hacioglu +1
In conversational AI, detecting when a speaker has finished talking is crucial for natural turn taking. While recent work incorporates semantics, the relative contribution of diffe…
Closing the Speech-Text Gap with Limited Audio for Effective Domain Adaptation in LLM-Based ASR
Thibault Bañeras-Roux, Sergio Burdisso, Esaú Villatoro-Tello +9
Conventional end-to-end automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems rely on paired speech-text data for domain adaptation. Recent LLM-based ASR architectures connect a speech encode…
Abstract Compression of Conversational Audio Context for LLM-based ASR
Shashi Kumar, Esaú Villatoro-Tello, Sergio Burdisso +7
Standard LLM-based speech recognition systems process utterances in isolation, limiting their ability to leverage conversational context. Here we study whether multimodal context f…
Reducing Prompt Sensitivity in LLM-based Speech Recognition Through Learnable Projection
Sergio Burdisso, Esaú Villatoro-Tello, Shashi Kumar +7
LLM-based automatic speech recognition (ASR), a well-established approach, connects speech foundation models to large language models (LLMs) through a speech-to-LLM projector, yiel…
Text-only adaptation in LLM-based ASR through text denoising
Andrés Carofilis, Sergio Burdisso, Esaú Villatoro-Tello +8
Adapting large language model (LLM)-based automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems to new domains using text-only data is a significant yet underexplored challenge. Standard fine…