activity
20232026
most citedAccelerating Clinical Evidence Synthesis with Large Language Models

7 citations · 19 across the 22 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.CL2026

Towards AI-Assisted Clinical Trial Matching: Practical Considerations, Multicenter Evaluation, and Real-World Deployment

Yin Fang, Qiao Jin, Shubo Tian +24

Clinical trials are essential for advancing cancer care and drug development, but many fail because of insufficient patient enrollment. While there is growing interest in using AI…

cs.AI2026

Harness-1: Reinforcement Learning for Search Agents with State-Externalizing Harnesses

Pengcheng Jiang, Zhiyi Shi, Kelly Hong +5

Search agents are often trained as policies over growing transcripts: the model must decide how to search while also remembering what it has seen, which evidence is useful, which c…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

BioDSA-1K: Benchmarking Data Science Agents for Biomedical Research

Zifeng Wang, Benjamin Danek, Jimeng Sun

Validating scientific hypotheses is a central challenge in biomedical research, and remains difficult for artificial intelligence (AI) agents due to the complexity of real-world da…

cs.AI2025

Developing Large Language Models for Clinical Research Using One Million Clinical Trials

Zifeng Wang, Jiacheng Lin, Qiao Jin +5

Developing artificial intelligence (AI) for clinical research requires a comprehensive data foundation that supports model training and rigorous evaluation. Here, we introduce Tria…

cs.AI2025

s3: You Don't Need That Much Data to Train a Search Agent via RL

Pengcheng Jiang, Xueqiang Xu, Jiacheng Lin +4

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems empower large language models (LLMs) to access external knowledge during inference. Recent advances have enabled LLMs to act as search…

cs.IR2025★ 1 cited

DeepRetrieval: Hacking Real Search Engines and Retrievers with Large Language Models via Reinforcement Learning

Pengcheng Jiang, Jiacheng Lin, Lang Cao +5

Information retrieval systems are crucial for enabling effective access to large document collections. Recent approaches have leveraged Large Language Models (LLMs) to enhance retr…

cs.CL2025

A foundation model for human-AI collaboration in medical literature mining

Zifeng Wang, Lang Cao, Qiao Jin +20

Systematic literature review is essential for evidence-based medicine, requiring comprehensive analysis of clinical trial publications. However, the application of artificial intel…

cs.CL2024

A Perspective for Adapting Generalist AI to Specialized Medical AI Applications and Their Challenges

Zifeng Wang, Hanyin Wang, Benjamin Danek +6

The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into medical applications has sparked widespread interest across the healthcare industry, from drug discovery and development to cli…

cs.AI2024★ 2 cited

Entry-level guide to the use of large language models for medical research

Qiao Jin, Nicholas Wan, Robert Leaman +20

Frontier large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-5, Claude 4.5, Gemini 3, Llama 4, and DeepSeek-R1, represent a transformative class of AI tools capable of revolutionizing variou…

cs.CL2024

GT2Vec: Large Language Models as Multi-Modal Encoders for Text and Graph-Structured Data

Jiacheng Lin, Kun Qian, Haoyu Han +9

Graph-structured information offers rich contextual information that can enhance language models by providing structured relationships and hierarchies, leading to more expressive e…

cs.CL2024★ 1 cited

Panacea: A foundation model for clinical trial search, summarization, design, and recruitment

Jiacheng Lin, Hanwen Xu, Zifeng Wang +2

Clinical trials are fundamental in developing new drugs, medical devices, and treatments. However, they are often time-consuming and have low success rates. Although there have bee…

cs.CL2024★ 7 cited

Accelerating Clinical Evidence Synthesis with Large Language Models

Zifeng Wang, Lang Cao, Benjamin Danek +3

Synthesizing clinical evidence largely relies on systematic reviews of clinical trials and retrospective analyses from medical literature. However, the rapid expansion of publicati…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Towards Adapting Open-Source Large Language Models for Expert-Level Clinical Note Generation

Hanyin Wang, Chufan Gao, Bolun Liu +7

Proprietary Large Language Models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 and Gemini have demonstrated promising capabilities in clinical text summarization tasks. However, due to patient data privac…

q-bio.BM2024

Language Interaction Network for Clinical Trial Approval Estimation

Chufan Gao, Tianfan Fu, Jimeng Sun

Clinical trial outcome prediction seeks to estimate the likelihood that a clinical trial will successfully reach its intended endpoint. This process predominantly involves the deve…

cs.CL2024

TriSum: Learning Summarization Ability from Large Language Models with Structured Rationale

Pengcheng Jiang, Cao Xiao, Zifeng Wang +3

The advent of large language models (LLMs) has significantly advanced natural language processing tasks like text summarization. However, their large size and computational demands…

cs.CL2024

GenRES: Rethinking Evaluation for Generative Relation Extraction in the Era of Large Language Models

Pengcheng Jiang, Jiacheng Lin, Zifeng Wang +2

The field of relation extraction (RE) is experiencing a notable shift towards generative relation extraction (GRE), leveraging the capabilities of large language models (LLMs). How…

cond-mat.mtrl-sci2023★ 2 cited

Compositional Representation of Polymorphic Crystalline Materials

Namkyeong Lee, Heewoong Noh, Gyoung S. Na +4

Machine learning (ML) has seen promising developments in materials science, yet its efficacy largely depends on detailed crystal structural data, which are often complex and hard t…

cs.CL2023★ 1 cited

PromptRE: Weakly-Supervised Document-Level Relation Extraction via Prompting-Based Data Programming

Chufan Gao, Xulin Fan, Jimeng Sun +1

Relation extraction aims to classify the relationships between two entities into pre-defined categories. While previous research has mainly focused on sentence-level relation extra…

cs.CL2023

CITING: Large Language Models Create Curriculum for Instruction Tuning

Tao Feng, Zifeng Wang, Jimeng Sun

The recent advancement of large language models (LLMs) has been achieved through a combo of instruction tuning and human alignment. However, building manually crafted instruction d…

cs.LG2023★ 1 cited

Molecular De Novo Design through Transformer-based Reinforcement Learning

Pengcheng Xu, Tao Feng, Tianfan Fu +2

In this work, we introduce a method to fine-tune a Transformer-based generative model for molecular de novo design. Leveraging the superior sequence learning capacity of Transforme…

cs.LG2023

UniPredict: Large Language Models are Universal Tabular Classifiers

Ruiyu Wang, Zifeng Wang, Jimeng Sun

Tabular data prediction is a fundamental machine learning task for many applications. Existing methods predominantly employ discriminative modeling and operate under the assumption…

cs.AI2023★ 1 cited

DRG-LLaMA : Tuning LLaMA Model to Predict Diagnosis-related Group for Hospitalized Patients

Hanyin Wang, Chufan Gao, Christopher Dantona +2

In the U.S. inpatient payment system, the Diagnosis-Related Group (DRG) is pivotal, but its assignment process is inefficient. The study introduces DRG-LLaMA, an advanced large lan…