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20222026
most citedA Survey on Knowledge Distillation of Large Language Models

55 citations · 72 across the 38 of their papers we have counts for

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Showing 2025 · cs.CLShow all

9 papers · 2 filters

cs.CL2025

Schoenfeld's Anatomy of Mathematical Reasoning by Language Models

Ming Li, Chenrui Fan, Yize Cheng +2

Large language models increasingly expose reasoning traces, yet their underlying cognitive structure and steps remain difficult to identify and analyze beyond surface-level statist…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Can LLMs Estimate Student Struggles? Human-AI Difficulty Alignment with Proficiency Simulation for Item Difficulty Prediction

Ming Li, Han Chen, Yunze Xiao +3

Accurate estimation of item (question or task) difficulty is critical for educational assessment but suffers from the cold start problem. While Large Language Models demonstrate su…

cs.CL2025

Mitigating Lost in Multi-turn Conversation via Curriculum RL with Verifiable Accuracy and Abstention Rewards

Ming Li, Pei Chen, Zhenhao Zhang +10

Large Language Models demonstrate strong capabilities in single-turn instruction following but suffer from Lost-in-Conversation (LiC), a degradation in performance as information i…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Text-Based Approaches to Item Difficulty Modeling in Large-Scale Assessments: A Systematic Review

Sydney Peters, Nan Zhang, Hong Jiao +3

Item difficulty plays a crucial role in test performance, interpretability of scores, and equity for all test-takers, especially in large-scale assessments. Traditional approaches…

cs.CL2025

What makes Reasoning Models Different? Follow the Reasoning Leader for Efficient Decoding

Ming Li, Zhengyuan Yang, Xiyao Wang +4

Large reasoning models (LRMs) achieve strong reasoning performance by emitting long chains of thought. Yet, these verbose traces slow down inference and often drift into unnecessar…

cs.CL2025

On the Predictive Power of Representation Dispersion in Language Models

Yanhong Li, Ming Li, Karen Livescu +1

We show that a language model's ability to predict text is tightly linked to the breadth of its embedding space: models that spread their contextual representations more widely ten…

cs.CL2025

DISCO Balances the Scales: Adaptive Domain- and Difficulty-Aware Reinforcement Learning on Imbalanced Data

Yuhang Zhou, Jing Zhu, Shengyi Qian +7

Large Language Models (LLMs) are increasingly aligned with human preferences through Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF). Among RLHF methods, Group Relative Policy Op…

cs.CL2025

ATLaS: Agent Tuning via Learning Critical Steps

Zhixun Chen, Ming Li, Yuxuan Huang +3

Large Language Model (LLM) agents have demonstrated remarkable generalization capabilities across multi-domain tasks. Existing agent tuning approaches typically employ supervised f…

cs.CL2025

Self-Enhanced Reasoning Training: Activating Latent Reasoning in Small Models for Enhanced Reasoning Distillation

Yong Zhang, Bingyuan Zhang, Zhitao Li +7

The rapid advancement of large language models (LLMs) has significantly enhanced their reasoning abilities, enabling increasingly complex tasks. However, these capabilities often d…