activity
20242026
most citedAligning with Logic: Measuring, Evaluating and Improving Logical Preference Consistency in Large Language Models

3 citations · 3 across the 17 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

18 papers

cs.CL2026

Polyglot Teachers: Evaluating Language Models for Multilingual Synthetic Data Generation

Lester James V. Miranda, Ivan Vulić, Anna Korhonen

Synthesizing supervised finetuning (SFT) data from language models (LMs) to teach smaller models multilingual tasks has become increasingly common. However, teacher model selection…

cs.CY2026

Artificial intelligence is creating a new global linguistic hierarchy

Giulia Occhini, Kumiko Tanaka-Ishii, Anna Barford +10

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to transform healthcare, education, governance and socioeconomic equity, but its benefits remain concentrated in a small number of la…

cs.LG2026

Agentic Policy Optimization via Instruction-Policy Co-Evolution

Han Zhou, Xingchen Wan, Ivan Vulić +1

Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable Rewards (RLVR) has advanced the reasoning capability of large language models (LLMs), enabling autonomous agents that can conduct effective m…

cs.LG2026

Thinking in Frames: How Visual Context and Test-Time Scaling Empower Video Reasoning

Chengzu Li, Zanyi Wang, Jiaang Li +9

Vision-Language Models have excelled at textual reasoning, but they often struggle with fine-grained spatial understanding and continuous action planning, failing to simulate the d…

cs.CL2026

Value of Information: A Framework for Human-Agent Communication

Yijiang River Dong, Tiancheng Hu, Zheng Hui +4

Large Language Model (LLM) agents deployed for real-world tasks face a fundamental dilemma: user requests are underspecified, yet agents must decide whether to act on incomplete in…

cs.CL2025

Beyond the Final Layer: Intermediate Representations for Better Multilingual Calibration in Large Language Models

Ej Zhou, Caiqi Zhang, Tiancheng Hu +4

Confidence calibration, the alignment of a model's predicted confidence with its actual accuracy, is crucial for the reliable deployment of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, t…

cs.CL2025

ReCoVeR the Target Language: Language Steering without Sacrificing Task Performance

Hannah Sterz, Fabian David Schmidt, Goran Glavaš +1

As they become increasingly multilingual, Large Language Models (LLMs) exhibit more language confusion, i.e., they tend to generate answers in a language different from the languag…

cs.CV2025

Lost in Embeddings: Information Loss in Vision-Language Models

Wenyan Li, Raphael Tang, Chengzu Li +3

Vision--language models (VLMs) often process visual inputs through a pretrained vision encoder, followed by a projection into the language model's embedding space via a connector c…

cs.CL2025

11Plus-Bench: Demystifying Multimodal LLM Spatial Reasoning with Cognitive-Inspired Analysis

Chengzu Li, Wenshan Wu, Huanyu Zhang +6

For human cognitive process, spatial reasoning and perception are closely entangled, yet the nature of this interplay remains underexplored in the evaluation of multimodal large la…

cs.CL2025

Quantifying Language Disparities in Multilingual Large Language Models

Songbo Hu, Ivan Vulić, Anna Korhonen

Results reported in large-scale multilingual evaluations are often fragmented and confounded by factors such as target languages, differences in experimental setups, and model choi…

cs.CV2025

RAVENEA: A Benchmark for Multimodal Retrieval-Augmented Visual Culture Understanding

Jiaang Li, Yifei Yuan, Wenyan Li +8

As vision-language models (VLMs) become increasingly integrated into daily life, the need for accurate visual culture understanding is becoming critical. Yet, these models frequent…

cs.LG2025

Visual Planning: Let's Think Only with Images

Yi Xu, Chengzu Li, Han Zhou +4

Recent advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and their multimodal extensions (MLLMs) have substantially enhanced machine reasoning across diverse tasks. However, these model…

cs.LG2025

Scaling and Beyond: Advancing Spatial Reasoning in MLLMs Requires New Recipes

Huanyu Zhang, Chengzu Li, Wenshan Wu +8

Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have demonstrated impressive performance in general vision-language tasks. However, recent studies have exposed critical limitations in the…

cs.LG2025

Multi-Agent Design: Optimizing Agents with Better Prompts and Topologies

Han Zhou, Xingchen Wan, Ruoxi Sun +5

Large language models, employed as multiple agents that interact and collaborate with each other, have excelled at solving complex tasks. The agents are programmed with prompts tha…

cs.CL2025

Imagine while Reasoning in Space: Multimodal Visualization-of-Thought

Chengzu Li, Wenshan Wu, Huanyu Zhang +5

Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has proven highly effective for enhancing complex reasoning in Large Language Models (LLMs) and Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs). Yet, it s…

cs.CL2025

Language Fusion for Parameter-Efficient Cross-lingual Transfer

Philipp Borchert, Ivan Vulić, Marie-Francine Moens +1

Limited availability of multilingual text corpora for training language models often leads to poor performance on downstream tasks due to undertrained representation spaces for lan…

cs.CL2025

Fleurs-SLU: A Massively Multilingual Benchmark for Spoken Language Understanding

Fabian David Schmidt, Ivan Vulić, Goran Glavaš +1

Spoken language understanding (SLU) is indispensable for half of all living languages that lack a formal writing system. Unlike for high-resource languages, for these languages, we…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

Aligning with Logic: Measuring, Evaluating and Improving Logical Preference Consistency in Large Language Models

Yinhong Liu, Zhijiang Guo, Tianya Liang +3

Large Language Models (LLMs) are expected to be predictable and trustworthy to support reliable decision-making systems. Yet current LLMs often show inconsistencies in their judgme…