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9 papers · 1 filter

math.CO2026

Dyck paths on black-and-white lattices

Sela Fried

A Dyck path of semilength is a lattice path from to consisting of right-steps and up-steps that never rises above the line . These…

math.CO2026

Proofs of several OEIS conjectures on determinants and permanents

Sela Fried

We prove several conjectures recorded in the On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences. The conjectures considered here concern determinants and permanents of special matrices, suc…

math.CO2026

Black Cell Capacity in Catalan polyominoes

Jean-Luc Baril, Sela Fried, Nathanaël Hassler +1

A Catalan word is a sequence of nonnegative integers such that and for . Given a Catalan word, we construct a column…

math.CO2025

Black-White Cell Capacity in -ary Words and Permutations

Sela Fried

We introduce a new bargraph statistic that we call black-white cell capacity. It is obtained by coloring the cells of the bargraph in a chessboard style and recording the numbers o…

math.CO2025

Even-up words and their variants

Sela Fried

Inspired by OEIS sequence A377912, which consists of the nonnegative integers in which every even digit (except possibly the last) is immediately followed by a strictly larger digi…

math.CO2025

A formula for the number of up-down words

Sela Fried

A word is said to be up-down if . Carlitz and Scoville found the generating function for the number of up-down words over an alphabet of s…

math.CO2025

Further results on staircase (cyclic) words

Sela Fried

We find the two-variables generating function for the statistic which counts the number of variations in a word bounded by . Thus, we refine and extend previous results concerni…

math.CO2024

Further results on staircase graph words

Sela Fried

Staircase words are words in which consecutive letters do not differ by more than . We generalize this by extending the restriction to letters lying further apart from each othe…

math.CO2024

Counting rectangles in nondecreasing and Smirnov words

Sela Fried

The rectangle capacity, a word statistic that was recently introduced by the author and Mansour, counts, for two fixed positive integers and , the number of occurrences of a…