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20242026
most citedDeep Imbalanced Regression to Estimate Vascular Age from PPG Data: a Novel Digital Biomarker for Cardiovascular Health

1 citations · 4 across the 16 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

17 papers

eess.SP2026

Smartwatch Photoplethysmography-Derived Heart Age via ECG-Guided Cross-Modal Pretraining as a Digital Biomarker of Vascular Aging

Donglin Xie, Xueying Gui, Yutian Zhu +9

Digital biomarkers of cardiovascular aging, often termed heart or vascular age, have been widely studied, but most rely on resting electrocardiography (ECG), imaging, or specialize…

cs.LG2026

ImputeECG: Deep Learning Reconstruction of Complete 12-Lead Electrocardiograms from Incomplete Recordings for Cardiac Assessment

Xiaocheng Fang, Haoyu Wang, Jieyi Cai +14

Complete digital 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are essential for AI-enabled cardiovascular assessment, yet many clinical ECG records, particularly those digitized from ECG imag…

eess.SP2026

Wearable Single-Lead ECG Detects Fine-Grained Structural Heart Disease Through Echo-Report Supervision

Chenyang He, Qinghao Zhao, Shun Huang +9

Structural heart disease (SHD) is a primary driver of heart failure and cardiovascular mortality, yet early detection remains constrained by the limited accessibility of echocardio…

eess.SP2026

Holter-to-Sleep: AI-Enabled Repurposing of Single-Lead ECG for Sleep Phenotyping

Donglin Xie, Qingshuo Zhao, Jingyu Wang +9

Sleep disturbances are tightly linked to cardiovascular risk, yet polysomnography (PSG)-the clinical reference standard-remains resource-intensive and poorly suited for multi-night…

q-bio.QM2026

ECGomics: An Open Platform for AI-ECG Digital Biomarker Discovery

Deyun Zhang, Jun Li, Shijia Geng +5

Background: Conventional electrocardiogram (ECG) analysis faces a persistent dichotomy: expert-driven features ensure interpretability but lack sensitivity to latent patterns, whil…

eess.SP2026

AnyECG: Evolved ECG Foundation Model for Holistic Health Profiling

Jun Li, Hongling Zhu, Yujie Xiao +8

Background: Artificial intelligence enabled electrocardiography (AI-ECG) has demonstrated the ability to detect diverse pathologies, but most existing models focus on single diseas…

cs.CV2025

Fine-tuning an ECG Foundation Model to Predict Coronary CT Angiography Outcomes

Yujie Xiao, Qinghao Zhao, Gongzheng Tang +12

Coronary artery disease (CAD) remains a major global public health burden, yet scalable pre-imaging risk stratification tools are limited. In this multicenter study, we developed a…

eess.SP2025

AnyPPG: An ECG-Guided PPG Foundation Model Trained on Over 100,000 Hours of Recordings for Holistic Health Profiling

Guangkun Nie, Xiaocheng Fang, Gongzheng Tang +5

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is widely used as a non-invasive and accessible modality for continuous health monitoring. However, despite being a peripheral hemodynamic signal intrins…

cs.LG2025

AnyECG-Lab: An Exploration Study of Fine-tuning an ECG Foundation Model to Estimate Laboratory Values from Single-Lead ECG Signals

Yujie Xiao, Gongzhen Tang, Wenhui Liu +6

Timely access to laboratory values is critical for clinical decision-making, yet current approaches rely on invasive venous sampling and are intrinsically delayed. Electrocardiogra…

cs.LG2025

Reconstructing 12-Lead ECG from 3-Lead ECG using Variational Autoencoder to Improve Cardiac Disease Detection of Wearable ECG Devices

Xinyan Guan, Yongfan Lai, Jiarui Jin +6

Twelve-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) are the clinical gold standard for cardiac diagnosis, providing comprehensive spatial coverage of the heart necessary to detect conditions suc…

eess.SP2025★ 1 cited

Self-Alignment Learning to Improve Myocardial Infarction Detection from Single-Lead ECG

Jiarui Jin, Xiaocheng Fang, Haoyu Wang +5

Myocardial infarction is a critical manifestation of coronary artery disease, yet detecting it from single-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) remains challenging due to limited spatial i…

cs.LG2025

PPGFlowECG: Latent Rectified Flow with Cross-Modal Encoding for PPG-Guided ECG Generation and Cardiovascular Disease Detection

Xiaocheng Fang, Jiarui Jin, Haoyu Wang +8

Electrocardiography (ECG) is the clinical gold standard for cardiovascular disease (CVD) assessment, yet continuous monitoring is constrained by the need for dedicated hardware and…

cs.CL2025

UniECG: Understanding and Generating ECG in One Unified Model

Jiarui Jin, Haoyu Wang, Xiang Lan +3

Electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation is a fundamental skill in medical education, yet students often need more than static examples to connect waveform evidence with diagnostic r…

cs.LG2025

Masked Training for Robust Arrhythmia Detection from Digitalized Multiple Layout ECG Images

Shanwei Zhang, Deyun Zhang, Yirao Tao +9

Background: Electrocardiograms are indispensable for diagnosing cardiovascular diseases, yet in many settings they exist only as paper printouts stored in multiple recording layout…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

Reading Your Heart: Learning ECG Words and Sentences via Pre-training ECG Language Model

Jiarui Jin, Haoyu Wang, Hongyan Li +3

Electrocardiogram (ECG) is essential for the clinical diagnosis of arrhythmias and other heart diseases, but deep learning methods based on ECG often face limitations due to the ne…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

An Electrocardiogram Foundation Model Built on over 10 Million Recordings with External Evaluation across Multiple Domains

Jun Li, Aaron Aguirre, Junior Moura +6

Artificial intelligence (AI) has demonstrated significant potential in ECG analysis and cardiovascular disease assessment. Recently, foundation models have played a remarkable role…

cs.CV2024★ 1 cited

Deep Imbalanced Regression to Estimate Vascular Age from PPG Data: a Novel Digital Biomarker for Cardiovascular Health

Guangkun Nie, Qinghao Zhao, Gongzheng Tang +2

Photoplethysmography (PPG) is emerging as a crucial tool for monitoring human hemodynamics, with recent studies highlighting its potential in assessing vascular aging through deep…