activity
20232025
most citedHard Prompts Made Easy: Gradient-Based Discrete Optimization for Prompt Tuning and Discovery

40 citations · 135 across the 12 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

13 papers

cs.LG2025★ 1 cited

DynaGuard: A Dynamic Guardian Model With User-Defined Policies

Monte Hoover, Vatsal Baherwani, Neel Jain +7

Guardian models play a crucial role in ensuring the safety and ethical behavior of user-facing AI applications by enforcing guardrails and detecting harmful content. While standard…

cs.LG2025

Scaling up Test-Time Compute with Latent Reasoning: A Recurrent Depth Approach

Jonas Geiping, Sean McLeish, Neel Jain +6

We study a novel language model architecture that is capable of scaling test-time computation by implicitly reasoning in latent space. Our model works by iterating a recurrent bloc…

cs.LG2025

Democratizing AI: Open-source Scalable LLM Training on GPU-based Supercomputers

Siddharth Singh, Prajwal Singhania, Aditya Ranjan +9

Training and fine-tuning large language models (LLMs) with hundreds of billions to trillions of parameters requires tens of thousands of GPUs, and a highly scalable software stack.…

cs.CL2025

Exploiting Sparsity for Long Context Inference: Million Token Contexts on Commodity GPUs

Ryan Synk, Monte Hoover, John Kirchenbauer +6

There is growing demand for performing inference with hundreds of thousands of input tokens on trained transformer models. Inference at this extreme scale demands significant compu…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Refusal Tokens: A Simple Way to Calibrate Refusals in Large Language Models

Neel Jain, Aditya Shrivastava, Chenyang Zhu +6

A key component of building safe and reliable language models is enabling the models to appropriately refuse to follow certain instructions or answer certain questions. We may want…

cs.CL2024

GenQA: Generating Millions of Instructions from a Handful of Prompts

Jiuhai Chen, Rifaa Qadri, Yuxin Wen +4

Most public instruction finetuning datasets are relatively small compared to the closed source datasets used to train industry models. To study questions about finetuning at scale,…

cs.CL2024★ 20 cited

LiveBench: A Challenging, Contamination-Limited LLM Benchmark

Colin White, Samuel Dooley, Manley Roberts +15

Test set contamination, wherein test data from a benchmark ends up in a newer model's training set, is a well-documented obstacle for fair LLM evaluation and can quickly render ben…

cs.CL2024★ 4 cited

Be like a Goldfish, Don't Memorize! Mitigating Memorization in Generative LLMs

Abhimanyu Hans, Yuxin Wen, Neel Jain +8

Large language models can memorize and repeat their training data, causing privacy and copyright risks. To mitigate memorization, we introduce a subtle modification to the next-tok…

cs.LG2024★ 6 cited

Transformers Can Do Arithmetic with the Right Embeddings

Sean McLeish, Arpit Bansal, Alex Stein +8

The poor performance of transformers on arithmetic tasks seems to stem in large part from their inability to keep track of the exact position of each digit inside of a large span o…

cs.CL2023★ 14 cited

NEFTune: Noisy Embeddings Improve Instruction Finetuning

Neel Jain, Ping-yeh Chiang, Yuxin Wen +10

We show that language model finetuning can be improved, sometimes dramatically, with a simple augmentation. NEFTune adds noise to the embedding vectors during training. Standard fi…

cs.LG2023★ 37 cited

Baseline Defenses for Adversarial Attacks Against Aligned Language Models

Neel Jain, Avi Schwarzschild, Yuxin Wen +7

As Large Language Models quickly become ubiquitous, it becomes critical to understand their security vulnerabilities. Recent work shows that text optimizers can produce jailbreakin…

cs.CL2023★ 12 cited

Bring Your Own Data! Self-Supervised Evaluation for Large Language Models

Neel Jain, Khalid Saifullah, Yuxin Wen +6

With the rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) and their ubiquitous deployment in diverse domains, measuring language model behavior on realistic data is imperative. For example, a…

cs.LG2023★ 40 cited

Hard Prompts Made Easy: Gradient-Based Discrete Optimization for Prompt Tuning and Discovery

Yuxin Wen, Neel Jain, John Kirchenbauer +3

The strength of modern generative models lies in their ability to be controlled through text-based prompts. Typical "hard" prompts are made from interpretable words and tokens, and…