activity
20242026
most citedHumanity's Last Exam

23 citations · 30 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

28 papers

cs.CR2026

Stealing Reasoning Traces from Proprietary LLM APIs

Alexander Panfilov, David Schmotz, Ilia Shumailov +5

Leading large language model providers now conceal their models' step-by-step reasoning, or chain-of-thought, to protect intellectual property and limit information leakage. Rather…

cs.LG2026

QVal: Cheaply Evaluating Dense Supervision Signals for Long-Horizon LLM Agents

Sergio Hernández-Gutiérrez, Matteo Merler, Ilze Amanda Auzina +3

LLM agents increasingly act over long horizons, where a single trajectory can contain hundreds or thousands of actions. In these settings, outcome-only rewards provide too sparse g…

cs.CV2026

DataComp-VLM: Improved Open Datasets for Vision-Language Models

Matteo Farina, Vishaal Udandarao, Thao Nguyen +33

Building performant Vision-Language Models (VLMs) requires carefully curating large-scale training datasets, yet the community lacks systematic benchmarks for evaluating such curat…

cs.CL2026

Round-Trip Translation Reveals What Frontier Multilingual Benchmarks Miss

Ronald Skorobogat, Ameya Prabhu, Matthias Bethge

Multilingual benchmarks guide the development of frontier models. Yet multilingual evaluations reported by frontier models are structured similar to popular reasoning and knowledge…

cs.CV2026

Personalizing Text-to-Image Generation to Individual Taste

Anne-Sofie Maerten, Juliane Verwiebe, Shyamgopal Karthik +3

Modern text-to-image (T2I) models generate high-fidelity visuals but remain indifferent to individual user preferences. While existing reward models optimize for "average" human ap…

cs.SE2026

PostTrainBench: Can LLM Agents Automate LLM Post-Training?

Ben Rank, Hardik Bhatnagar, Ameya Prabhu +4

AI agents have become surprisingly proficient at software engineering over the past year, largely due to improvements in reasoning capabilities. This raises a deeper question: can…

cs.LG2026

Intrinsic Credit Assignment for Long Horizon Interaction

Ilze Amanda Auzina, Joschka Strüber, Sergio Hernández-Gutiérrez +3

How can we train agents to navigate uncertainty over long horizons? In this work, we propose ΔBelief-RL, which leverages a language model's own intrinsic beliefs to reward intermed…

cs.LG2026

Scaling Open-Ended Reasoning to Predict the Future

Nikhil Chandak, Shashwat Goel, Ameya Prabhu +2

High-stakes decision making involves reasoning under uncertainty about the future. In this work, we train language models to make predictions on open-ended forecasting questions. T…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Solving Spatial Supersensing Without Spatial Supersensing

Vishaal Udandarao, Shyamgopal Karthik, Surabhi S. Nath +3

Cambrian-S aims to take the first steps towards improving video world models with spatial supersensing by introducing (i) two benchmarks, VSI-Super-Recall (VSR) and VSI-Super-Count…

cs.LG2025

Mapping Post-Training Forgetting in Language Models at Scale

Jackson Harmon, Andreas Hochlehnert, Matthias Bethge +1

Scaled post-training now drives many of the largest capability gains in language models (LMs), yet its effect on pretrained knowledge remains poorly understood. Not all forgetting…

cs.LG2025

LLM generation novelty through the lens of semantic similarity

Philipp Davydov, Ameya Prabhu, Matthias Bethge +2

Generation novelty is a key indicator of an LLM's ability to generalize, yet measuring it against full pretraining corpora is computationally challenging. Existing evaluations ofte…

cs.LG2025

Adaptive Attacks on Trusted Monitors Subvert AI Control Protocols

Mikhail Terekhov, Alexander Panfilov, Daniil Dzenhaliou +4

AI control protocols serve as a defense mechanism to stop untrusted LLM agents from causing harm in autonomous settings. Prior work treats this as a security problem, stress testin…

