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20242026
most citedRisks of AI Scientists: Prioritizing Safeguarding Over Autonomy

14 citations · 24 across the 14 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

16 papers

cs.LG2026

Group-Marginalized Self-Rewarding RL Drives Zero-Label Self-Evolving

Yiming Wang, Yikang Liu, Qingyuan Tian +4

Self-rewarding reinforcement learning (RL) enables large language models (LLMs) to self-evolve without human labels. Existing ensemble-based methods construct reward references fro…

cs.LG2026

On the Overscaling Curse of Parallel Thinking: System Efficacy Contradicts Sample Efficiency

Yiming Wang, Zhuosheng Zhang, Rui Wang

Parallel thinking improves LLM reasoning through multi-path sampling and aggregation. In standard evaluations, due to a lack of sample-specific priors, all samples share a global b…

cs.CL2025

DeepTheorem: Advancing LLM Reasoning for Theorem Proving Through Natural Language and Reinforcement Learning

Ziyin Zhang, Jiahao Xu, Zhiwei He +10

Theorem proving serves as a major testbed for evaluating complex reasoning abilities in large language models (LLMs). However, traditional automated theorem proving (ATP) approache…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

DeepMath-103K: A Large-Scale, Challenging, Decontaminated, and Verifiable Mathematical Dataset for Advancing Reasoning

Zhiwei He, Tian Liang, Jiahao Xu +12

Reinforcement learning (RL) with large language models shows promise in complex reasoning. However, its progress is hindered by the lack of large-scale training data that is suffic…

cs.CV2025

Revisiting Data Auditing in Large Vision-Language Models

Hongyu Zhu, Sichu Liang, Wenwen Wang +5

With the surge of large language models (LLMs), Large Vision-Language Models (VLMs)--which integrate vision encoders with LLMs for accurate visual grounding--have shown great poten…

cs.CL2025

Dancing with Critiques: Enhancing LLM Reasoning with Stepwise Natural Language Self-Critique

Yansi Li, Jiahao Xu, Tian Liang +8

Enhancing the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs), particularly for complex tasks requiring multi-step logical deductions, remains a significant challenge. Tradi…

cs.CL2025

RaSA: Rank-Sharing Low-Rank Adaptation

Zhiwei He, Zhaopeng Tu, Xing Wang +7

Low-rank adaptation (LoRA) has been prominently employed for parameter-efficient fine-tuning of large language models (LLMs). However, the limited expressive capacity of LoRA, stem…

cs.CL2025

Sampling-Efficient Test-Time Scaling: Self-Estimating the Best-of-N Sampling in Early Decoding

Yiming Wang, Pei Zhang, Siyuan Huang +4

Test-time scaling enhances large language model performance by allocating additional compute resources during inference. Best-of-N (BoN) sampling serves as a common sampling-based…

cs.CL2025

Thoughts Are All Over the Place: On the Underthinking of o1-Like LLMs

Yue Wang, Qiuzhi Liu, Jiahao Xu +11

Large language models (LLMs) such as OpenAI's o1 have demonstrated remarkable abilities in complex reasoning tasks by scaling test-time compute and exhibiting human-like deep think…

cs.CL2025★ 2 cited

Do NOT Think That Much for 2+3=? On the Overthinking of o1-Like LLMs

Xingyu Chen, Jiahao Xu, Tian Liang +11

The remarkable performance of models like the OpenAI o1 can be attributed to their ability to emulate human-like long-time thinking during inference. These models employ extended c…

cs.CL2024

Embedding Trajectory for Out-of-Distribution Detection in Mathematical Reasoning

Yiming Wang, Pei Zhang, Baosong Yang +3

Real-world data deviating from the independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) assumption of in-distribution training data poses security threats to deep networks, thus advanc…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

Measuring Bargaining Abilities of LLMs: A Benchmark and A Buyer-Enhancement Method

Tian Xia, Zhiwei He, Tong Ren +4

Bargaining is an important and unique part of negotiation between humans. As LLM-driven agents learn to negotiate and act like real humans, how to evaluate agents' bargaining abili…

cs.CL2024★ 3 cited

Can Watermarks Survive Translation? On the Cross-lingual Consistency of Text Watermark for Large Language Models

Zhiwei He, Binglin Zhou, Hongkun Hao +5

Text watermarking technology aims to tag and identify content produced by large language models (LLMs) to prevent misuse. In this study, we introduce the concept of cross-lingual c…

cs.CY2024★ 14 cited

Risks of AI Scientists: Prioritizing Safeguarding Over Autonomy

Xiangru Tang, Qiao Jin, Kunlun Zhu +10

AI scientists powered by large language models have demonstrated substantial promise in autonomously conducting experiments and facilitating scientific discoveries across various d…

cs.CL2024

Improving Machine Translation with Human Feedback: An Exploration of Quality Estimation as a Reward Model

Zhiwei He, Xing Wang, Wenxiang Jiao +4

Insufficient modeling of human preferences within the reward model is a major obstacle for leveraging human feedback to improve translation quality. Fortunately, quality estimation…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

R-Judge: Benchmarking Safety Risk Awareness for LLM Agents

Tongxin Yuan, Zhiwei He, Lingzhong Dong +9

Large language models (LLMs) have exhibited great potential in autonomously completing tasks across real-world applications. Despite this, these LLM agents introduce unexpected saf…