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eess.SP2026

Joint PAPR and OOBE Reduction for AFDM via Chirp Parameter Tuning

Vincent Savaux, Hyeon Seok Rou, Zeping Sui +2

This paper addresses the joint reduction of the peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) and out-of-band emissions (OOBE) in affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) systems by sele…

eess.SP2026

Towards Standardizing Affine Frequency Division Multiplexing (AFDM) for Future Wireless Networks

Qu Luo, Lixia Xiao, Pei Xiao +6

Affine frequency division multiplexing~(AFDM) has emerged as a compelling waveform candidate for future wireless networks, owing to its strong resilience to doubly selective channe…

eess.SP2026

One-hot Coding-based URA with RFFI-Enabled Message Authentication

Wenbo Fan, Zeping Sui, Yuhei Takahashi +3

Unsourced random access (URA) has emerged as a promising paradigm for enabling massive connectivity in Internet-of-Things (IoT) networks. However, since URA transmissions do not co…

eess.SP2026

A Novel Low-Complexity Dual-Domain Expectation Propagation Detection Aided AFDM for Future Communications

Qin Yi, Ping Yang, Zilong Liu +3

This paper presents a dual-domain low-complexity expectation propagation (EP) detection framework for affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) systems. By analyzing the struct…

eess.SP2026

AFDM: Evolving OFDM Towards 6G+

Hyeon Seok Rou, Vincent Savaux, Zeping Sui +2

As sixth generation (6G) standardization accelerates, there is growing consensus in favor of evolutionary waveforms that add new capabilities while preserving compatibility with th…

eess.SP2026

OTFS-based Integrated Positioning and Communication Systems with Low-Resolution ADCs

Yueyi Yang, Zeping Sui, Zilong Liu +1

This paper proposes a two-phase orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS)-based integrated positioning and communication (IPAC) framework under realistic low-resolution analog-to-digi…

eess.SP2026

MIMO-AFDM Outperforms MIMO-OFDM in the Face of Hardware Impairments

Zeping Sui, Zilong Liu, Leila Musavian +3

The impact of both multiplicative and additive hardware impairments (HWIs) on multiple-input multiple-output affine frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-AFDM) systems is investiga…

eess.SP2025

On the Robustness of AFDM and OTFS Against Passive Eavesdroppers

Vincent Savaux, Hyeon Seok Rou, Zeping Sui +2

We investigate the robustness of affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) and orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) waveforms against passive eavesdroppers performing brute-f…

eess.SP2025

Optimal Real-time Communication in 6G Ultra-Massive V2X Mobile Networks

He Huang, Zilong Liu, Zeping Sui +4

This paper introduces a novel cooperative vehicular communication algorithm tailored for future 6G ultra-massive vehicle-to-everything (V2X) networks leveraging integrated space-ai…

eess.SP2025

Error Rate Analysis and Low-Complexity Receiver Design for Zero-Padded AFDM

Qin Yi, Zeping Sui, Zilong Liu

This paper studies the error rate performance and low-complexity receiver design for zero-padded affine frequency division multiplexing (ZP-AFDM) systems. By exploiting the unique…

eess.SP2025

Energy Detection over Composite Shadowed Fading Channels with Inverse Gaussian Distribution in Ultra mMTC Networks

He Huang, Zeping Sui, Zilong Liu +4

This paper investigates the characteristics of energy detection (ED) over composite - shadowed fading channels in ultra machine-type communication (mMTC) networks. We have de…

eess.SP2025

Matched Filtering-Based Channel Estimation for AFDM Systems in Doubly Selective Channels

Xiangjun Li, Zilong Liu, Zhengchun Zhou +1

Affine frequency division multiplexing (AFDM) has recently emerged as an excellent backward-compatible 6G waveform. In this paper, we study matched filtering (MF) assisted channel…

eess.SP2025

Generalized Spatial Modulation Aided Affine Frequency Division Multiplexing

Zeping Sui, Zilong Liu, Leila Musavian +2

Generalized spatial modulation-aided affine frequency division multiplexing (GSM-AFDM) is conceived for reliable multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications over doubly se…