activity
20232026
most citedTraces of Memorisation in Large Language Models for Code

30 citations · 43 across the 11 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

11 papers

cs.SE2026

The Poisoned Chalice of LLM Evaluation Report

Jonathan Katzy, Ali Al-Kaswan, Razvan Mihai Popescu +1

Large language models are increasingly used to evaluate and support software engineering tasks, yet the validity of these evaluations is often undermined by uncertainty about wheth…

cs.AI2026

Do Agents Dream of Root Shells? Partial-Credit Evaluation of LLM Agents in Capture the Flag Challenges

Ali Al-Kaswan, Maksim Plotnikov, Maxim Hájek +3

Large Language Model (LLM) agents are increasingly proposed for autonomous cybersecurity tasks, but their capabilities in realistic offensive settings remain poorly understood. We…

cs.AI2026

AST-PAC: AST-guided Membership Inference for Code

Roham Koohestani, Ali Al-Kaswan, Jonathan Katzy +1

Code Large Language Models are frequently trained on massive datasets containing restrictively licensed source code. This creates urgent data governance and copyright challenges. M…

cs.SE2026

Model See, Model Do? Exposure-Aware Evaluation of Bug-vs-Fix Preference in Code LLMs

Ali Al-Kaswan, Claudio Spiess, Prem Devanbu +2

Large language models are increasingly used for code generation and debugging, but their outputs can still contain bugs, that originate from training data. Distinguishing whether a…

cs.SE2025

Code Red! On the Harmfulness of Applying Off-the-shelf Large Language Models to Programming Tasks

Ali Al-Kaswan, Sebastian Deatc, Begüm Koç +2

Nowadays, developers increasingly rely on solutions powered by Large Language Models (LLM) to assist them with their coding tasks. This makes it crucial to align these tools with h…

cs.CR2025★ 1 cited

How Much Do Code Language Models Remember? An Investigation on Data Extraction Attacks before and after Fine-tuning

Fabio Salerno, Ali Al-Kaswan, Maliheh Izadi

Code language models, while widely popular, are often trained on unsanitized source code gathered from across the Internet. Previous work revealed that pre-trained models can remem…

cs.CR2024★ 30 cited

Traces of Memorisation in Large Language Models for Code

Ali Al-Kaswan, Maliheh Izadi, Arie van Deursen

Large language models have gained significant popularity because of their ability to generate human-like text and potential applications in various fields, such as Software Enginee…

cs.SE2023★ 1 cited

STACC: Code Comment Classification using SentenceTransformers

Ali Al-Kaswan, Maliheh Izadi, Arie van Deursen

Code comments are a key resource for information about software artefacts. Depending on the use case, only some types of comments are useful. Thus, automatic approaches to classify…

cs.SE2023★ 1 cited

The (ab)use of Open Source Code to Train Large Language Models

Ali Al-Kaswan, Maliheh Izadi

In recent years, Large Language Models (LLMs) have gained significant popularity due to their ability to generate human-like text and their potential applications in various fields…

cs.CL2023★ 5 cited

Targeted Attack on GPT-Neo for the SATML Language Model Data Extraction Challenge

Ali Al-Kaswan, Maliheh Izadi, Arie van Deursen

Previous work has shown that Large Language Models are susceptible to so-called data extraction attacks. This allows an attacker to extract a sample that was contained in the train…

cs.CR2023★ 5 cited

Extending Source Code Pre-Trained Language Models to Summarise Decompiled Binaries

Ali Al-Kaswan, Toufique Ahmed, Maliheh Izadi +3

Reverse engineering binaries is required to understand and analyse programs for which the source code is unavailable. Decompilers can transform the largely unreadable binaries into…