cs.LG2025

Strategic Dishonesty Can Undermine AI Safety Evaluations of Frontier LLMs

Alexander Panfilov, Evgenii Kortukov, Kristina Nikolić +6

Large language model (LLM) developers aim for their models to be honest, helpful, and harmless. However, when faced with malicious requests, models are trained to refuse, sacrifici…

cs.MM2025

VGGSounder: Audio-Visual Evaluations for Foundation Models

Daniil Zverev, Thaddäus Wiedemer, Ameya Prabhu +3

The emergence of audio-visual foundation models underscores the importance of reliably assessing their multi-modal understanding. The VGGSound dataset is commonly used as a benchma…

cs.CL2025

Answer Matching Outperforms Multiple Choice for Language Model Evaluation

Nikhil Chandak, Shashwat Goel, Ameya Prabhu +2

Multiple choice benchmarks have long been the workhorse of language model evaluation because grading multiple choice is objective and easy to automate. However, we show multiple ch…

cs.CV2025

Are We Done with Object-Centric Learning?

Alexander Rubinstein, Ameya Prabhu, Matthias Bethge +1

Object-centric learning (OCL) seeks to learn representations that only encode an object, isolated from other objects or background cues in a scene. This approach underpins various…

cs.LG2025

A Sober Look at Progress in Language Model Reasoning: Pitfalls and Paths to Reproducibility

Andreas Hochlehnert, Hardik Bhatnagar, Vishaal Udandarao +3

Reasoning has emerged as the next major frontier for language models (LMs), with rapid advances from both academic and industrial labs. However, this progress often outpaces method…

cs.LG2025

Can Language Models Falsify? Evaluating Algorithmic Reasoning with Counterexample Creation

Shiven Sinha, Shashwat Goel, Ponnurangam Kumaraguru +3

There is growing excitement about the potential of Language Models (LMs) to accelerate scientific discovery. Falsifying hypotheses is key to scientific progress, as it allows claim…

cs.LG2025

Pretraining Frequency Predicts Compositional Generalization of CLIP on Real-World Tasks

Thaddäus Wiedemer, Yash Sharma, Ameya Prabhu +2

We investigate the success conditions for compositional generalization of CLIP models on real-world data through performance prediction. Prior work shows that CLIP requires exponen…

cs.LG2025

Project Alexandria: Towards Freeing Scientific Knowledge from Copyright Burdens via LLMs

Christoph Schuhmann, Gollam Rabby, Ameya Prabhu +9

Paywalls, licenses and copyright rules often restrict the broad dissemination and reuse of scientific knowledge. We take the position that it is both legally and technically feasib…

cs.LG2025★ 2 cited

Great Models Think Alike and this Undermines AI Oversight

Shashwat Goel, Joschka Struber, Ilze Amanda Auzina +6

As Language Model (LM) capabilities advance, evaluating and supervising them at scale is getting harder for humans. There is hope that other language models can automate both these…

cs.LG2025★ 23 cited

Humanity's Last Exam

Long Phan, Alice Gatti, Ziwen Han +1168

Benchmarks are important tools for tracking the rapid advancements in large language model (LLM) capabilities. However, benchmarks are not keeping pace in difficulty: LLMs now achi…

cs.LG2024

How to Merge Your Multimodal Models Over Time?

Sebastian Dziadzio, Vishaal Udandarao, Karsten Roth +4

Model merging combines multiple expert models - finetuned from a base foundation model on diverse tasks and domains - into a single, more capable model. However, most existing mode…

cs.LG2024

ONEBench to Test Them All: Sample-Level Benchmarking Over Open-Ended Capabilities

Adhiraj Ghosh, Sebastian Dziadzio, Ameya Prabhu +3

Traditional fixed test sets fall short in evaluating open-ended capabilities of foundation models. To address this, we propose ONEBench(OpeN-Ended Benchmarking), a new testing para…