activity
20202026
most citedWhen the Differences in Frequency Domain are Compensated: Understanding and Defeating Modulated Replay Attacks on Automatic Speech Recognition

37 citations · 38 across the 6 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

9 papers

cs.SE2026

BenchChecker: Assessing the Credibility of Bug-Fixing Benchmarks for LLMs

Di Wu, Xu He, Shu Wang +1

While Large Language Models (LLMs) show promise for Automatic Program Repair (APR), existing benchmarks suffer from data contamination, in which test samples appear in training set…

cs.CR2026

C-to-Rust Fallacy: Automatic Refactoring != Memory Security

Hung-Mao Chen, Xu He, Bo Lu +2

Rust has emerged as the leading system programming language, offering strong memory and type safety guarantees without compromising performance. This positions it as a compelling a…

cs.AI2026

Overflip: Repetition-Induced Label Flips in Guardrail Models

Xu He, Chih-Hsuan Lin, Hung-Mao Chen +3

Guardrail models are classifiers deployed to screen malicious prompts and responses in LLM-based services. To meet latency constraints, many lightweight guardrails adopt compact Tr…

cs.CR2026

Prompt Overflow: What the Guardrail Inspects Is Not What the Model Infers

Yuanbo Zhou, Changjia Zhu, Junyu Wang +5

Guardrail models (a.k.a. safety checkers) are widely deployed to screen user inputs before they reach large language models (LLMs), serving as a primary defense against prompt inje…

cs.SE2025

PathFix: Automated Program Repair with Expected Path

Xu He, Shu Wang, Kun Sun

Automated program repair (APR) techniques are effective in fixing inevitable defects in software, enhancing development efficiency and software robustness. However, due to the diff…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

SentinelAgent: Graph-based Anomaly Detection in Multi-Agent Systems

Xu He, Di Wu, Yan Zhai +1

The rise of large language model (LLM)-based multi-agent systems (MAS) introduces new security and reliability challenges. While these systems show great promise in decomposing and…

cs.CR2025

TYPEPULSE: Detecting Type Confusion Bugs in Rust Programs

Hung-Mao Chen, Xu He, Shu Wang +2

Rust supports type conversions and safe Rust guarantees the security of these conversions through robust static type checking and strict ownership guidelines. However, there are in…

cs.CR2023

BinGo: Identifying Security Patches in Binary Code with Graph Representation Learning

Xu He, Shu Wang, Pengbin Feng +4

A timely software update is vital to combat the increasing security vulnerabilities. However, some software vendors may secretly patch their vulnerabilities without creating CVE en…

cs.CR2020★ 37 cited

When the Differences in Frequency Domain are Compensated: Understanding and Defeating Modulated Replay Attacks on Automatic Speech Recognition

Shu Wang, Jiahao Cao, Xu He +2

Automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems have been widely deployed in modern smart devices to provide convenient and diverse voice-controlled services. Since ASR systems are vuln…