activity
20092026
most citedComparing the statistics of interstellar turbulence in simulations and observations: Solenoidal versus compressive turbulence forcing

847 citations · 1.1k across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

20 papers

astro-ph.CO2026

Critical magnetic Reynolds number of the weakly-collisional turbulent dynamo in supersonic plasmas

Radhika Achikanath Chirakkara, Christoph Federrath

Weakly-collisional plasmas are found in several turbulent astrophysical environments, such as the Intra-galaxy-cluster medium (ICM) and the solar wind, where magnetic fields can be…

physics.flu-dyn2026

Mach-number-dependent dissipative anomaly in isothermal compressible turbulence

Shadab Alam, Georgy Zinchenko, Christoph Federrath +1

Using a comprehensive set of three-dimensional, high-resolution direct numerical simulations, we investigate the existence of a dissipative anomaly in isothermal, homogeneous, isot…

astro-ph.GA2026

The statistics and structure of dissipation in subsonic and supersonic turbulence

Edward Troccoli, Christoph Federrath

Turbulence plays a critical role in the atmosphere, oceans, engineering, and astrophysics. The dissipation (heating) induced by turbulent flows is particularly important for the th…

physics.flu-dyn2026

Transition to dilatation-dominated isothermal compressible turbulence

Shadab Alam, Christoph Federrath, Jörg Schumacher

The kinetic energy dissipation rate is of central importance for small-scale statistics in turbulent flows. Here, we report a transition to the dilatation-dominated regime of three…

astro-ph.GA2025

ACES: The Magnetic Field in Large Filaments in the Galactic Center

Dylan M. Paré, Zi-Xuan Feng, Yue Hu +33

The Galactic Center (GC) is an extreme region of the Milky Way that is host to a complex set of thermal and non-thermal structures. In particular, the GC contains high-density gas…

physics.flu-dyn2025

Mitigating numerical dissipation in simulations of subsonic turbulent flows

James Watt, Christoph Federrath, Claudius Birke +1

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of subsonic (Mach number~) turbulence are crucial to our understanding of several processes including oceanic and atmospheric flows, the a…

physics.flu-dyn2025

Conservation of magnetic-helicity fluctuations due to spatial decorrelation of fluxes in decaying MHD turbulence

Justin Kin Jun Hew, David N. Hosking, Christoph Federrath +2

Hosking & Schekochihin (2021, Phys. Rev. X 11, 041005) have proposed that statistically isotropic decaying MHD turbulence without net magnetic helicity conserves the mean square fl…

physics.flu-dyn2025

Statistical properties of compressible isothermal turbulence from sub- to supersonic conditions

F. Thiesset, C. Federrath

This paper investigates the statistical properties of isothermal turbulence in both the subsonic and supersonic regimes. The focus is on the influence of the Mach number () and…

astro-ph.GA2025

Understanding gas mixing in the circumgalactic medium

Hilay Shah, Freeke van de Voort, Amit Seta +1

We study gas mixing in a simulated Milky Way-mass galaxy's circumgalactic medium (CGM) using cosmological `zoom-in' simulations. We insert tracer dyes in the CGM with different gas…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 17 cited

The spectrum of magnetized turbulence in the interstellar medium

James R. Beattie, Christoph Federrath, Ralf S. Klessen +2

The interstellar medium (ISM) of our Galaxy is magnetized, compressible and turbulent, influencing many key ISM properties, like star formation, cosmic ray transport, and metal and…

astro-ph.GA2025

A comparison of the turbulent dynamo in weakly-collisional and collisional plasmas: from subsonic to supersonic turbulence

Radhika Achikanath Chirakkara, Christoph Federrath, Amit Seta

Weakly-collisional plasmas, such as the solar wind or the intra-cluster medium (ICM) of galaxy clusters, evolve in the presence of dynamically strong magnetic fields. The turbulent…

astro-ph.GA2025★ 1 cited

So long Kolmogorov: the forward and backward turbulence cascades in a supernovae-driven, multiphase interstellar medium

James R. Beattie, Anne Noer Kolborg, Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz +1

The interstellar medium (ISM) of disk galaxies is turbulent, and yet the fundamental nature of ISM turbulence, the energy cascade, is not understood in detail. In this study, we us…

astro-ph.GA2024★ 3 cited

Magnetized compressible turbulence with a fluctuation dynamo and Reynolds numbers over a million

James R. Beattie, Christoph Federrath, Ralf S. Klessen +2

Supersonic magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence is a ubiquitous state for many astrophysical plasmas. However, even the basic statistics for this type of turbulence remains uncerta…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 2 cited

Taking control of compressible modes: bulk viscosity and the turbulent dynamo

James R. Beattie, Christoph Federrath, Neco Kriel +2

Many polyatomic astrophysical plasmas are compressible and out of chemical and thermal equilibrium, introducing a bulk viscosity into the plasma via the internal degrees of freedom…

astro-ph.SR2023★ 15 cited

Numerical viscosity and resistivity in MHD turbulence simulations

Lakshmi Malvadi Shivakumar, Christoph Federrath

Accurate magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) turbulence simulations require understanding numerical dissipation. We quantify numerical viscosity and resistivity in subsonic (M=0.1) and sup…

physics.flu-dyn2023★ 2 cited

Structure of iso-density sets in supersonic isothermal turbulence

Fabien Thiesset, Christoph Federrath

Context: The gas density structure of the cold molecular phase of the interstellar medium is the main controller of star formation. Aims: A theoretical framework is proposed to des…

astro-ph.GA2023★ 31 cited

Compressible turbulence in the interstellar medium: New insights from a high-resolution supersonic turbulence simulation

Renaud Ferrand, Sébastien Galtier, Fouad Sahraoui +1

The role of supersonic turbulence in structuring the interstellar medium (ISM) remains an unsettled question. Here, this problem is investigated using a newexact law of compressibl…

astro-ph.SR2012★ 112 cited

A new density variance - Mach number relation for subsonic and supersonic, isothermal turbulence

Lukas Konstandin, Philipp Girichidis, Christoph Federrath +1

The probability density function (PDF) of the gas density in subsonic and supersonic, isothermal, driven turbulence is analyzed with a systematic set of hydrodynamical grid simulat…

astro-ph.GA2010★ 71 cited

A Fluid-Dynamical Subgrid Scale Model for Highly Compressible Astrophysical Turbulence

W. Schmidt, C. Federrath

We formulate and implement the Euler equations with SGS dynamics and provide numerical tests of an SGS turbulence energy model that predicts the turbulent pressure of unresolved ve…

astro-ph.SR2009★ 847 cited

Comparing the statistics of interstellar turbulence in simulations and observations: Solenoidal versus compressive turbulence forcing

C. Federrath, J. Roman-Duval, R. Klessen +2

We study two limiting cases of turbulence forcing in numerical experiments: solenoidal (divergence-free) forcing, and compressive (curl-free) forcing, and compare our results to ob…