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cs.CV2026

Detecting Chain-of-Thought Hijacking in Backdoored Multimodal Large Reasoning Models

Zhifang Zhang, Qi Wei, Weitong Chen +5

Chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning enables multimodal large reasoning models (MLRMs) to solve complex visual problems, but also exposes them to CoT hijacking: an adversary implants a…

cs.CR2026

When Agents Learn to Be You: Benchmarking Privacy Leakage, Impersonation Risk, and Defenses in Persona Skills

Yongli Xiang, Zhifang Zhang, Bojun Yang +4

Persona skills distill personal interaction histories into portable and executable artifacts for downstream agents. While enabling flexible personalization, this process concentrat…

cs.CR2026

One Skill, Two Masters: Serving Users and Attackers through Skill Injection

Haochang Hao, Dehai Min, Zhifang Zhang +5

Large language model agents use skills that package reusable instructions, code, and resources. Existing skill-injection attacks exploit trust in these packages by adding malicious…

cs.CV2026

Test-Time Attention Purification for Backdoored Large Vision Language Models

Zhifang Zhang, Bojun Yang, Shuo He +5

Despite the strong multimodal performance, large vision-language models (LVLMs) are vulnerable during fine-tuning to backdoor attacks, where adversaries insert trigger-embedded sam…

cs.AI2026

Towards Safer Large Reasoning Models by Promoting Safety Decision-Making before Chain-of-Thought Generation

Jianan Chen, Zhifang Zhang, Shuo He +3

Large reasoning models (LRMs) achieved remarkable performance via chain-of-thought (CoT), but recent studies showed that such enhanced reasoning capabilities are at the expense of…