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20242026
most citedSafely Learning with Private Data: A Federated Learning Framework for Large Language Model

28 citations · 28 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

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12 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

AURORA: Asymmetry and Update-Induced Rotation for Robust Hallucination Detection in Large Language Models

Zishuai Zhang, Hainan Zhang, Zhiming Zheng

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities across a wide range of natural language processing tasks. However, their tendency to generate hallucinations,…

cs.CL2026

Robust Reasoning via Dynamic Token Selection for Distribution-Aligned Self-Distillation

Ruiqi Zhang, Lingxiang Wang, Hainan Zhang Zhiming Zheng

Self-distillation improves learning efficiency by rewriting reference answers as training data that better matches the model's own distribution. However, reference answers also int…

cs.CL2026

GRADE: Probing Knowledge Gaps in LLMs through Gradient Subspace Dynamics

Yujing Wang, Yuanbang Liang, Yukun Lai +2

Detecting whether a model's internal knowledge is sufficient to correctly answer a given question is a fundamental challenge in deploying responsible LLMs. In addition to verbalisi…

cs.CL2026

LocalSUG: City-Preference-Enhanced LLM for Query Suggestion in Local-Life Services

Jinwen Chen, Shiwen Zhang, Shuai Gong +6

In local-life service platforms, query suggestion reduces user effort by generating candidate queries from input prefixes. Traditional multi-stage systems rely heavily on historica…

cs.CL2026

From Unfamiliar to Familiar: Detecting Pre-training Data via Gradient Deviations in Large Language Models

Ruiqi Zhang, Lingxiang Wang, Hainan Zhang +2

Pre-training data detection for LLMs is essential for addressing copyright concerns and mitigating benchmark contamination. Existing methods mainly focus on the likelihood-based st…

cs.CL2026

Stable-RAG: Mitigating Retrieval-Permutation-Induced Hallucinations in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Qianchi Zhang, Hainan Zhang, Liang Pang +2

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) has become a key paradigm for reducing factual hallucinations in Large Language Models (LLMs), yet little is known about how the order of retri…

cs.CL2025

FedDTRE: Federated Dialogue Generation Models Powered by Trustworthiness Evaluation

Shule Lu, Lingxiang Wang, Sijia Wen +2

With the rapid development of artificial intelligence, dialogue systems have become a prominent form of human-computer interaction. However, traditional centralized or fully local…

cs.CL2025

Privacy-Preserving Reasoning with Knowledge-Distilled Parametric Retrieval Augmented Generation

Jinwen Chen, Hainan Zhang, Liang Pang +5

The current RAG system requires uploading plaintext documents to the cloud, risking private data leakage. Parametric RAG (PRAG) encodes documents as LoRA parameters within LLMs, of…

cs.CL2025

Detecting Stealthy Backdoor Samples based on Intra-class Distance for Large Language Models

Jinwen Chen, Hainan Zhang, Fei Sun +4

Stealthy data poisoning during fine-tuning can backdoor large language models (LLMs), threatening downstream safety. Existing detectors either use classifier-style probability sign…

cs.CL2025

FedSEA-LLaMA: A Secure, Efficient and Adaptive Federated Splitting Framework for Large Language Models

Zishuai Zhang, Hainan zhang, Weihua Li +4

Private data holds promise for improving LLMs due to its high quality, but its scattered distribution across data silos and the high computational demands of LLMs limit their deplo…

cs.CL2025

Learning to Erase Private Knowledge from Multi-Documents for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

Yujing Wang, Jinwen Chen, Hainan Zhang +5

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a promising technique for applying LLMs to proprietary domains. However, retrieved documents may contain sensitive knowledge, posing risks o…

cs.CL2024

AdaComp: Extractive Context Compression with Adaptive Predictor for Retrieval-Augmented Large Language Models

Qianchi Zhang, Hainan Zhang, Liang Pang +2

Retrieved documents containing noise will hinder RAG from detecting answer clues and make the inference process slow and expensive. Therefore, context compression is necessary to e…