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20222026
most citedRethinking Human-AI Collaboration in Complex Medical Decision Making: A Case Study in Sepsis Diagnosis

83 citations · 139 across the 29 of their papers we have counts for

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16 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

SpanUQ: Span-Level Uncertainty Quantification for Large Language Model Generation

Yimeng Zhang, Yingying Zhuang, Ziyi Wang +12

Uncertainty estimation is essential not only for the trustworthy deployment of large language models (LLMs) but also as a foundation for self-refinement in LLM generation. However,…

cs.CL2026

SENTINEL: Failure-Driven Reinforcement Learning for Training Tool-Using Language Model Agents

Ziyi Wang, Yuxuan Lu, Yimeng Zhang +8

Language model agents are increasingly effective in solving realistic tasks through multi-turn tool use. However, training reliable tool-using agents remains challenging in practic…

cs.CL2026

CollabSim: A CSCW-Grounded Methodology for Investigating Collaborative Competence of LLM Agents through Controlled Multi-Agent Experiments

Jiaju Chen, Bo Sun, Yuxuan Lu +3

Multi-agent systems (MAS) built on large language models have shown growing promise, with their effectiveness resting on agents' ability to coordinate through text-based channels m…

cs.CL2026

Trajectory2Task: Training Robust Tool-Calling Agents with Synthesized Yet Verifiable Data for Complex User Intents

Ziyi Wang, Yuxuan Lu, Yimeng Zhang +12

Tool-calling agents are increasingly deployed in real-world customer-facing workflows. Yet most studies on tool-calling agents focus on idealized settings with general, fixed, and…

cs.CL2025

DPRF: A Generalizable Dynamic Persona Refinement Framework for Optimizing Behavior Alignment Between Personalized LLM Role-Playing Agents and Humans

Bingsheng Yao, Bo Sun, Yuanzhe Dong +2

The emerging large language model role-playing agents (LLM RPAs) aim to simulate individual human behaviors, but the persona fidelity is often undermined by manually-created profil…

cs.CL2025

Customer-R1: Personalized Simulation of Human Behaviors via RL-based LLM Agent in Online Shopping

Ziyi Wang, Yuxuan Lu, Yimeng Zhang +2

Simulating step-wise human behavior with Large Language Models (LLMs) has become an emerging research direction, enabling applications in various practical domains. While prior met…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Multi-Agent-as-Judge: Aligning LLM-Agent-Based Automated Evaluation with Multi-Dimensional Human Evaluation

Jiaju Chen, Yuxuan Lu, Xiaojie Wang +6

Nearly all human work is collaborative; thus, the evaluation of real-world NLP applications often requires multiple dimensions that align with diverse human perspectives. As real h…

cs.CL2025

Shop-R1: Rewarding LLMs to Simulate Human Behavior in Online Shopping via Reinforcement Learning

Yimeng Zhang, Tian Wang, Jiri Gesi +14

Large Language Models (LLMs) have recently demonstrated strong potential in generating 'believable human-like' behavior in web environments. Prior work has explored augmenting trai…

cs.CL2025

OPeRA: A Dataset of Observation, Persona, Rationale, and Action for Evaluating LLMs on Human Online Shopping Behavior Simulation

Ziyi Wang, Yuxuan Lu, Wenbo Li +13

Can large language models (LLMs) accurately simulate the next web action of a specific user? While LLMs have shown promising capabilities in generating ``believable'' human behavio…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

UXAgent: A System for Simulating Usability Testing of Web Design with LLM Agents

Yuxuan Lu, Bingsheng Yao, Hansu Gu +7

Usability testing is a fundamental research method that user experience (UX) researchers use to evaluate and iterate their new designs. But what about evaluating and iterating the…

cs.CL2025

Can LLM Agents Simulate Multi-Turn Human Behavior? Evidence from Real Online Customer Behavior Data

Yuxuan Lu, Jing Huang, Yan Han +9

Recent research shows that LLM Agents can generate ``believable'' human behaviors via prompt-only methods, and such agents have been increasingly adopted in downstream applications…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

Human Still Wins over LLM: An Empirical Study of Active Learning on Domain-Specific Annotation Tasks

Yuxuan Lu, Bingsheng Yao, Shao Zhang +5

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated considerable advances, and several claims have been made about their exceeding human performance. However, in real-world tasks, domai…

cs.CL2023★ 3 cited

More Samples or More Prompts? Exploring Effective In-Context Sampling for LLM Few-Shot Prompt Engineering

Bingsheng Yao, Guiming Chen, Ruishi Zou +7

While most existing works on LLM prompting techniques focus only on how to select a better set of data samples inside one single prompt input (In-Context Learning or ICL), why can…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

StorySparkQA: Expert-Annotated QA Pairs with Real-World Knowledge for Children's Story-Based Learning

Jiaju Chen, Yuxuan Lu, Shao Zhang +7

Interactive story reading is a common parent-child activity, where parents expect to teach both language skills and real-world knowledge beyond the story. While increasing storytel…

cs.CL2023

Beyond Labels: Empowering Human Annotators with Natural Language Explanations through a Novel Active-Learning Architecture

Bingsheng Yao, Ishan Jindal, Lucian Popa +8

Real-world domain experts (e.g., doctors) rarely annotate only a decision label in their day-to-day workflow without providing explanations. Yet, existing low-resource learning tec…

cs.CL2022★ 3 cited

Contextual embedding and model weighting by fusing domain knowledge on Biomedical Question Answering

Yuxuan Lu, Jingya Yan, Zhixuan Qi +2

Biomedical Question Answering aims to obtain an answer to the given question from the biomedical domain. Due to its high requirement of biomedical domain knowledge, it is difficult…