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20242026
most citedWhy Do Multi-Agent LLM Systems Fail?

15 citations · 27 across the 31 of their papers we have counts for

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23 papers · 1 filter

cs.SE2025

Let the Barbarians In: How AI Can Accelerate Systems Performance Research

Audrey Cheng, Shu Liu, Melissa Pan +18

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is beginning to transform the research process by automating the discovery of new solutions. This shift depends on the availability of reliable verifie…

cs.CV2025

TurboDiffusion: Accelerating Video Diffusion Models by 100-200 Times

Jintao Zhang, Kaiwen Zheng, Kai Jiang +5

We introduce TurboDiffusion, a video generation acceleration framework that can speed up end-to-end diffusion generation by 100-200x while maintaining video quality. TurboDiffusion…

cs.LG2025

FrontierCS: Evolving Challenges for Evolving Intelligence

Qiuyang Mang, Wenhao Chai, Zhifei Li +48

We introduce FrontierCS, a benchmark of 156 open-ended problems across diverse areas of computer science, designed and reviewed by experts, including CS PhDs and top-tier competiti…

cs.AI2025

SkyRL-Agent: Efficient RL Training for Multi-turn LLM Agent

Shiyi Cao, Dacheng Li, Fangzhou Zhao +12

We introduce SkyRL-Agent, a framework for efficient, multi-turn, long-horizon agent training and evaluation. It provides efficient asynchronous dispatching, lightweight tool integr…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

Barbarians at the Gate: How AI is Upending Systems Research

Audrey Cheng, Shu Liu, Melissa Pan +14

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is starting to transform the research process as we know it by automating the discovery of new solutions. Given a task, the typical AI-driven approach…

cs.DC2025

RLBoost: Harvesting Preemptible Resources for Cost-Efficient Reinforcement Learning on LLMs

Yongji Wu, Xueshen Liu, Haizhong Zheng +5

Reinforcement learning (RL) has become essential for unlocking advanced reasoning capabilities in large language models (LLMs). RL workflows involve interleaving rollout and traini…

cs.LG2025

vAttention: Verified Sparse Attention

Aditya Desai, Kumar Krishna Agrawal, Shuo Yang +5

State-of-the-art sparse attention methods for reducing decoding latency fall into two main categories: approximate top- (and its extension, top-) and recently introduced samp…

cs.LG2025

SLA: Beyond Sparsity in Diffusion Transformers via Fine-Tunable Sparse-Linear Attention

Jintao Zhang, Haoxu Wang, Kai Jiang +10

In Diffusion Transformer (DiT) models, particularly for video generation, attention latency is a major bottleneck due to the long sequence length and the quadratic complexity. We f…

cs.AI2025★ 2 cited

Supporting Our AI Overlords: Redesigning Data Systems to be Agent-First

Shu Liu, Soujanya Ponnapalli, Shreya Shankar +12

Large Language Model (LLM) agents, acting on their users' behalf to manipulate and analyze data, are likely to become the dominant workload for data systems in the future. When wor…

cs.DB2025

LEANN: A Low-Storage Vector Index

Yichuan Wang, Zhifei Li, Shu Liu +10

Embedding-based vector search underpins many important applications, such as recommendation and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). It relies on vector indices to enable efficien…

cs.CV2025

Sparse VideoGen2: Accelerate Video Generation with Sparse Attention via Semantic-Aware Permutation

Shuo Yang, Haocheng Xi, Yilong Zhao +10

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) are essential for video generation but suffer from significant latency due to the quadratic complexity of attention. By computing only critical tokens…

cs.DC2025

Prism: Cost-Efficient Multi-LLM Serving via GPU Memory Ballooning

Shan Yu, Yifan Qiao, Mingyuan Ma +18

Inference providers must maintain availability for many LLMs, including low-volume but essential models, making resource efficiency increasingly important as token prices fall. Ana…

cs.DC2025★ 2 cited

HeterMoE: Efficient Training of Mixture-of-Experts Models on Heterogeneous GPUs

Yongji Wu, Xueshen Liu, Shuowei Jin +6

The Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture has become increasingly popular as a method to scale up large language models (LLMs). To save costs, heterogeneity-aware training solution…

cs.RO2025

TURBO: Utility-Aware Bandwidth Allocation for Cloud-Augmented Autonomous Control

Peter Schafhalter, Alexander Krentsel, Hongbo Wei +4

Autonomous driving system progress has been driven by improvements in machine learning models, whose computational demands now exceed what edge devices alone can provide. The cloud…

cs.AI2025★ 15 cited

Why Do Multi-Agent LLM Systems Fail?

Mert Cemri, Melissa Z. Pan, Shuyi Yang +10

Despite enthusiasm for Multi-Agent LLM Systems (MAS), their performance gains on popular benchmarks are often minimal. This gap highlights a critical need for a principled understa…

cs.DC2025

SkyStore: Cost-Optimized Object Storage Across Regions and Clouds

Shu Liu, Xiangxi Mo, Moshik Hershcovitch +11

Modern applications span multiple clouds to reduce costs, avoid vendor lock-in, and leverage low-availability resources in another cloud. However, standard object stores operate wi…

cs.CV2025★ 2 cited

WorldModelBench: Judging Video Generation Models As World Models

Dacheng Li, Yunhao Fang, Yukang Chen +10

Video generation models have rapidly progressed, positioning themselves as video world models capable of supporting decision-making applications like robotics and autonomous drivin…

cs.LG2025

S*: Test Time Scaling for Code Generation

Dacheng Li, Shiyi Cao, Chengkun Cao +6

Increasing test-time compute for LLMs shows promise across domains but remains underexplored in code generation, despite extensive study in math. In this paper, we propose S*, the…

cs.AI2025

LLMs Can Easily Learn to Reason from Demonstrations Structure, not content, is what matters!

Dacheng Li, Shiyi Cao, Tyler Griggs +9

Large reasoning models (LRMs) tackle complex reasoning problems by following long chain-of-thoughts (Long CoT) that incorporate reflection, backtracking, and self-validation. Howev…

cs.AI2025★ 1 cited

The Danger of Overthinking: Examining the Reasoning-Action Dilemma in Agentic Tasks

Alejandro Cuadron, Dacheng Li, Wenjie Ma +13

Large Reasoning Models (LRMs) represent a breakthrough in AI problem-solving capabilities, but their effectiveness in interactive environments can be limited. This paper introduces…

cs.LG2025

Twilight: Adaptive Attention Sparsity with Hierarchical Top- Pruning

Chaofan Lin, Jiaming Tang, Shuo Yang +6

Leveraging attention sparsity to accelerate long-context large language models (LLMs) has been a hot research topic. However, current algorithms such as sparse attention or key-val…

cs.CV2025★ 1 cited

Sparse VideoGen: Accelerating Video Diffusion Transformers with Spatial-Temporal Sparsity

Haocheng Xi, Shuo Yang, Yilong Zhao +11

Diffusion Transformers (DiTs) dominate video generation but their high computational cost severely limits real-world applicability, usually requiring tens of minutes to generate a…

cs.DC2025

Locality-aware Fair Scheduling in LLM Serving

Shiyi Cao, Yichuan Wang, Ziming Mao +10

Large language model (LLM) inference workload dominates a wide variety of modern AI applications, ranging from multi-turn conversation to document analysis. Balancing fairness and…