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20232026
most citedFactuality of Large Language Models: A Survey

7 citations · 33 across the 33 of their papers we have counts for

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31 papers · 1 filter

cs.CL2026

One More Turn, Less Regret: A Regret-Based Multi-Turn Benchmark for LLMs' Clarification Policies

Minh Ngoc Ta, My Anh Tran Nguyen, Duong D. Nguyen +2

Ambiguous user requests make clarification a sequential decision problem for conversational LLM assistants: they must decide whether to ask, what to ask, when to stop, and when to…

cs.CL2026

Jais 2: A Family of Arabic-Centric Open Large Language Models

Mohamed Anwar, Abed Alhakim Freihat, George Ibrahim +57

Jais 2 is a family of Arabic-centric large language models developed jointly by MBZUAI, Cerebras, and Inception, designed to advance Arabic-centric language modeling, with strong p…

cs.CL2026

MIRAGE: Defending Long-Form RAG Against Misinformation Pollution

Saadeldine Eletter, Ruihong Zeng, Yuxia Wang +3

Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) improves factuality by grounding LLMs in external evidence, but real-world retrieval is often polluted: semantically relevant passages may cont…

cs.CL2026

SAHM: A Benchmark for Arabic Financial and Shari'ah-Compliant Reasoning

Rania Elbadry, Sarfraz Ahmad, Ahmed Heakl +12

English financial NLP has advanced rapidly through benchmarks targeting earnings analysis, market sentiment, tabular reasoning, and financial question answering, yet Arabic financi…

cs.CL2026

Overview of PAN 2026: Voight-Kampff Generative AI Detection, Text Watermarking, Multi-Author Writing Style Analysis, Generative Plagiarism Detection, and Reasoning Trajectory Detection

Janek Bevendorff, Maik Fröbe, André Greiner-Petter +9

The goal of the PAN workshop is to advance computational stylometry and text forensics via objective and reproducible evaluation. In 2026, we run the following five tasks: (1) Voig…

cs.CL2026

How Does Prefix Matter in Reasoning Model Tuning?

Raj Vardhan Tomar, Preslav Nakov, Yuxia Wang

Recent alignment studies commonly remove introductory boilerplate phrases from supervised fine-tuning (SFT) datasets. This work challenges that assumption. We hypothesize that safe…

cs.CL2025

HALF: Harm-Aware LLM Fairness Evaluation Aligned with Deployment

Ali Mekky, Omar El Herraoui, Preslav Nakov +1

Large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed across high-impact domains, from clinical decision support and legal analysis to hiring and education, making fairness and bi…

cs.CL2025

MuDRiC: Multi-Dialect Reasoning for Arabic Commonsense Validation

Kareem Elozeiri, Mervat Abassy, Preslav Nakov +1

Commonsense validation evaluates whether a sentence aligns with everyday human understanding, a critical capability for developing robust natural language understanding systems. Wh…

cs.CL2025

FRaN-X: FRaming and Narratives-eXplorer

Artur Muratov, Hana Fatima Shaikh, Vanshikaa Jani +21

We present FRaN-X, a Framing and Narratives Explorer that automatically detects entity mentions and classifies their narrative roles directly from raw text. FRaN-X comprises a two-…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

UnsafeChain: Enhancing Reasoning Model Safety via Hard Cases

Raj Vardhan Tomar, Preslav Nakov, Yuxia Wang

As large reasoning models (LRMs) grow more capable, chain-of-thought (CoT) reasoning introduces new safety challenges. Existing SFT-based safety alignment studies dominantly focuse…

cs.CL2025

FinChain: A Symbolic Benchmark for Verifiable Chain-of-Thought Financial Reasoning

Zhuohan Xie, Daniil Orel, Rushil Thareja +22

Multi-step symbolic reasoning is essential for robust financial analysis; yet, current benchmarks largely overlook this capability. Existing datasets such as FinQA and ConvFinQA em…

cs.CL2025

UrduFactCheck: An Agentic Fact-Checking Framework for Urdu with Evidence Boosting and Benchmarking

