activity
20242026
most citedA Spectroscopic Search for Dormant Black Holes in Low-Metallicity Binaries

1 citations · 2 across the 10 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

astro-ph.HE2026

First Pre-peak Ultraviolet Spectrum of a Tidal Disruption Event: A Fast Outflow Revealed Prior to Maximum Light in TDE2025aarm

Erica Hammerstein, Ryan Chornock, Jean Somalwar +32

The tidal disruption and eventual accretion of a star by a massive black hole can lead to the launching of outflows and winds that encode important information about the tidal disr…

astro-ph.SR2026

Black hole astrometric binaries in the Roman Galactic Bulge Time Domain Survey

Casey Y. Lam, Jessica R. Lu, Kareem El-Badry +6

The Nancy Grace Roman Space Telescope (Roman), NASA's next flagship mission, is currently scheduled to launch in August 2026. As part of its mission, Roman will conduct the Galacti…

astro-ph.SR2026

Spectroscopic follow-up of compact object binary candidates from Gaia DR3: White dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes, and the parallax zeropoint

Kareem El-Badry, David W. Latham, Hans-Walter Rix +12

Astrometry and radial velocities (RVs) from Gaia DR3 yielded orbits for hundreds of thousands of binary systems, including several samples proposed to contain black holes (BHs), ne…

astro-ph.SR2026

Lithium as a Signpost for Compact Object Binary Candidates in the LAMOST Medium Resolution Survey

Yang Shen, Joshua D. Simon, Kareem El-Badry +1

Binary systems with black hole or neutron star companions are often associated with lithium enhancement. Gaia NS1, a recently discovered neutron-star binary with a lithium-enhanced…

astro-ph.EP2026

TOI-7169 b: A Hot Jupiter Transiting a Metal-Poor Star

Joshua D. Simon, Joseph E. Rodriguez, Jhon Yana Galarza +38

Most known planets are found around metal-rich host stars, which has made it difficult to determine whether a lower metallicity limit for planet formation exists and how the proper…

astro-ph.SR2026

Radial Velocity Orbital Solutions for Candidate Black Hole and Neutron Star Binary Systems in the Gaia Data Release 3 Catalog

Joshua D. Simon, Casey Y. Lam, Kareem El-Badry +8

We present spectroscopic followup observations of binary systems from the Gaia Data Release 3 (DR3) binary catalog that were selected to have large enough mass functions for their…

astro-ph.EP2025

Giant Planets and Eccentric Orbits Are Common Around Galactic Thick Disc Stars

Thiago Ferreira, Jhon Yana Galarza, Henrique Reggiani +15

Planet formation in the Galactic thick disc is expected to be inefficient---low solid reservoirs, short disc lifetimes, and harsh irradiation environments should conspire to inhibi…

astro-ph.SR2025

A search for black holes with metal-poor stellar companions: I. Survey sample selection and single epoch radial velocity follow-up

Casey Y. Lam, Joshua D. Simon, Kareem El-Badry +3

Stellar-mass black holes (BHs) above are predicted to form from low-metallicity progenitors, but direct detections of such systems in the Milky Way remain scarce. Moti…

astro-ph.SR2025★ 1 cited

A Spectroscopic Search for Dormant Black Holes in Low-Metallicity Binaries

Pranav Nagarajan, Kareem El-Badry, Henrique Reggiani +9

The discovery of the massive black hole (BH) system Gaia BH3 in pre-release Gaia DR4 data suggests that wide BH binaries with luminous companions may be significantly overrepresent…

astro-ph.SR2024★ 1 cited

A Fast, Analytic Empirical Model of the Gaia Data Release 3 Astrometric Orbit Catalog Selection Function

Casey Y. Lam, Kareem El-Badry, Joshua D. Simon

In June 2022, the Gaia mission released a catalog of astrometric orbital solutions for 168,065 binary systems, by far the largest such catalog to date. The catalog's selection func…

astro-ph.SR2024

HIP 8522: A Puzzling Young Solar Twin with the Lowest Detected Lithium

Jhon Yana Galarza, Diego Lorenzo-Oliveira, Thiago Ferreira +8

We present HIP 8522, a young solar twin with the lowest detected lithium, potentially a field blue straggler or the result of episodic early accretion. Its stellar parameters ($T_{…