activity
20232026
most citedExplainability for Large Language Models: A Survey

20 citations · 38 across the 13 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.LG2026

MM-FinEval: A Multi-Task Multimodal Benchmark for Real-World Financial Forecasting

Dong Shu, Yanguang Liu, Huopu Zhang +4

Financial forecasting from earnings conference calls requires models to reason over complex corporate disclosures, market expectations, and subtle communication signals. However, e…

cs.CL2026

NeuronScope: A Multi-Agent Framework for Explaining Polysemantic Neurons in Language Models

Weiqi Liu, Yongliang Miao, Haiyan Zhao +2

Neuron-level interpretation in large language models (LLMs) is fundamentally challenged by widespread polysemanticity, where individual neurons respond to multiple distinct semanti…

cs.CL2025

LogitTrace: Detecting Benchmark Contamination via Layerwise Logit Trajectories

Zirui He, Haiyan Zhao, Yingcong Li +2

Large language models (LLMs) are commonly evaluated on challenging benchmarks such as AIME and Math500, where benchmark contamination can make memorized solutions appear as genuine…

cs.AI2025

ContractEval: Benchmarking LLMs for Clause-Level Legal Risk Identification in Commercial Contracts

Shuang Liu, Zelong Li, Ruoyun Ma +2

The potential of large language models (LLMs) in specialized domains such as legal risk analysis remains underexplored. In response to growing interest in locally deploying open-so…

cs.CL2025

Denoising Concept Vectors with Sparse Autoencoders for Improved Language Model Steering

Haiyan Zhao, Xuansheng Wu, Fan Yang +3

Linear concept vectors effectively steer LLMs, but existing methods suffer from noisy features in diverse datasets that undermine steering robustness. We propose Sparse Autoencoder…

cs.LG2025

Beyond Input Activations: Identifying Influential Latents by Gradient Sparse Autoencoders

Dong Shu, Xuansheng Wu, Haiyan Zhao +2

Sparse Autoencoders (SAEs) have recently emerged as powerful tools for interpreting and steering the internal representations of large language models (LLMs). However, conventional…

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

A Survey on Sparse Autoencoders: Interpreting the Internal Mechanisms of Large Language Models

Dong Shu, Xuansheng Wu, Haiyan Zhao +4

Large Language Models (LLMs) have transformed natural language processing, yet their internal mechanisms remain largely opaque. Recently, mechanistic interpretability has attracted…

cs.LG2025

SAIF: A Sparse Autoencoder Framework for Interpreting and Steering Instruction Following of Language Models

Zirui He, Haiyan Zhao, Yiran Qiao +4

The ability of large language models (LLMs) to follow instructions is crucial for their practical applications, yet the underlying mechanisms remain poorly understood. This paper p…

cs.CV2025

Large Vision-Language Model Alignment and Misalignment: A Survey Through the Lens of Explainability

Dong Shu, Haiyan Zhao, Jingyu Hu +4

Large Vision-Language Models (LVLMs) have demonstrated remarkable capabilities in processing both visual and textual information. However, the critical challenge of alignment betwe…

cs.CL2024

Exploring Multilingual Probing in Large Language Models: A Cross-Language Analysis

Daoyang Li, Haiyan Zhao, Qingcheng Zeng +1

Probing techniques for large language models (LLMs) have primarily focused on English, overlooking the vast majority of the world's languages. In this paper, we extend these probin…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Exploring Concept Depth: How Large Language Models Acquire Knowledge and Concept at Different Layers?

Mingyu Jin, Qinkai Yu, Jingyuan Huang +10

Large language models (LLMs) have shown remarkable performances across a wide range of tasks. However, the mechanisms by which these models encode tasks of varying complexities rem…

cs.LG2024

Usable XAI: 10 Strategies Towards Exploiting Explainability in the LLM Era

Xuansheng Wu, Haiyan Zhao, Yaochen Zhu +9

Explainable AI (XAI) refers to techniques that provide human-understandable insights into the workings of AI models. Recently, the focus of XAI is being extended toward explaining…

cs.CL2024★ 8 cited

Towards Uncovering How Large Language Model Works: An Explainability Perspective

Haiyan Zhao, Fan Yang, Bo Shen +2

Large language models (LLMs) have led to breakthroughs in language tasks, yet the internal mechanisms that enable their remarkable generalization and reasoning abilities remain opa…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

The Impact of Reasoning Step Length on Large Language Models

Mingyu Jin, Qinkai Yu, Dong Shu +5

Chain of Thought (CoT) is significant in improving the reasoning abilities of large language models (LLMs). However, the correlation between the effectiveness of CoT and the length…

cs.CL2023★ 2 cited

Mitigating Shortcuts in Language Models with Soft Label Encoding

Zirui He, Huiqi Deng, Haiyan Zhao +2

Recent research has shown that large language models rely on spurious correlations in the data for natural language understanding (NLU) tasks. In this work, we aim to answer the fo…

cs.CL2023★ 20 cited

Explainability for Large Language Models: A Survey

Haiyan Zhao, Hanjie Chen, Fan Yang +6

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in natural language processing. However, their internal mechanisms are still unclear and this lack of transpa…