activity
20232026
most citedImaging dark matter at the smallest scales with lensed stars

19 citations · 50 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

19 papers

astro-ph.GA2026

Generating the wide sequence of Diffuse Galaxies with de Broglie waves of Dark Matter

Jiashuo Zhang, Tom Broadhurst, Alvaro Pozo +9

Extensive Euclid satellite imaging at low surface brightness has revealed that most nearby galaxies are diffuse-looking spheroids, where the stellar radius increases for over three…

astro-ph.CO2026

Model independent lensing sub-structure detection with multiply-imaged star clusters constellations

Leo W. H. Fung, Tom Broadhurst, Sung Kei Li +3

A broad class of dark matter (DM) models predicts the existence of sub-structures residing in DM haloes on sub-resolvable angular scales. Techniques to extract such a generic featu…

astro-ph.CO2026

Gravitational Lensing Predictions from Wave Simulations of Fuzzy Dark Matter

Jiajun Zhou, Zhengxiang Li, Amruth Alfred +3

In the cold dark matter paradigm, ultra-light particles are emerging as strong contenders to conventional massive particles. A unique prediction of dark matter comprising such ultr…

astro-ph.CO2026

The Subversive Role of Excessive External Shear in Concealing Lensing Anomalies

Amruth Alfred, Shashpal Singh, Rommulus Francis Lewis +5

To best reproduce observed multiply-lensed lensed images, lens models usually incorporate shear attributed to objects unrelated to the lensing galaxy (i.e., external shear): whethe…

astro-ph.GA2026

Extragalactic microlensing through Ultra Diffuse Galaxies

Sung Kei Li, Thomas Broadhurst, Jose M. Diego +4

Stellar microlensing is a powerful method to constrain compact dark matter models, uncover binary stars, and exoplanets during caustic crossing events. At cosmological distances, {…

astro-ph.CO2025

Lensed stars in galaxy-galaxy strong lensing -- a JWST prediction for the Cosmic Horseshoe

Sung Kei Li, Luke Weisenbach, Thomas E. Collett +10

We explore for the first time the possibility of detecting lensed star transients in galaxy-galaxy strong lensing systems upon repeated, deep imaging using the {\it James-Webb Spac…

astro-ph.CO2025

Magnification bias reveals severe contamination in Hubble Frontier Field photo-z catalogs

Jiashuo Zhang, Jeremy Lim, Tom Broadhurst +4

Gravitational lensing by massive galaxy clusters enables faint distant galaxies to be more abundantly detected than in blank fields, thereby allowing one to construct galaxy lumino…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 4 cited

Signatures of Fuzzy Dark Matter Inside Radial Critical Curves

J. M. Palencia, Paloma Morilla, Sung Kei Li +5

We investigate the strong gravitational lensing properties of fuzzy dark matter (FDM) halos, focusing on the magnification properties near radial critical curves (CCs). Using simul…

astro-ph.CO2025★ 1 cited

Transient star B/R ratio and star formation in lensed galaxies

Sung Kei Li, Jose M. Palencia, Jose M. Diego +8

The extreme magnification from galaxy clusters and microlenses therein allows the detection of individual, luminous stars in lensed galaxies as transient events, and hence provides…

astro-ph.CO2025

Multi-copy Axion Transfer Function and Observational Implications of Effective de Broglie Scales

Jiashuo Zhang, Tom Broadhurst, Jeremy Lim +2

Ultra-light axions are viable fuzzy/wave-like dark matter (DM) candidates generically predicted by the String Axiverse paradigm with multiple particle copies, whereas most of th…

astro-ph.GA2025

Explaining JWST counts with galaxy formation models

Giorgio Manzoni, Tom Broadhurst, Jeremy Lim +18

A distinct power-law break is apparent m_AB approximately 21 in the deep Near-Infrared PEARLS-JWST galaxy counts. The break becomes more pronounced at longer wavelengths, with the…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 4 cited

JWST's PEARLS: A z=6 quasar in a train-wreck galaxy merger system

Madeline A. Marshall, Rogier A. Windhorst, Giovanni Ferrami +35

We present JWST NIRSpec integral field spectroscopy observations of the z=5.89 quasar NDWFS J1425+3254 from 0.6-5.3 microns, covering the rest-frame ultraviolet and optical at a sp…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 3 cited

A high-resolution view of the source-plane magnification near cluster caustics in wave dark matter models

Jose M. Diego, Alfred Amruth, Jose M. Palencia +10

We present the highest resolution images to date of caustics formed by wave dark matter (DM) fluctuations near the critical curves of cluster gravitational lenses. We describe t…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 1 cited

Dark Matter distinguished by skewed microlensing in the "Dragon Arc"

Tom Broadhurst, Sung Kei Li, Amruth Alfred +18

Microlensed stars recently discovered by JWST & HST follow closely the winding critical curve of A370 along all sections of the ``Dragon Arc" traversed by the critical curve. These…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 19 cited

Imaging dark matter at the smallest scales with lensed stars

J. M. Diego, Sung Kei Li, Alfred Amruth +19

Observations of caustic-crossing galaxies at redshift show a wealth of transient events. Most of them are believed to be microlensing events of highly magnified stars. Ea…

astro-ph.CO2024★ 2 cited

Flashlights: Transients among Gravitationally-Lensed Star Clusters in the Dragon Arc. I. Stellar Microlensing vs Stellar Outbursts

Sung Kei Li, Jose M. Diego, Patrick L. Kelly +8

We report the discovery of transients among star clusters in a distant galaxy that is gravitationally lensed by a foreground galaxy cluster, and explore whether these transients co…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 2 cited

On the Evidence for Molecular Outflows in High-redshift Dusty Star-forming Galaxies

James Nianias, Jeremy Lim, Michael Yeung

Galactic-scale outflows of molecular gas from star-forming galaxies constitute the most direct evidence for regulation of star formation. In the early universe (), such ou…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 13 cited

High-Spectral Resolution Observations of the Optical Filamentary Nebula in NGC 1275

Benjamin Vigneron, Julie Hlavacek-Larrondo, Carter Lee Rhea +18

We present new high-spectral resolution observations (R = = 7000) of the filamentary nebula surrounding NGC 1275, the central galaxy of the Perseus cluster. These observatio…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 1 cited

A Lens Finder Map to check claimed High-z Galaxies behind SMACS J0723.3-7327

Alex Chow, Sung Kei Li, Tom Broadhurst +5

The first science image released by the JWST reveals numerous galaxies in the distant background of the galaxy cluster SMACS J0723.3-7327. Some have claimed redshifts of up to $z \…