most citedA Spectroscopic Search for Dormant Black Holes in Low-Metallicity Binaries

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astro-ph.SR2026

Precise and Accurate Mass and Radius Measurements of Thirty Galactic Metal-Poor Stars in Detached Eclipsing Binaries

D. M. Rowan, K. Z. Stanek, C. S. Kochanek +4

Detached eclipsing binaries have long served as fundamental benchmarks for making direct comparisons with stellar models. By combining the light curve and radial velocity orbit of…

astro-ph.SR2026

Conspicuous Gas, Cryptic Dust: Spectroscopy and Chromaticity of Complex Periodic Variables

Luke G. Bouma, Facundo Perez Paolino, Lynne A. Hillenbrand +17

Complex periodic variables (CPVs) are young low-mass stars whose light curves show periodic dips indicative of transiting corotating material. The origin and composition of this ma…

astro-ph.SR2026

Spectroscopic follow-up of compact object binary candidates from Gaia DR3: White dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes, and the parallax zeropoint

Kareem El-Badry, David W. Latham, Hans-Walter Rix +12

Astrometry and radial velocities (RVs) from Gaia DR3 yielded orbits for hundreds of thousands of binary systems, including several samples proposed to contain black holes (BHs), ne…

astro-ph.SR2026

PANTERA. I. Hunting for the Most Metal-Rich Stars in the Solar Neighborhood with High-Resolution Spectroscopy

Serat M. Saad, D. M. Rowan, K. Z. Stanek +4

We present PANTERA (Project for Astrophysical Nucleosynthesis and Targeted Exploration of metal-Rich Abundances), a high-resolution spectroscopic survey of the most metal-rich star…

astro-ph.SR2025

A search for black holes with metal-poor stellar companions: I. Survey sample selection and single epoch radial velocity follow-up

Casey Y. Lam, Joshua D. Simon, Kareem El-Badry +3

Stellar-mass black holes (BHs) above are predicted to form from low-metallicity progenitors, but direct detections of such systems in the Milky Way remain scarce. Moti…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

A Spectroscopic Search for Dormant Black Holes in Low-Metallicity Binaries

Pranav Nagarajan, Kareem El-Badry, Henrique Reggiani +9

The discovery of the massive black hole (BH) system Gaia BH3 in pre-release Gaia DR4 data suggests that wide BH binaries with luminous companions may be significantly overrepresent…