activity
20222026
most citedMechIR: A Mechanistic Interpretability Framework for Information Retrieval

1 citations · 3 across the 7 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

7 papers

cs.IR2026

A Mechanistic Analysis of Gender Sensitivity in Dense Retrieval Models

Catherine Chen, Maarten de Rijke, Carsten Eickhoff

While gender bias in dense retrieval models is well documented, with prior work showing that models often score male-gendered documents higher than female or neutral variants, the…

cs.IR2025

Pathway to Relevance: How Cross-Encoders Implement a Semantic Variant of BM25

Meng Lu, Catherine Chen, Carsten Eickhoff

Mechanistic interpretation has greatly contributed to a more detailed understanding of generative language models, enabling significant progress in identifying structures that impl…

cs.IR2025★ 1 cited

MechIR: A Mechanistic Interpretability Framework for Information Retrieval

Andrew Parry, Catherine Chen, Carsten Eickhoff +1

Mechanistic interpretability is an emerging diagnostic approach for neural models that has gained traction in broader natural language processing domains. This paradigm aims to pro…

cs.IR2024

Axiomatic Causal Interventions for Reverse Engineering Relevance Computation in Neural Retrieval Models

Catherine Chen, Jack Merullo, Carsten Eickhoff

Neural models have demonstrated remarkable performance across diverse ranking tasks. However, the processes and internal mechanisms along which they determine relevance are still l…

cs.CL2023

Outlier Dimensions Encode Task-Specific Knowledge

William Rudman, Catherine Chen, Carsten Eickhoff

Representations from large language models (LLMs) are known to be dominated by a small subset of dimensions with exceedingly high variance. Previous works have argued that although…

cs.IR2023★ 1 cited

SSE: A Metric for Evaluating Search System Explainability

Catherine Chen, Carsten Eickhoff

Explainable Information Retrieval (XIR) is a growing research area focused on enhancing transparency and trustworthiness of the complex decision-making processes taking place in mo…

cs.IR2022★ 1 cited

Evaluating Search System Explainability with Psychometrics and Crowdsourcing

Catherine Chen, Carsten Eickhoff

As information retrieval (IR) systems, such as search engines and conversational agents, become ubiquitous in various domains, the need for transparent and explainable systems grow…