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cs.RO2026

Stiffness Optimization for Concentrated Bending in Magnetically Actuated Catheters: Maintaining Steerability under Gradient Stiffness

Jiewen Tan, Junnan Xue, Shing Shin Cheng +3

Achieving both efficient pushability (propulsion transmission) and proximally concentrated bending for steerability is challenging for magnetically actuated soft catheters: higher…

cs.RO2025

Reconfigurable Tendon-Driven Robots: Eliminating Inter-segmental Coupling via Independently Lockable Joints

Botao Lin, Shuang Song, Jiaole Wang

With a slender redundant body, the tendon-driven robot (TDR) has a large workspace and great maneuverability while working in complex environments. TDR comprises multiple independe…

cs.RO2025

Adjusting Tissue Puncture Omnidirectionally In Situ with Pneumatic Rotatable Biopsy Mechanism and Hierarchical Airflow Management in Tortuous Luminal Pathways

Botao Lin, Tinghua Zhang, Sishen Yuan +4

In situ tissue biopsy with an endoluminal catheter is an efficient approach for disease diagnosis, featuring low invasiveness and few complications. However, the endoluminal cathet…

cs.RO2024

Automatic Tissue Traction Using Miniature Force-Sensing Forceps for Minimally Invasive Surgery

Tangyou Liu, Xiaoyi Wang, Jay Katupitiya +2

A common limitation of autonomous tissue manipulation in robotic minimally invasive surgery (MIS) is the absence of force sensing and control at the tool level. Recently, our team…

cs.RO2024

Haptics-Enabled Forceps with Multi-Modal Force Sensing: Towards Task-Autonomous Surgery

Tangyou Liu, Tinghua Zhang, Jay Katupitiya +2

Many robotic surgical systems have been developed with micro-sized forceps for tissue manipulation. However, these systems often lack force sensing at the tool side and the manipul…

cs.RO2024

Camera Frame Misalignment in a Teleoperated Eye-in-Hand Robot: Effects and a Simple Correction Method

Liao Wu, Fangwen Yu, Thanh Nho Do +1

Misalignment between the camera frame and the operator frame is commonly seen in a teleoperated system and usually degrades the operation performance. The effects of such misalignm…