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20242026
most citedEmpowering Edge Intelligence: A Comprehensive Survey on On-Device AI Models

185 citations · 186 across the 6 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

cs.LG2026

Correct but Unselectable: The Hidden Interface Tax in Multi-Candidate Reasoning

Qianli Ma, Zhiqing Tang, Fanshuai Meng +3

Small language models deployed under cost, latency, or privacy constraints cannot simply switch to larger models when reasoning fails. Multi-candidate generate-then-rerank offers a…

cs.LG2026

Lower Bounds for Smooth Nonconvex Zeroth-Order Optimization: The Price of Determinism under Low Curvature Trace

Yuxing Peng, Zhiqing Tang, Weijia Jia

Low curvature trace, an effective rank condition, is a common explanation for why randomized zeroth-order methods scale to high-dimensional tasks such as language model fine-tuning…

cs.AI2026

MemTxn: A Transaction Boundary for Source-Supported Updates and Complete-State Recovery in Agent Memory

Hanshuai Cui, Zhiqing Tang, Zhi Yao +3

Persistent memory lets long-running large language model agents reuse information across sessions and tasks. Yet errors in writable memory can persist and corrupt future behavior.…

cs.DC2026

LASER: Load-Aware Serving with Early-Exit for Reasoning LLMs at the Edge

Zhiqing Tang, Size Li, Hanshuai Cui +5

Large reasoning models (LRMs) such as DeepSeek-R1 have achieved strong performance through extended chain-of-thought (CoT) generation. However, deploying them on edge devices raise…

cs.IR2026

ConCise: Training-Free Conclusion-Chain State Compression for Cost-Efficient Multi-Step RAG Services

Kuan Yan, Zhiqing Tang, Tian Wang +1

Multi-step retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has been widely deployed as LLM-powered web services for complex question answering, where iterative retrieval-reasoning rounds deli…

cs.AI2026

CogGuard: Cognitive and Operational Profiling for Proactive Warning in Edge Intelligent Services

Zhi Yao, Weihao Chen, Zhiqing Tang +4

Proactive warning is an important capability for edge intelligent services, where the system predicts whether a subject will successfully complete an incoming task under strict lat…

cs.AI2026

CONCORD: Asynchronous Sparse Aggregation for Device-Cloud RAG under Document Isolation

Xuedong Hu, Zhiqing Tang, Zhi Yao +2

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has emerged as a pivotal technique for improving language models by incorporating external knowledge at inference time. As device-cloud collabo…

cs.LG2026

Semantic Cache Distillation: Efficient State Transfer via Reuse and Selective Patching

Qianli Ma, Zhiqing Tang, Hanshuai Cui +2

Disaggregated serving alleviates memory bottlenecks in Large Language Model (LLM) inference but creates a severe communication bottleneck: transmitting high-dimensional Key-Value (…

cs.AI2025★ 185 cited

Empowering Edge Intelligence: A Comprehensive Survey on On-Device AI Models

Xubin Wang, Zhiqing Tang, Jianxiong Guo +4

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has led to an increasing deployment of AI models on edge and terminal devices, driven by the proliferation of the…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

Joint Optimization of Prompt Security and System Performance in Edge-Cloud LLM Systems

Haiyang Huang, Tianhui Meng, Weijia Jia

Large language models (LLMs) have significantly facilitated human life, and prompt engineering has improved the efficiency of these models. However, recent years have witnessed a r…

cs.CL2024

Brainstorming Brings Power to Large Language Models of Knowledge Reasoning

Zining Qin, Chenhao Wang, Huiling Qin +1

Large Language Models (LLMs) have demonstrated amazing capabilities in language generation, text comprehension, and knowledge reasoning. While a single powerful model can already h…