activity
20232026
most citedTowards Empirical Interpretation of Internal Circuits and Properties in Grokked Transformers on Modular Polynomials

1 citations · 1 across the 18 of their papers we have counts for

collaborators

22 papers

cs.AI2026

Who Is the Influencer? Consensus Dynamics in Multi-Agent Systems

Gouki Minegishi, Jingyuan Feng, Hiroki Furuta +3

Multi-agent LLM systems are increasingly used in practice, but their behavior is complex and hard to understand. We design a simple task to ask which model has the most influence o…

cs.AI2026

Matching Object or Relation? Tracing Abstract Reasoning Inside VLMs

Gouki Minegishi, Hiroki Furuta, Takeshi Kojima +2

Vision Language Models (VLMs) excel on visual benchmarks but fail systematically on tasks requiring abstract reasoning. Existing benchmarks document this failure but cannot say \em…

cs.LG2026

Anosognosia in LLMs: Probing Self-Awareness of Quantized Computational Substrate

Yoshihiro Izawa, Gouki Minegishi, Yoko Yamakata

Can LLMs recognize degradation in their own computational substrate? Inspired by anosognosia, a neurological condition in which patients fail to recognize impairments in their own…

cs.AI2026

Few-Shot Demonstrations Elicit the Use of In-Context World Representations in LLMs

Kohsei Matsutani, Gouki Minegishi, Core Francisco Park +3

Large language models (LLMs), when acting as agents, are expected to take observed data in context, infer the latent state space underlying the world, and leverage it for downstrea…

cs.AI2026

In-Context Neurofeedback: Can LLMs Control Their Internal Representations through Privileged Access?

Koshiro Aoki, Ryota Takatsuki, Gouki Minegishi +2

Whether large language models (LLMs) can control their own internal representations matters for both machine metacognition and AI safety. A recent study applied neurofeedback to LL…

cs.AI2026

What Keeps Vision-Language Models Looking at the Image?

Hiroto Osaka, Shohei Taniguchi, Gouki Minegishi +3

When do vision-language models need direct access to the image while generating an answer? We study image dependence during answer generation by examining how the visual informatio…

cs.LG2026

On Advantage Estimates for Max@K Policy Gradients

Shota Takashiro, Soichiro Nishimori, Paavo Parmas +6

Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards is widely used for post-training reasoning models, but sparse outcome rewards make exploration difficult. A complementary approach is…

cs.AI2026

Zipping the Thought: When and How Compressed Reasoning Data Works in LLM Post-Training

Kohsei Matsutani, Gouki Minegishi, Takeshi Kojima +2

Large language models (LLMs) can now solve complex problems through long chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning, but the trade-off between performance and token cost remains a central ch…

cs.CL2026

LIT-RAGBench: Benchmarking Generator Capabilities of Large Language Models in Retrieval-Augmented Generation

Koki Itai, Shunichi Hasegawa, Yuta Yamamoto +2

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) is a framework in which a Generator, such as a Large Language Model (LLM), produces answers by retrieving documents from an external collection…

cs.AI2026

Understanding Emergent Misalignment via Feature Superposition Geometry

Gouki Minegishi, Hiroki Furuta, Takeshi Kojima +2

Emergent misalignment, where fine-tuning on narrow, non-harmful tasks induces harmful behaviors, poses a key challenge for AI safety in LLMs. Despite growing empirical evidence, it…

cs.LG2026

Safe Transformer: An Explicit Safety Bit For Interpretable And Controllable Alignment

Jingyuan Feng, Andrew Gambardella, Gouki Minegishi +3

Current safety alignment methods encode safe behavior implicitly within model parameters, creating a fundamental opacity: we cannot easily inspect why a model refuses a request, no…

cs.CL2026

Steering at the Source: Style Modulation Heads for Robust Persona Control

Yoshihiro Izawa, Gouki Minegishi, Koshi Eguchi +2

Activation steering offers a computationally efficient mechanism for controlling Large Language Models (LLMs) without fine-tuning. While effectively controlling target traits (e.g.…

cs.AI2026

Emergent Analogical Reasoning in Transformers

Gouki Minegishi, Jingyuan Feng, Hiroki Furuta +3

Analogy is a central faculty of human intelligence, enabling abstract patterns discovered in one domain to be applied to another. Despite its central role in cognition, the mechani…

cs.AI2025

Interpreting Multi-Attribute Confounding through Numerical Attributes in Large Language Models

Hirohane Takagi, Gouki Minegishi, Shota Kizawa +2

Although behavioral studies have documented numerical reasoning errors in large language models (LLMs), the underlying representational mechanisms remain unclear. We hypothesize th…

cs.AI2025

RL Squeezes, SFT Expands: A Comparative Study of Reasoning LLMs

Kohsei Matsutani, Shota Takashiro, Gouki Minegishi +3

Large language models (LLMs) are typically trained by reinforcement learning (RL) with verifiable rewards (RLVR) and supervised fine-tuning (SFT) on reasoning traces to improve the…

cs.LG2025

Mechanism of Task-oriented Information Removal in In-context Learning

Hakaze Cho, Haolin Yang, Gouki Minegishi +1

In-context Learning (ICL) is an emerging few-shot learning paradigm based on modern Language Models (LMs), yet its inner mechanism remains unclear. In this paper, we investigate th…

cs.CL2025

Beyond Induction Heads: In-Context Meta Learning Induces Multi-Phase Circuit Emergence

Gouki Minegishi, Hiroki Furuta, Shohei Taniguchi +2

Transformer-based language models exhibit In-Context Learning (ICL), where predictions are made adaptively based on context. While prior work links induction heads to ICL through a…

cs.AI2025

Topology of Reasoning: Understanding Large Reasoning Models through Reasoning Graph Properties

Gouki Minegishi, Hiroki Furuta, Takeshi Kojima +2

Recent large-scale reasoning models have achieved state-of-the-art performance on challenging mathematical benchmarks, yet the internal mechanisms underlying their success remain p…

cs.CL2025

Rethinking Evaluation of Sparse Autoencoders through the Representation of Polysemous Words

Gouki Minegishi, Hiroki Furuta, Yusuke Iwasawa +1

Sparse autoencoders (SAEs) have gained a lot of attention as a promising tool to improve the interpretability of large language models (LLMs) by mapping the complex superposition o…

cs.LG2024

ADOPT: Modified Adam Can Converge with Any with the Optimal Rate

Shohei Taniguchi, Keno Harada, Gouki Minegishi +7

Adam is one of the most popular optimization algorithms in deep learning. However, it is known that Adam does not converge in theory unless choosing a hyperparameter, i.e., ,…

cs.LG2024★ 1 cited

Towards Empirical Interpretation of Internal Circuits and Properties in Grokked Transformers on Modular Polynomials

Hiroki Furuta, Gouki Minegishi, Yusuke Iwasawa +1

Grokking has been actively explored to reveal the mystery of delayed generalization and identifying interpretable representations and algorithms inside the grokked models is a sugg…

cs.LG2023

Bridging Lottery Ticket and Grokking: Understanding Grokking from Inner Structure of Networks

Gouki Minegishi, Yusuke Iwasawa, Yutaka Matsuo

Grokking is an intriguing phenomenon of delayed generalization, where neural networks initially memorize training data with perfect accuracy but exhibit poor generalization, subseq…