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20232026
most citedCan large language models explore in-context?

3 citations · 6 across the 19 of their papers we have counts for

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cs.LG2025

Wait, Wait, Wait... Why Do Reasoning Models Loop?

Charilaos Pipis, Shivam Garg, Vasilis Kontonis +3

Reasoning models (e.g., DeepSeek-R1) generate long chains of thought to solve harder problems, but they often loop, repeating the same text at low temperatures or with greedy decod…

stat.ML2025

The Coverage Principle: How Pre-Training Enables Post-Training

Fan Chen, Audrey Huang, Noah Golowich +5

Language models demonstrate remarkable abilities when pre-trained on large text corpora and fine-tuned for specific tasks, but how and why pre-training shapes the success of the fi…

cs.LG2025

Representation-Based Exploration for Language Models: From Test-Time to Post-Training

Jens Tuyls, Dylan J. Foster, Akshay Krishnamurthy +1

Reinforcement learning (RL) promises to expand the capabilities of language models, but it is unclear if current RL techniques promote the discovery of novel behaviors, or simply s…

cs.AI2025

Is Best-of-N the Best of Them? Coverage, Scaling, and Optimality in Inference-Time Alignment

Audrey Huang, Adam Block, Qinghua Liu +3

Inference-time computation offers a powerful axis for scaling the performance of language models. However, naively increasing computation in techniques like Best-of-N sampling can…

cs.LG2025

Computational-Statistical Tradeoffs at the Next-Token Prediction Barrier: Autoregressive and Imitation Learning under Misspecification

Dhruv Rohatgi, Adam Block, Audrey Huang +2

Next-token prediction with the logarithmic loss is a cornerstone of autoregressive sequence modeling, but, in practice, suffers from error amplification, where errors in the model…