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most citedSlicing Through Bias: Explaining Performance Gaps in Medical Image Analysis using Slice Discovery Methods

8 citations · 12 across the 20 of their papers we have counts for

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10 papers · 1 filter

cs.LG2024

Counterfactual Explanations via Riemannian Latent Space Traversal

Paraskevas Pegios, Aasa Feragen, Andreas Abildtrup Hansen +1

The adoption of increasingly complex deep models has fueled an urgent need for insight into how these models make predictions. Counterfactual explanations form a powerful tool for…

eess.IV2024

Unsupervised Detection of Fetal Brain Anomalies using Denoising Diffusion Models

Markus Ditlev Sjøgren Olsen, Jakob Ambsdorf, Manxi Lin +7

Congenital malformations of the brain are among the most common fetal abnormalities that impact fetal development. Previous anomaly detection methods on ultrasound images are based…

cs.CV2024

Navigating Uncertainty in Medical Image Segmentation

Kilian Zepf, Jes Frellsen, Aasa Feragen

We address the selection and evaluation of uncertain segmentation methods in medical imaging and present two case studies: prostate segmentation, illustrating that for minimal anno…

cs.LG2024★ 8 cited

Slicing Through Bias: Explaining Performance Gaps in Medical Image Analysis using Slice Discovery Methods

Vincent Olesen, Nina Weng, Aasa Feragen +1

Machine learning models have achieved high overall accuracy in medical image analysis. However, performance disparities on specific patient groups pose challenges to their clinical…

cs.CV2024

Incorporating Clinical Guidelines through Adapting Multi-modal Large Language Model for Prostate Cancer PI-RADS Scoring

Tiantian Zhang, Manxi Lin, Hongda Guo +4

The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is pivotal in the diagnosis of clinically significant prostate cancer through MRI imaging. Current deep learning-based PI-R…

cs.HC2024

Testing of Deep Learning Model in Real World Clinical Setting: A Case Study in Obstetric Ultrasound

Chun Kit Wong, Mary Ngo, Manxi Lin +6

Despite the rapid development of AI models in medical image analysis, their validation in real-world clinical settings remains limited. To address this, we introduce a generic fram…

eess.IV2024★ 1 cited

Diffusion-based Iterative Counterfactual Explanations for Fetal Ultrasound Image Quality Assessment

Paraskevas Pegios, Manxi Lin, Nina Weng +6

Obstetric ultrasound image quality is crucial for accurate diagnosis and monitoring of fetal health. However, acquiring high-quality standard planes is difficult, influenced by the…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

Generalizing Fairness to Generative Language Models via Reformulation of Non-discrimination Criteria

Sara Sterlie, Nina Weng, Aasa Feragen

Generative AI, such as large language models, has undergone rapid development within recent years. As these models become increasingly available to the public, concerns arise about…

eess.IV2024

Shortcut Learning in Medical Image Segmentation

Manxi Lin, Nina Weng, Kamil Mikolaj +5

Shortcut learning is a phenomenon where machine learning models prioritize learning simple, potentially misleading cues from data that do not generalize well beyond the training se…

cs.CV2024

Learning semantic image quality for fetal ultrasound from noisy ranking annotation

Manxi Lin, Jakob Ambsdorf, Emilie Pi Fogtmann Sejer +9

We introduce the notion of semantic image quality for applications where image quality relies on semantic requirements. Working in fetal ultrasound, where ranking is challenging an…