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20232026
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physics.acc-ph2026

Towards Cavity-Based X-ray Free-Electron Lasers: Milestones and Challenges

Kai Li, Patrick Rauer, Nanshun Huang +1

Cavity-based X-ray free-electron lasers (CBXFELs) could advance X-ray science by delivering fully coherent radiation with high spectral brightness and enhanced pulse control, addre…

physics.acc-ph2026

Advanced Externally Seeded FEL Schemes for High-Repetition-Rate Operation at SHINE

Hanxiang Yang, Nanshun Huang, Zheng Qi +3

Externally seeded free-electron lasers (FELs) are promising approaches for generating fully coherent soft-X-ray radiation. Their extension to shorter wavelengths and MHz-level repe…

physics.acc-ph2026

U-Net-based surrogate modeling for attosecond X-ray free-electron lasers

Yufei Wei, Bingyang Yan, Chenzhi Xu +2

Attosecond X-ray pulse generation in modern X-ray free-electron lasers relies on strongly compressed, precisely tailored electron bunches, making accurate diagnostics and control o…

physics.acc-ph2026

High-power beyond extreme ultraviolet FEL radiation with flexible polarization at SHINE

Hanxiang Yang, Zhangfeng Gao, Bingyang Yan +3

Linac-based free-electron lasers (FELs) feature high brightness, narrow bandwidth, controllable polarization, and wide wavelength tunability. With the rapid development of supercon…

physics.acc-ph2025

Theoretical and experimental studies of energy modulation to demodulation in seeded free-electron lasers

Hanxiang Yang, Nanshun Huang, Zipeng Liu +9

Laser manipulation plays a critical role in precisely tailoring relativistic electron beams through energy modulation, enabling the generation of coherent, intense, and ultrashort…

physics.acc-ph2025

NeutrSHINE: a high repetition rate ultrafast neutron source driven by SHINE electron beam

Tianyu Ma, Yuchen Liu, Zhangfeng Gao +11

Neutrons serve as unique probes for exploring the microscopic structure of matter, with the performance of a neutron source fundamentally governing the depth of scientific explorat…