activity
20242026
collaborators

7 papers

econ.EM2026

Estimating Representative Causal Effects with Double Machine Learning

Apoorva Lal, Winston Chou

Double Machine Learning is widely used to estimate treatment effects from non-experimental data. The "residuals-on-residuals" regression (RORR) is especially popular for its simpli…

econ.EM2026

AI-Assisted Variance Reduction in Randomized Experiments

David Arbour, Eli Ben-Michael, Avi Feller +2

Generative AI and large language models can produce realistic predictions of human behavior from rich, unstructured inputs with little to no task-specific training data. Recent wor…

econ.EM2026

Long-Term Causal Inference with Many Noisy Proxies

Apoorva Lal, Guido Imbens, Peter Hull

We propose a method for estimating long-term treatment effects with many short-term proxy outcomes: a central challenge when experimenting on digital platforms. We formalize this c…

econ.EM2025

When can we get away with using the two-way fixed effects regression?

Apoorva Lal

The use of the two-way fixed effects regression in empirical social science was historically motivated by folk wisdom that it uncovers the Average Treatment effect on the Treated (…

econ.EM2024

Does Regression Produce Representative Causal Rankings?

Apoorva Lal

We examine the challenges in ranking multiple treatments based on their estimated effects when using linear regression or its popular double-machine-learning variant, the Partially…

econ.EM2024

Large Scale Longitudinal Experiments: Estimation and Inference

Apoorva Lal, Alexander Fischer, Matthew Wardrop

Large-scale randomized experiments are seldom analyzed using panel regression methods because of computational challenges arising from the presence of millions of nuisance paramete…