activity
20232026
most citedFine-Tuning LLaMA for Multi-Stage Text Retrieval

7 citations · 17 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.CL2026

Tevatron-Elastic: A Unified Abstraction for Training Elastic Retrievers and Rerankers

Yu Wang, Shengyao Zhuang, Xueguang Ma +4

A single model scale challenges the flexibility of a production retrieval system: some settings need it faster, others need a smaller index, and the right trade-off changes with th…

cs.IR2026

Tevatron Meets Megatron: Expert-Parallel LLM Reranker Training on an Academic Budget

Zhichao Xu, Xueguang Ma, Shengyao Zhuang +5

Modern reranking recipes---billion-scale cross-encoders, mixture-of-experts (MoE) backbones, and distillation against strong teachers---have outpaced the training infrastructure av…

cs.IR2026

Towards Retrieving Interaction Spaces for Agentic Search

Shengyao Zhuang, Yuansheng Ni, Hengxin Fun +2

Retrieval for search agents is still inherited from non-agentic information retrieval: a retriever ranks the corpus and the agent reads a small set of returned documents. Recent di…

cs.IR2026

LACONIC: Dense-Level Effectiveness for Scalable Sparse Retrieval via a Two-Phase Training Curriculum

Zhichao Xu, Shengyao Zhuang, Crystina Zhang +5

While dense retrieval models have been the standard for state-of-the-art information retrieval, their deployment is often constrained by high memory requirements and reliance on GP…

cs.CL2025★ 2 cited

BrowseComp-Plus: A More Fair and Transparent Evaluation Benchmark of Deep-Research Agent

Zijian Chen, Xueguang Ma, Shengyao Zhuang +17

Deep-Research agents, which integrate large language models (LLMs) with search tools, have shown success in improving the effectiveness of handling complex queries that require ite…

cs.IR2025

MAGMaR Shared Task System Description: Video Retrieval with OmniEmbed

Jiaqi Samantha Zhan, Crystina Zhang, Shengyao Zhuang +2

Effective video retrieval remains challenging due to the complexity of integrating visual, auditory, and textual modalities. In this paper, we explore unified retrieval methods usi…

cs.IR2025

Tevatron 2.0: Unified Document Retrieval Toolkit across Scale, Language, and Modality

Xueguang Ma, Luyu Gao, Shengyao Zhuang +3

Recent advancements in large language models (LLMs) have driven interest in billion-scale retrieval models with strong generalization across retrieval tasks and languages. Addition…

cs.IR2025

Hard Negatives, Hard Lessons: Revisiting Training Data Quality for Robust Information Retrieval with LLMs

Nandan Thakur, Crystina Zhang, Xueguang Ma +1

Training robust retrieval and reranker models typically relies on large-scale retrieval datasets; for example, the BGE collection contains 1.6 million query-passage pairs sourced f…

cs.IR2025

Rank-R1: Enhancing Reasoning in LLM-based Document Rerankers via Reinforcement Learning

Shengyao Zhuang, Xueguang Ma, Bevan Koopman +2

In this paper, we introduce Rank-R1, a novel LLM-based reranker that performs reasoning over both the user query and candidate documents before performing the ranking task. Existin…

cs.CL2025

DRAMA: Diverse Augmentation from Large Language Models to Smaller Dense Retrievers

Xueguang Ma, Xi Victoria Lin, Barlas Oguz +3

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated strong effectiveness and robustness while fine-tuned as dense retrievers. However, their large parameter size brings significant infe…

cs.IR2025

Document Screenshot Retrievers are Vulnerable to Pixel Poisoning Attacks

Shengyao Zhuang, Ekaterina Khramtsova, Xueguang Ma +3

Recent advancements in dense retrieval have introduced vision-language model (VLM)-based retrievers, such as DSE and ColPali, which leverage document screenshots embedded as vector…

cs.IR2024

VISA: Retrieval Augmented Generation with Visual Source Attribution

Xueguang Ma, Shengyao Zhuang, Bevan Koopman +3

Generation with source attribution is important for enhancing the verifiability of retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) systems. However, existing approaches in RAG primarily link…

cs.IR2024★ 1 cited

Unifying Multimodal Retrieval via Document Screenshot Embedding

Xueguang Ma, Sheng-Chieh Lin, Minghan Li +2

In the real world, documents are organized in different formats and varied modalities. Traditional retrieval pipelines require tailored document parsing techniques and content extr…

cs.IR2024★ 1 cited

PromptReps: Prompting Large Language Models to Generate Dense and Sparse Representations for Zero-Shot Document Retrieval

Shengyao Zhuang, Xueguang Ma, Bevan Koopman +2

Utilizing large language models (LLMs) for zero-shot document ranking is done in one of two ways: (1) prompt-based re-ranking methods, which require no further training but are onl…

cs.IR2023★ 7 cited

Fine-Tuning LLaMA for Multi-Stage Text Retrieval

Xueguang Ma, Liang Wang, Nan Yang +2

The effectiveness of multi-stage text retrieval has been solidly demonstrated since before the era of pre-trained language models. However, most existing studies utilize models tha…

cs.CL2023★ 6 cited

Found in the Middle: Permutation Self-Consistency Improves Listwise Ranking in Large Language Models

Raphael Tang, Xinyu Zhang, Xueguang Ma +2

Large language models (LLMs) exhibit positional bias in how they use context, which especially complicates listwise ranking. To address this, we propose permutation self-consistenc…