collaborators

7 papers

quant-ph20262 cited

Back-reflection in dipole fields and beyond

Maksim Valialshchikov, Felix Karbstein, Daniel Seipt +1

Quantum reflection is a fascinating signature of the quantum vacuum that emerges from inhomogeneities in the electromagnetic fields. In pursuit of the prospective real-world implem…

hep-th2026

Leading low-temperature correction to the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian

Felix Karbstein

In this note, we show that the well-known leading low-temperature correction to the Heisenberg-Euler Lagrangian in a constant electromagnetic field arising at two loops can be effi…

hep-th2026

One loop photon-graviton mixing in an electromagnetic field: Part 3

Naser Ahmadiniaz, Fiorenzo Bastianelli, Felix Karbstein und Christian Schubert

Photon-graviton conversion in an electromagnetic field is a well-known prediction of Einstein-Maxwell theory. First discussed at tree-level by Gertsenshtein in 1962, more recently…

physics.optics2025

Simulating vacuum birefringence with a diffractive beam propagation code

Aimé Matheron, Michal Šmíd, Matt Zepf +1

Ninety years after their prediction, quantum vacuum nonlinearities in macroscopic electromagnetic fields still await a direct experimental verification in the laboratory. A particu…

physics.optics2025

Limitations of the paraxial beam model in the study of quantum vacuum signals

Felix Karbstein, Fabian Schütze

Studies of nonlinear quantum vacuum signals often model the driving laser fields as paraxial beams. This in particular holds for analytic approaches. While this allows for reliable…

hep-ex2025

The Darkfield Approach to Measuring Vacuum Birefringence and Light-by-Light Couplings -- A Proof-of-Principle Experiment

Michal Smíd, Pooyan Khademi, Carsten Bähtz +29

Vacuum fluctuations give rise to effective nonlinear interactions between electromagnetic fields. These generically modify the characteristics of light traversing a strong-field re…