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20022021
most citedThermodynamic Behavior of Friedmann Equation at Apparent Horizon of FRW Universe

520 citations · 1.8k across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

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hep-th2009★ 3 cited

Wormhole Thermodynamics at Apparent Horizons

Mubasher Jamil, M. Akbar

In this paper, we discuss the thermodynamic properties of the evolving Lorentzian wormhole. For the shape function , it is shown that the wormhole spacetime admit…

hep-th2007★ 39 cited

Thermodynamic Interpretation of Field Equations at Horizon of BTZ Black Hole

M. Akbar

A spacetime horizon comprising with a black hole singularity acts like a boundary of a thermal system associated with the notions of temperature and entropy. In case of static metr…

hep-th2006★ 520 cited

Thermodynamic Behavior of Friedmann Equation at Apparent Horizon of FRW Universe

M. Akbar, Rong-Gen Cai

It is shown that the differential form of Friedmann equation of a FRW universe can be rewritten as a universal form at apparent horizon, where and are the…

hep-th2006★ 394 cited

Friedmann Equations of FRW Universe in Scalar-tensor Gravity, f(R) Gravity and First Law of Thermodynamics

M. Akbar, Rong-Gen Cai

In the paper, hep-th/0501055 (R.G. Cai and S.P. Kim, JHEP {\bf 0502}, 050 (2005)), it is shown that by applying the first law of thermodynamics to the apparent horizon of an FRW un…

hep-th2004★ 13 cited

Schwarzschild-anti de Sitter within an Isothermal Cavity: Thermodynamics, Phase Transitions and the Dirichlet Problem

M. M. Akbar

The thermodynamics of Schwarzschild black holes within an isothermal cavity and the associated Euclidean Dirichlet boundary-value problem are studied for four and higher dimensions…

hep-th2004★ 3 cited

and Sigma Models in Supergravity: Bianchi type IX Instantons and Cosmologies

M. M. Akbar, P. D. D'Eath

We find instanton/cosmological solutions with biaxial Bianchi-IX symmetry, involving non-trivial spatial dependence of the - and -sigma-models coupled to…

hep-th2003★ 70 cited

Entropy Corrections for Schwarzschild and Reissner-Nordström Black Holes

M. M. Akbar, Saurya Das

Schwarzschild black hole being thermodynamically unstable, corrections to its entropy due to small thermal fluctuations cannot be computed. However, a thermodynamically stable Schw…

hep-th2003★ 29 cited

Ricci-flat Metrics with U(1) Action and the Dirichlet Boundary-value Problem in Riemannian Quantum Gravity and Isoperimetric Inequalities

M. M. Akbar, G. W. Gibbons

The Dirichlet boundary-value problem and isoperimetric inequalities for positive definite regular solutions of the vacuum Einstein equations are studied in arbitrary dimensions for…