40 citations · 56 across the 26 of their papers we have counts for
15 papers · 1 filter
ClinNoteAgents: An LLM Multi-Agent System for Predicting and Interpreting Heart Failure 30-Day Readmission from Clinical Notes
Rongjia Zhou, Chengzhuo Li, Carl Yang +1
Heart failure (HF) is one of the leading causes of rehospitalization among older adults in the United States. Although clinical notes contain rich, detailed patient information and…
Knowledge Graph Augmented Large Language Models for Disease Prediction
Ruiyu Wang, Tuan Vinh, Ran Xu +5
Electronic health records (EHRs) enable strong clinical prediction, but explanations are often coarse and hard to use for patient-level decisions. We propose a knowledge graph (KG)…
An Electrocardiogram Multi-task Benchmark with Comprehensive Evaluations and Insightful Findings
Yuhao Xu, Jiaying Lu, Sirui Ding +3
In the process of patient diagnosis, non-invasive measurements are widely used due to their low risks and quick results. Electrocardiogram (ECG), as a non-invasive method to collec…
BioMedJImpact: A Comprehensive Dataset and LLM Pipeline for AI Engagement and Scientific Impact Analysis of Biomedical Journals
Ruiyu Wang, Yuzhang Xie, Xiao Hu +2
Assessing journal impact is central to scholarly communication, yet existing open resources rarely capture how collaboration structures and artificial intelligence (AI) research jo…
Integrating Epigenetic and Phenotypic Features for Biological Age Estimation in Cancer Patients via Multimodal Learning
Shuyue Jiang, Wenjing Ma, Shaojun Yu +3
Biological age, which may be older or younger than chronological age due to factors such as genetic predisposition, environmental exposures, serves as a meaningful biomarker of agi…
EnECG: Efficient Ensemble Learning for Electrocardiogram Multi-task Foundation Model
Yuhao Xu, Xiaoda Wang, Jiaying Lu +6
Electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis plays a vital role in the early detection, monitoring, and management of various cardiovascular conditions. While existing models have achieved not…
Generalist vs Specialist Time Series Foundation Models: Investigating Potential Emergent Behaviors in Assessing Human Health Using PPG Signals
Saurabh Kataria, Yi Wu, Zhaoliang Chen +21
Foundation models are large-scale machine learning models that are pre-trained on massive amounts of data and can be adapted for various downstream tasks. They have been extensivel…
Towards Synthesizing Normative Data for Cognitive Assessments Using Generative Multimodal Large Language Models
Victoria Yan, Honor Chotkowski, Fengran Wang +6
Cognitive assessments require normative data as essential benchmarks for evaluating individual performance. Hence, developing new cognitive tests based on novel image stimuli is ch…
Longitudinal Progression Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease with Tabular Foundation Model
Yilang Ding, Jiawen Ren, Jiaying Lu +4
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that remains challenging to predict due to its multifactorial etiology and the complexity of multimodal clinical dat…
HypKG: Hypergraph-based Knowledge Graph Contextualization for Precision Healthcare
Yuzhang Xie, Xu Han, Ran Xu +3
Knowledge graphs (KGs) are important products of the semantic web, which are widely used in various application domains. Healthcare is one of such domains where KGs are intensively…
KERAP: A Knowledge-Enhanced Reasoning Approach for Accurate Zero-shot Diagnosis Prediction Using Multi-agent LLMs
Yuzhang Xie, Hejie Cui, Ziyang Zhang +5
Medical diagnosis prediction plays a critical role in disease detection and personalized healthcare. While machine learning (ML) models have been widely adopted for this task, thei…
Large Language Model Empowered Privacy-Protected Framework for PHI Annotation in Clinical Notes
Guanchen Wu, Linzhi Zheng, Han Xie +7
The de-identification of private information in medical data is a crucial process to mitigate the risk of confidentiality breaches, particularly when patient personal details are n…
Continuous Cardiac Arrest Prediction in ICU using PPG Foundation Model
Saurabh Kataria, Ran Xiao, Timothy Ruchti +5
Non-invasive patient monitoring for tracking and predicting adverse acute health events is an emerging area of research. We pursue in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) prediction usin…
Early Risk Prediction of Pediatric Cardiac Arrest from Electronic Health Records via Multimodal Fused Transformer
Jiaying Lu, Stephanie R. Brown, Songyuan Liu +8
Early prediction of pediatric cardiac arrest (CA) is critical for timely intervention in high-risk intensive care settings. We introduce PedCA-FT, a novel transformer-based framewo…
Mining Social Determinants of Health for Heart Failure Patient 30-Day Readmission via Large Language Model
Mingchen Shao, Youjeong Kang, Xiao Hu +3
Heart Failure (HF) affects millions of Americans and leads to high readmission rates, posing significant healthcare challenges. While Social Determinants of Health (SDOH) such as s…