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20232026
most citedRisks of AI Scientists: Prioritizing Safeguarding Over Autonomy

14 citations · 70 across the 73 of their papers we have counts for

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17 papers · 1 filter

cs.SE2024

HumanEval Pro and MBPP Pro: Evaluating Large Language Models on Self-invoking Code Generation

Zhaojian Yu, Yilun Zhao, Arman Cohan +1

We introduce self-invoking code generation, a new task designed to evaluate the progressive reasoning and problem-solving capabilities of LLMs. In this task, models are presented w…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

ChemSafetyBench: Benchmarking LLM Safety on Chemistry Domain

Haochen Zhao, Xiangru Tang, Ziran Yang +8

The advancement and extensive application of large language models (LLMs) have been remarkable, including their use in scientific research assistance. However, these models often g…

cs.CL2024

FinDVer: Explainable Claim Verification over Long and Hybrid-Content Financial Documents

Yilun Zhao, Yitao Long, Yuru Jiang +7

We introduce FinDVer, a comprehensive benchmark specifically designed to evaluate the explainable claim verification capabilities of LLMs in the context of understanding and analyz…

cs.CL2024

SciDQA: A Deep Reading Comprehension Dataset over Scientific Papers

Shruti Singh, Nandan Sarkar, Arman Cohan

Scientific literature is typically dense, requiring significant background knowledge and deep comprehension for effective engagement. We introduce SciDQA, a new dataset for reading…

cs.CL2024

M3SciQA: A Multi-Modal Multi-Document Scientific QA Benchmark for Evaluating Foundation Models

Chuhan Li, Ziyao Shangguan, Yilun Zhao +3

Existing benchmarks for evaluating foundation models mainly focus on single-document, text-only tasks. However, they often fail to fully capture the complexity of research workflow…

cs.AI2024

P-FOLIO: Evaluating and Improving Logical Reasoning with Abundant Human-Written Reasoning Chains

Simeng Han, Aaron Yu, Rui Shen +13

Existing methods on understanding the capabilities of LLMs in logical reasoning rely on binary entailment classification or synthetically derived rationales, which are not sufficie…

cs.CL2024

ReIFE: Re-evaluating Instruction-Following Evaluation

Yixin Liu, Kejian Shi, Alexander R. Fabbri +5

The automatic evaluation of instruction following typically involves using large language models (LLMs) to assess response quality. However, there is a lack of comprehensive evalua…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

TOMATO: Assessing Visual Temporal Reasoning Capabilities in Multimodal Foundation Models

Ziyao Shangguan, Chuhan Li, Yuxuan Ding +4

Existing benchmarks often highlight the remarkable performance achieved by state-of-the-art Multimodal Foundation Models (MFMs) in leveraging temporal context for video understandi…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

COMAL: A Convergent Meta-Algorithm for Aligning LLMs with General Preferences

Yixin Liu, Argyris Oikonomou, Weiqiang Zheng +2

Many alignment methods, including reinforcement learning from human feedback (RLHF), rely on the Bradley-Terry reward assumption, which is not always sufficient to capture the full…

cs.CL2024

HYBRIDMIND: Meta Selection of Natural Language and Symbolic Language for Enhanced LLM Reasoning

Simeng Han, Tianyu Liu, Chuhan Li +2

LLMs approach logical and mathematical reasoning through natural or symbolic languages. While natural language offers human-accessible flexibility but suffers from ambiguity, symbo…

cs.CL2024

Understanding Reference Policies in Direct Preference Optimization

Yixin Liu, Pengfei Liu, Arman Cohan

Direct Preference Optimization (DPO) has become a widely used training method for the instruction fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs). In this work, we explore an under-inv…

cs.CL2024

Step-Back Profiling: Distilling User History for Personalized Scientific Writing

Xiangru Tang, Xingyao Zhang, Yanjun Shao +6

Large language models (LLM) excel at a variety of natural language processing tasks, yet they struggle to generate personalized content for individuals, particularly in real-world…

cs.CL2024

Unveiling the Spectrum of Data Contamination in Language Models: A Survey from Detection to Remediation

Chunyuan Deng, Yilun Zhao, Yuzhao Heng +4

Data contamination has garnered increased attention in the era of large language models (LLMs) due to the reliance on extensive internet-derived training corpora. The issue of trai…

cs.CL2024

MIMIR: A Streamlined Platform for Personalized Agent Tuning in Domain Expertise

Chunyuan Deng, Xiangru Tang, Yilun Zhao +5

Recently, large language models (LLMs) have evolved into interactive agents, proficient in planning, tool use, and task execution across a wide variety of tasks. However, without s…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Evaluating LLMs at Detecting Errors in LLM Responses

Ryo Kamoi, Sarkar Snigdha Sarathi Das, Renze Lou +12

With Large Language Models (LLMs) being widely used across various tasks, detecting errors in their responses is increasingly crucial. However, little research has been conducted o…

cs.CL2024

Calibrating Long-form Generations from Large Language Models

Yukun Huang, Yixin Liu, Raghuveer Thirukovalluru +2

To enhance Large Language Models' (LLMs) reliability, calibration is essential -- the model's assessed confidence scores should align with the actual likelihood of its responses be…

cs.CY2024★ 14 cited

Risks of AI Scientists: Prioritizing Safeguarding Over Autonomy

Xiangru Tang, Qiao Jin, Kunlun Zhu +10

AI scientists powered by large language models have demonstrated substantial promise in autonomously conducting experiments and facilitating scientific discoveries across various d…