Sarfraz Ahmad, Hasan Iqbal, Momina Ahsan +6

The rapid adoption of Large Language Models (LLMs) has raised important concerns about the factual reliability of their outputs, particularly in low-resource languages such as Urdu…

cs.CL2025

FAID: Fine-Grained AI-Generated Text Detection Using Multi-Task Auxiliary and Multi-Level Contrastive Learning

Minh Ngoc Ta, Dong Cao Van, Duc-Anh Hoang +6

The growing collaboration between humans and AI models in generative tasks has introduced new challenges in distinguishing between human-written, LLM-generated, and human-LLM colla…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

A Comprehensive Survey of Machine Unlearning Techniques for Large Language Models

Jiahui Geng, Qing Li, Herbert Woisetschlaeger +6

This study investigates the machine unlearning techniques within the context of large language models (LLMs), referred to as \textit{LLM unlearning}. LLM unlearning offers a princi…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Sherkala-Chat: Building a State-of-the-Art LLM for Kazakh in a Moderately Resourced Setting

Fajri Koto, Rituraj Joshi, Nurdaulet Mukhituly +31

Llama-3.1-Sherkala-8B-Chat, or Sherkala-Chat (8B) for short, is a state-of-the-art instruction-tuned open generative large language model (LLM) designed for Kazakh. Sherkala-Chat (…

cs.CL2025

GenAI Content Detection Task 1: English and Multilingual Machine-Generated Text Detection: AI vs. Human

Yuxia Wang, Artem Shelmanov, Jonibek Mansurov +23

We present the GenAI Content Detection Task~1 -- a shared task on binary machine generated text detection, conducted as a part of the GenAI workshop at COLING 2025. The task consis…

cs.CL2025

Instruction Tuning on Public Government and Cultural Data for Low-Resource Language: a Case Study in Kazakh

Nurkhan Laiyk, Daniil Orel, Rituraj Joshi +4

Instruction tuning in low-resource languages remains underexplored due to limited text data, particularly in government and cultural domains. To address this, we introduce and open…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

Qorgau: Evaluating LLM Safety in Kazakh-Russian Bilingual Contexts

Maiya Goloburda, Nurkhan Laiyk, Diana Turmakhan +11

Large language models (LLMs) are known to have the potential to generate harmful content, posing risks to users. While significant progress has been made in developing taxonomies f…

cs.CL2025★ 1 cited

KazMMLU: Evaluating Language Models on Kazakh, Russian, and Regional Knowledge of Kazakhstan

Mukhammed Togmanov, Nurdaulet Mukhituly, Diana Turmakhan +11

Despite having a population of twenty million, Kazakhstan's culture and language remain underrepresented in the field of natural language processing. Although large language models…

cs.CL2025

Is Human-Like Text Liked by Humans? Multilingual Human Detection and Preference Against AI

Yuxia Wang, Rui Xing, Jonibek Mansurov +23

Prior studies have shown that distinguishing text generated by Large Language Models (LLMs) from human-written one is highly challenging for humans, and often no better than random…

cs.CL2024★ 7 cited

OpenFactCheck: A Unified Framework for Factuality Evaluation of LLMs

Hasan Iqbal, Yuxia Wang, Minghan Wang +4

The increased use of large language models (LLMs) across a variety of real-world applications calls for automatic tools to check the factual accuracy of their outputs, as LLMs ofte…

cs.CL2024★ 2 cited

LLM-DetectAIve: a Tool for Fine-Grained Machine-Generated Text Detection

Mervat Abassy, Kareem Elozeiri, Alexander Aziz +21

The ease of access to large language models (LLMs) has enabled a widespread of machine-generated texts, and now it is often hard to tell whether a piece of text was human-written o…

cs.CL2024

Can Machines Resonate with Humans? Evaluating the Emotional and Empathic Comprehension of LMs

Muhammad Arslan Manzoor, Yuxia Wang, Minghan Wang +1

Empathy plays a pivotal role in fostering prosocial behavior, often triggered by the sharing of personal experiences through narratives. However, modeling empathy using NLP approac…

cs.CL2024

Exploring the Potential of Multimodal LLM with Knowledge-Intensive Multimodal ASR

Minghan Wang, Yuxia Wang, Thuy-Trang Vu +2

Recent advancements in multimodal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant progress in integrating information across various modalities, yet real-world applications in…