activity
20162026
most citedActive Latitude Oscillations Observed on the Sun

9 citations · 9 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

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11 papers · 1 filter

astro-ph.SR2026

Physics-Informed Neural Networks for Fast Multilayer Spectral Inversion of Hα 6562.8 A and Ca II 8542.1 A Spectra

Ziyang Zhang, Qin Li, Vasyl B. Yurchyshyn +4

Strong chromospheric absorption lines such as H 6562.8 A and Ca II 8542.1 A provide vital diagnostics of plasma dynamics and thermal structure in the solar chromosphere. Multila…

astro-ph.SR2026

Deep Learning-Enabled Prediction of Geoeffective CMEs Using SOHO and SDO Observations

Zhaoxin Yan, Jason T. L. Wang, Haimin Wang +5

Understanding and forecasting the geoeffectiveness of a coronal mass ejection (CME) is crucial for protecting infrastructure in the near-Earth space environment and on Earth. In th…

astro-ph.SR2026

Daily Predictions of F10.7 and F30 Solar Indices with Deep Learning

Zhenduo Wang, Yasser Abduallah, Jason T. L. Wang +6

The F10.7 and F30 solar indices are the solar radio fluxes measured at wavelengths of 10.7 cm and 30 cm, respectively, which are key indicators of solar activity. F10.7 is valuable…

astro-ph.SR2026

Predicting Associations between Solar Flares and Coronal Mass Ejections Using SDO/HMI Magnetograms and a Hybrid Neural Network

Jialiang Li, Vasyl Yurchyshyn, Jason T. L. Wang +6

Solar eruptions, including flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs), have a significant impact on Earth. Some flares are associated with CMEs, and some flares are not. The associat…

astro-ph.SR2025

MVPinn: Integrating Milne-Eddington Inversion with Physics-Informed Neural Networks for GST/NIRIS Observations

Qin Li, Bo Shen, Haodi Jiang +5

We introduce MVPinn, a Physics-Informed Neural Network (PINN) approach tailored for solving the Milne-Eddington (ME) inversion problem, specifically applied to spectropolarimetric…

astro-ph.SR2025

Formation of chromospheric fan-shaped jets through magnetic reconnection

Annu Bura, Tanmoy Samanta, Avijeet Prasad +4

Recurrent chromospheric fan-shaped jets highlight the highly dynamic nature of the solar atmosphere. They have been named as ''light walls'' or ''peacock jets'' in high-resolution…

astro-ph.SR2025

Unveiling the Dynamics and Genesis of Small-scale Fine Structure Loops in the Lower Solar Atmosphere

Annu Bura, Tanmoy Samanta, Alphonse Sterling +4

Recent high-resolution solar observations have unveiled the presence of small-scale loop-like structures in the lower solar atmosphere, often referred to as unresolved fine structu…

astro-ph.SR2025

Improving the Temporal Resolution of SOHO/MDI Magnetograms of Solar Active Regions Using a Deep Generative Model

Jialiang Li, Vasyl Yurchyshyn, Jason T. L. Wang +6

We present a novel deep generative model, named GenMDI, to improve the temporal resolution of line-of-sight (LOS) magnetograms of solar active regions (ARs) collected by the Michel…

astro-ph.SR2025

Prediction of Halo Coronal Mass Ejections Using SDO/HMI Vector Magnetic Data Products and a Transformer Model

Hongyang Zhang, Ju Jing, Jason T. L. Wang +6

We present a transformer model, named DeepHalo, to predict the occurrence of halo coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Our model takes as input an active region (AR) and a profile, where…

astro-ph.SR2024

Transition Region Brightenings in a Moss Region and their Relation with Lower Atmospheric Dynamics

Bhinva Ram, Tanmoy Samanta, Yajie Chen +5

Small-scale Brightenings (SBs) are commonly observed in the transition region that separates the solar chromosphere from the corona. These brightenings, omnipresent in active regio…

astro-ph.SR2016★ 9 cited

Active Latitude Oscillations Observed on the Sun

A. Kilcik, V. Yurchyshyn, F. Clette +2

We investigate periodicities in mean heliographic latitudes of sunspot groups, called active latitudes, for the last six complete solar cycles (1945-2008). For this purpose, the Mu…